Transcript: Episode 0024
This transcript:
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WEBVTT 00:00.000 --> 00:01.000 This is a very long video. 00:01.000 --> 00:02.000 I hope you enjoyed it. 00:02.000 --> 00:03.000 I'll see you in the next video. 00:03.000 --> 00:04.000 Bye. 00:04.000 --> 00:05.000 Bye. 00:05.000 --> 00:06.000 Bye. 00:06.000 --> 00:07.000 Bye. 00:07.000 --> 00:08.000 Bye. 00:08.000 --> 00:09.000 Bye. 00:30.000 --> 00:39.520 Welcome to the Stone Choir podcast. 00:39.520 --> 00:41.640 I am Corey J. Mahler. 00:41.640 --> 00:44.080 And I'm woe. 00:44.080 --> 00:48.960 Today's episode of Stone Choir is talking about the subject of whether all sins are 00:48.960 --> 00:55.040 equal and following on from that, whether we are permitted to judge the sins of another. 00:55.040 --> 00:58.880 What does it mean to judge, particularly when scripture says judge not? 00:58.880 --> 01:03.000 These are both things that you hear in the mouths of many Christians today, generally 01:03.000 --> 01:06.800 they're liberal Christians who are trying to avoid controversy. 01:06.800 --> 01:13.960 They're trying to avoid any sense of accusation or claiming that one person could possibly 01:13.960 --> 01:15.520 be worse than another. 01:15.520 --> 01:19.200 That's something that Protestants in particular are extremely allergic to. 01:19.200 --> 01:23.760 So today what we're going to be going through is a series of verses straight from scripture. 01:23.760 --> 01:28.080 This is basically going to be a long Bible study where we talk about the various verses 01:28.160 --> 01:33.480 that make absolutely explicit that not all sins are equal, that not only are they not 01:33.480 --> 01:39.240 equal in God's eyes, but that they are punished unequally as well. 01:39.240 --> 01:44.400 Like many of our episodes, this is fundamentally an assault on the false doctrine of equality. 01:44.400 --> 01:46.720 There's no such thing before God at any point. 01:46.720 --> 01:51.360 And we'll get into the details of what we mean because obviously there are counterarguments 01:51.360 --> 01:56.080 that some make that we're going to demolish here, in this case dealing with the question 01:56.080 --> 01:58.840 of sin being equal. 01:58.840 --> 02:01.120 First passage we're going to talk about today is from John 19. 02:01.120 --> 02:05.880 It's one that we've all heard recently as we're just on the heels of Holy Week. 02:05.880 --> 02:08.880 So Pilate said to Jesus, you will not speak to me. 02:08.880 --> 02:13.440 Do you not know that I have the authority to release you and authority to crucify you? 02:13.440 --> 02:17.740 Jesus answered him, you would have no authority over me at all unless it had been given to 02:17.740 --> 02:19.080 you from above. 02:19.080 --> 02:23.440 Therefore he who delivered me over to you has the greater sin. 02:23.440 --> 02:27.880 Then on Pilate sought to release him, but the Jews cried out, if you release this man, 02:27.880 --> 02:29.760 you are not Caesar's friend. 02:29.760 --> 02:33.040 Everyone who makes himself a king opposes Caesar. 02:33.040 --> 02:37.520 I tacked on that second part just because as a side note, in the spirit of all sins 02:37.520 --> 02:41.960 are equal, it's very often something that comes up in the last few years, but particularly 02:41.960 --> 02:48.000 on the heels during Easter of claiming that it wasn't the Jews who executed Christ, that 02:48.000 --> 02:49.600 it was the Romans. 02:49.600 --> 02:55.600 When you read the narratives of Christ's trials, it was the Jews who brought him to the Romans. 02:55.600 --> 02:59.560 The only reason they did murder him themselves is that they did not have the legal authority 02:59.560 --> 03:01.060 to do so. 03:01.060 --> 03:06.400 They came to Pilate and then Herod and then Pilate again, making false accusations and 03:06.400 --> 03:10.720 basically bullied Pilate into a corner to crucify him. 03:10.720 --> 03:13.240 Even though he knew he wasn't guilty, he said he wasn't guilty. 03:13.240 --> 03:18.760 He knew there was unjust, but for the sake of peace in his own head, because here it 03:18.840 --> 03:23.080 says, if you release this man, you're not Caesar's friend, is an explicit threat. 03:23.080 --> 03:27.400 This Pilate would be committing treason if he didn't execute Jesus. 03:27.400 --> 03:29.240 That's how that played out. 03:29.240 --> 03:35.400 When Jesus says, he who delivered me over to you has the greater sin, Jesus is naming 03:35.400 --> 03:36.400 the Jew. 03:36.400 --> 03:41.240 He is saying, the Jews who handed me over to you, Pilate, for Roman execution because 03:41.240 --> 03:44.080 you have the authority to execute. 03:44.080 --> 03:49.080 That only existed because of the disparity between the goals of the Romans and the goals 03:49.080 --> 03:50.720 of the Jews. 03:50.720 --> 03:55.320 Jesus acknowledged they had different motivations, they had different interests, and that it was 03:55.320 --> 04:01.400 explicitly the greater evil of the Jews who were crying for his blood and crying for Barabbas 04:01.400 --> 04:05.000 to be freed, even though he was a murderer. 04:05.000 --> 04:08.840 That was the greater sin that Jesus refers to. 04:08.840 --> 04:13.680 Just as a single passage, they would refute the notion that all sins can be equal just 04:13.720 --> 04:19.040 in one verse when Jesus says the greater sin precludes any notion that that could possibly 04:19.040 --> 04:20.280 be true. 04:20.280 --> 04:24.520 As we go through the rest of these, we'll see in greater detail how that plays out. 04:24.520 --> 04:29.720 Right from Holy Week itself, from Jesus' own lifts, that claim that all sins are equal 04:29.720 --> 04:32.360 is categorically disqualified. 04:32.360 --> 04:36.240 We just end there, and it's our shortest episode, right? 04:36.240 --> 04:41.800 Because really, if you have the direct word of Christ here saying that there is such thing 04:41.840 --> 04:47.240 as a greater sin, well, obviously, then there are different degrees of sin. 04:47.240 --> 04:49.960 There are worse sins, there are sins that are not as bad. 04:49.960 --> 04:55.800 Of course, all sin separates from God, and all sin is damning, but there are greater 04:55.800 --> 05:01.440 sins, there are greater punishments flowing from those greater sins. 05:01.440 --> 05:05.120 Just to emphasize what you said about the bit about Caesar's friend, because that's 05:05.120 --> 05:10.520 going to go past most modern readers, they're going to see that and go, okay, you're not 05:10.520 --> 05:13.360 a friend of Caesar, if you do this thing, fine. 05:13.360 --> 05:19.520 In the context, to be Caesar's friend is to be someone who is on Caesar's good side. 05:19.520 --> 05:24.040 To be not Caesar's friend is, as was said, to be a traitor. 05:24.040 --> 05:29.240 To be someone who is going to be marked for persecution and probably execution, and Pilate 05:29.240 --> 05:35.600 may eventually have been executed, whether as a martyr or not, we're not entirely sure 05:35.600 --> 05:36.600 of the history of that. 05:36.600 --> 05:41.880 I happen to think he probably did convert, but that's an aside. 05:41.880 --> 05:46.600 But obviously here, just at the outset, we have the very clear, irrefutable teaching 05:46.600 --> 05:50.080 that there is such a thing as a greater sin. 05:50.080 --> 05:54.560 And so Christians cannot say that, you know, all sins are equal, that's not true. 05:54.560 --> 05:56.640 All sins are not equal. 05:56.640 --> 05:59.800 All sins separate from God, that is true. 05:59.800 --> 06:06.080 Insofar as you are talking purely about the separation of man from God, all sins are equal 06:06.080 --> 06:09.280 in that they affect that separation. 06:09.280 --> 06:16.160 But all sins are not equal in the gravity of the sin, in the degree of the sin, in really 06:16.160 --> 06:23.540 the significance of that separation between God and man that is worked by the sin. 06:23.540 --> 06:28.920 This is something that in Luke 23, at Jesus' crucifixion, he parallels. 06:28.920 --> 06:32.800 Jesus said, Father, forgive them, for they know not what they do, and they cast lots 06:32.800 --> 06:34.320 to devise his garments. 06:34.800 --> 06:39.560 That was specifically speaking of the Roman soldiers, the men who were the proximate cause 06:39.560 --> 06:43.040 of his hands and feet being nailed to a cross. 06:43.040 --> 06:46.680 He said, forgive them, for they know not what they do. 06:46.680 --> 06:53.040 Just as he said, this pilot's sin was the lesser sin for unjustly murdering him, for 06:53.040 --> 06:54.760 unjustly executing him. 06:54.760 --> 06:57.600 It was a murder because it was an unjust execution. 06:57.600 --> 07:03.120 But it was also an execution under the law, although the law had been misapplied. 07:03.120 --> 07:08.520 But even at that, Jesus paralleled Pilate's sin of commanding his execution, and then 07:08.520 --> 07:16.800 the actual executioners, the Roman soldiers who were literally at the cross, some of whom 07:16.800 --> 07:17.920 they witnessed what happened. 07:17.920 --> 07:21.520 They witnessed those miracles, as Pilate did, and he wasn't present. 07:21.520 --> 07:26.840 And so when Jesus said, forgive them, for they know not what they do, that is not a 07:26.840 --> 07:32.000 prayer that Jesus gave to the brain crowd of Jews who called for his blood. 07:32.000 --> 07:33.200 They knew what they were doing. 07:33.200 --> 07:35.840 They knew that they wanted to murder an innocent man. 07:35.840 --> 07:40.080 The Roman soldiers, for lack of a better phrase, they were following orders. 07:40.080 --> 07:41.680 What were they going to do? 07:41.680 --> 07:46.120 Pilate says, you execute a man, they nailed him to a cross, that's what they did. 07:46.120 --> 07:54.120 And so here in two verses, in the very same story, hours apart, Jesus says, there's a 07:54.120 --> 07:58.180 greater sin, and he says, forgive these men for the lesser sin. 07:58.180 --> 08:00.880 God forgive them because they don't know that they're nailing the Son of God to the 08:00.880 --> 08:02.600 cross. 08:02.600 --> 08:07.600 And we can, of course, pull out a general principle here, that a knowing sin is worse 08:07.600 --> 08:09.060 than an unknowing sin. 08:09.060 --> 08:11.880 And yes, there is such a thing as an unknowing sin. 08:11.880 --> 08:19.520 If you unknowingly transgress God's law, that's still a sin, but it is an unknowing sin. 08:19.520 --> 08:24.800 If you know God's law and deliberately transgress it, that is a knowing sin, that is a worse 08:24.800 --> 08:25.800 sin. 08:25.800 --> 08:26.800 It's, in fact, multiple sins. 08:26.800 --> 08:33.440 Because the act itself is sin, the guilty intent is sin, the deliberate violation of 08:33.440 --> 08:35.160 God's law is sin. 08:35.160 --> 08:41.520 You're compounding sin when you do something knowingly, as opposed to the unknowing sin, 08:41.520 --> 08:46.320 where you merely transgress God's law, but not deliberately. 08:46.320 --> 08:54.240 This of course, also deals with the difference between original sin and actual sin. 08:54.240 --> 08:57.880 Original sin, in this case, just meaning sins that are not original sin. 08:57.880 --> 09:01.360 It's just a term used in theology to differentiate the two. 09:01.360 --> 09:06.760 It's not saying that actual sin is actually sin and original sin is not. 09:06.760 --> 09:08.960 They're both sin. 09:08.960 --> 09:16.180 Original sin is what is inherited from our parents all the way back to Adam. 09:16.180 --> 09:20.600 It is inherited down the line genealogically. 09:20.600 --> 09:26.440 That is, sin that is a corruption of man's nature, and we sin because we are sinners, 09:26.440 --> 09:29.980 and we are sinners because of original sin. 09:29.980 --> 09:34.720 Actual sin are those sins that we then go on to commit ourselves. 09:34.720 --> 09:40.520 Not inherited sin, but sins that we have committed, theft, murder, adultery, whatever it happens 09:40.520 --> 09:42.120 to be. 09:42.120 --> 09:47.080 And so we see in that the difference between original and actual sin, that at the very least 09:47.080 --> 09:48.760 there are categories of sin. 09:48.760 --> 09:55.960 There are different kinds of sins, and we'll get into more of that later on in the episode. 09:55.960 --> 09:59.760 But again, notice the difference in this passage. 09:59.760 --> 10:07.680 A knowing sin, committed deliberately, committed with intent, is worse than an unknowing sin. 10:07.680 --> 10:09.320 And we of course have that in our civil laws. 10:09.320 --> 10:11.520 We recognize that. 10:11.520 --> 10:17.160 If you accidentally kill someone, probably not murder unless you were doing something 10:17.160 --> 10:22.480 incredibly negligent, then could potentially still be murder. 10:22.480 --> 10:27.360 But for instance, if you are driving a vehicle, and you have a medical emergency, you black 10:27.360 --> 10:32.920 out, you have an aneurysm, and you run over a pedestrian, that's not murder. 10:32.920 --> 10:36.440 It's in fact not even negligent, most likely. 10:36.440 --> 10:41.520 If you deliberately drive into a crowd of pedestrians, that is murder. 10:41.520 --> 10:47.360 So there's a difference regarding the intent, and the same thing holds here. 10:47.360 --> 10:52.680 The first perfect passage for dealing with deliberate sin is from Hebrews 10. 10:52.680 --> 10:57.000 For if we go on sinning deliberately after receiving the knowledge of the truth, there 10:57.000 --> 11:02.440 no longer remains a sacrifice for sins, but a fearful expectation of judgment, and a fury 11:02.440 --> 11:05.480 of fire that will consume the adversaries. 11:05.480 --> 11:09.440 Anyone who has set aside the law of Moses dies without mercy, on the evidence of two 11:09.440 --> 11:10.960 or three witnesses. 11:10.960 --> 11:15.120 How much worse punishment do you think will be deserved by the one who has trampled under 11:15.120 --> 11:20.000 foot the Son of God, and has profaned the blood of the covenant by which he was sanctified, 11:20.000 --> 11:22.280 and has outraged the spirit of grace? 11:22.280 --> 11:26.080 For we know him who said, vengeance is mine, I will repay. 11:26.080 --> 11:30.640 And again, the Lord will judge his people, is a fearful thing to fall into the hands 11:30.640 --> 11:32.640 of the living God. 11:32.640 --> 11:38.000 So this passage makes clear, part of the reason, perhaps the entire reason, that those Roman 11:38.040 --> 11:44.480 soldiers, Jesus asked for their forgiveness, was that they were not deliberately sinning. 11:44.480 --> 11:47.160 They were executing a convicted criminal. 11:47.160 --> 11:50.680 He was wrongly convicted, but that was above their pay grade. 11:50.680 --> 11:52.320 They had an order, and they followed it. 11:52.320 --> 11:54.400 Their sin was not deliberate. 11:54.400 --> 11:59.200 And I think that it's entirely reasonable to believe that some of them, at least when 11:59.200 --> 12:05.280 they saw the earthquake, and all the incredible happenings, in the immediate aftermath of 12:05.280 --> 12:10.200 his death, it became clear to them that it was, in fact, the Son of God, and that they 12:10.200 --> 12:11.640 had sinned. 12:11.640 --> 12:18.640 So their knowledge of sin at the time, when they were doing it, was not the same as what 12:19.400 --> 12:22.080 happened, at least for some of them, after the fact. 12:22.080 --> 12:26.560 They were not sinning deliberately when they murdered Christ by nailing him to the cross. 12:26.560 --> 12:28.280 That was not true of the Pharisees. 12:28.280 --> 12:32.560 It was not too true of the crowd of Jews, who had followed Jesus for years trying to 12:32.560 --> 12:33.720 murder him. 12:34.160 --> 12:39.640 There are passage after passage in all four of the Gospels describing how the Jews continuously 12:39.640 --> 12:43.160 tried to murder Christ, his entire earthly ministry. 12:43.160 --> 12:49.920 They finally succeeded by using the Romans as a political weapon. 12:49.920 --> 12:52.240 It was clever. 12:52.240 --> 12:59.320 It was absolutely malicious, and it was their way of doing it at arm's length, just as the 12:59.320 --> 13:04.600 Pharisees paid Judas the 30 pieces of silver for his betrayal, and then tossed it back 13:04.600 --> 13:06.840 as they couldn't accept blood money. 13:06.840 --> 13:10.000 They used the Romans to commit their murder. 13:10.000 --> 13:11.320 They did everything at arm's length. 13:11.320 --> 13:12.600 They did everything in secret. 13:12.600 --> 13:16.680 They did everything so that they could keep their hands clean as they were committing 13:16.680 --> 13:22.040 literally the worst sin, the worst crime in the history of the universe. 13:22.040 --> 13:23.160 Think about that. 13:23.160 --> 13:27.280 When someone says to you, all sins are equal. 13:27.280 --> 13:34.040 Would you agree then that if I steal your pencil, or if the Pharisees in the crowd of 13:34.040 --> 13:40.080 Jews demands that Christ be executed for no crime, are those equal? 13:40.080 --> 13:41.080 That's what you're saying. 13:41.080 --> 13:46.760 You're saying that the murder of Christ is no worse than anything else that anyone else 13:46.760 --> 13:49.600 has ever done. 13:49.600 --> 13:55.040 If that's a legal or a moral perspective you want to take, I honestly don't see how you 13:55.040 --> 13:56.960 can claim to be Christian. 13:56.960 --> 14:02.240 Any pagan can understand that there are degrees of sin, that there are degrees of evil. 14:02.240 --> 14:07.240 Corey just gave the example of mens rea when you know you're doing something wrong or not 14:07.240 --> 14:08.240 knowing. 14:08.240 --> 14:13.560 Then there are also the degrees to which some sins are sinful. 14:13.560 --> 14:16.960 There are things that are worse than others. 14:16.960 --> 14:20.760 As Corey mentioned up front, we say this in many episodes. 14:20.760 --> 14:21.760 It's always true. 14:21.760 --> 14:23.920 It's true, especially in this episode. 14:23.920 --> 14:26.840 We're not talking about suteriology. 14:26.840 --> 14:32.600 We're not talking about how we can save ourselves or justify ourselves. 14:32.600 --> 14:37.840 That's a problem that Protestantism solved perfectly 500 years ago, because we read the 14:37.840 --> 14:41.840 Bible again and we believed it again, and God solved it perfectly. 14:41.840 --> 14:45.320 He gave us the true information about how we are saved. 14:45.320 --> 14:48.680 We are saved solely through Christ's sacrifice. 14:48.680 --> 14:53.960 When we talk about something being a greater sin or a lesser sin, none of it gets you off 14:53.960 --> 14:55.300 the hook. 14:55.300 --> 15:01.820 The example we've given in the past is that the sin of Adam listening to his wife and 15:01.820 --> 15:07.500 then eating the wrong piece of fruit, that is the least significant sin in the history 15:07.500 --> 15:08.500 of sin. 15:08.500 --> 15:11.120 He ate a piece of fruit that he wasn't supposed to eat. 15:11.120 --> 15:12.420 It was a beautiful piece of fruit. 15:12.420 --> 15:15.340 It was probably delicious. 15:15.340 --> 15:18.460 The garden was full of trees and he was allowed to eat everything. 15:18.460 --> 15:20.520 God said, this one tree, don't touch that fruit. 15:20.520 --> 15:21.520 What did he do? 15:21.520 --> 15:24.480 He listened to his wife and he ate that one piece of fruit. 15:25.480 --> 15:28.380 Probably virtually every sin that you've ever committed in your life, I'm sure every 15:28.380 --> 15:34.140 sin I've ever committed in my life, was worse than eating the wrong piece of fruit. 15:34.140 --> 15:36.360 We inherit Adam's sin. 15:36.360 --> 15:44.360 We inherit damnation from our Father by virtue of that first sin, the smallest of all sins, 15:44.360 --> 15:46.340 and yet it causes our death. 15:46.340 --> 15:52.660 When we say greater or lesser sin, we do that with full acknowledgement that the least sinful 15:52.880 --> 15:57.400 sin possible, at least that I can think of, is still a damning sin. 15:57.400 --> 15:59.960 We're not talking about manners of damnation. 15:59.960 --> 16:04.000 We're talking about how God views these things. 16:04.000 --> 16:08.120 As we get into some of these other verses in a minute, we'll show clearly specific examples 16:08.120 --> 16:11.640 of other sins that are seen as much more abhorrent than others. 16:11.640 --> 16:16.880 Yes, with all deference to Volta, we are not dealing here with the gospel, obviously. 16:16.900 --> 16:18.740 We are dealing with the law. 16:18.740 --> 16:19.900 We are dealing with sin. 16:19.900 --> 16:27.620 We are dealing with theology, not specifically soteriology, and so his thesis 25, to let 16:27.620 --> 16:31.500 the gospel predominate, is not in play here. 16:31.500 --> 16:35.020 We don't reject Article 4 of the Augsburg Confession, obviously. 16:35.020 --> 16:37.100 That is the heart of Christianity. 16:37.100 --> 16:41.100 That's justification by faith. 16:41.100 --> 16:42.740 But that's not what we're dealing with. 16:42.760 --> 16:50.360 We are dealing with the issue of the nature of sin, degrees of sin, types of sin, categories 16:50.360 --> 16:55.680 of sin, because this is something that has been ignored by the modern church, which undoubtedly 16:55.680 --> 16:58.800 you've heard that refrain from us many times now. 16:58.800 --> 17:03.960 We are choosing these issues because they are things that are either neglected or taught 17:03.960 --> 17:08.680 incorrectly in modern churches. 17:08.700 --> 17:15.420 In order to be seeker-sensitive or what-have-you, many modern churches will say that, oh, all 17:15.420 --> 17:21.740 sins are equal, because they have it in their head, sometimes the best of them anyway, that 17:21.740 --> 17:29.180 they don't want to drive someone away by saying, your sin is particularly atrocious. 17:29.180 --> 17:32.700 Not specifically necessarily that person, because a person wandering off the street, 17:32.700 --> 17:35.260 you may not know what his sin is. 17:35.260 --> 17:38.600 But in his mind, in his heart, he knows what the sin is. 17:38.600 --> 17:43.880 And so in a sermon, if you stand up there and rail against this particularly atrocious 17:43.880 --> 17:48.080 sin, and that's the one in his heart, you have some pastors who are worried that that 17:48.080 --> 17:53.960 man will never come back, because, oh, well, he called out my specific horrible sin. 17:53.960 --> 17:58.880 And so that's the concern, but the concern is precisely wrong. 17:58.880 --> 18:04.200 Because to go into law and gospel a little bit, sinners have to be broken by the law 18:04.260 --> 18:06.900 before they are ready for the gospel. 18:06.900 --> 18:11.580 And so if you don't preach the law in its full severity, you should not be preaching 18:11.580 --> 18:17.540 the gospel in its full sweetness, because all you have done is set that man up to remain 18:17.540 --> 18:21.980 in his sin, to become impenitent, to harden his heart. 18:21.980 --> 18:23.820 And so it's the exact opposite. 18:23.820 --> 18:28.700 It is an inversion of what pastors and teachers are supposed to do when they say that all 18:28.700 --> 18:30.020 sins are equal. 18:30.020 --> 18:35.080 What I think hardening of heart is one of the key things that is left out of the discussion 18:35.080 --> 18:39.200 of, well, if all sins aren't equal, what does that mean? 18:39.200 --> 18:41.280 That is principally what it means. 18:41.280 --> 18:48.080 If you're committing very small with what the Roman Catholics call venial sins, it would 18:48.080 --> 18:54.160 take a lot of them and a lot of deliberate sinning for you to reach the point of apostasy. 18:54.160 --> 18:59.200 On the other hand, if, for example, you're a serial killer, to go to the extreme opposite 18:59.900 --> 19:03.540 that everyone would admit, murdering is worse than stealing pencils. 19:03.540 --> 19:04.900 Everyone knows that. 19:04.900 --> 19:07.660 You don't have to have faith to understand that. 19:07.660 --> 19:13.540 And yet, for some reason, the modern Protestant freaks out at the idea of saying, well, stealing 19:13.540 --> 19:19.340 pencils and murdering a lot of people, those are both damnable, therefore they must be 19:19.340 --> 19:20.940 exactly the same. 19:20.940 --> 19:21.940 Nonsense. 19:21.940 --> 19:26.700 The difference is that the serial killer or someone who does something similarly egregious 19:26.700 --> 19:34.640 and we'll get into some of those other examples, that high-handed, impenitent, severe sin drives 19:34.640 --> 19:38.520 out the Holy Spirit much faster if it was ever present in the first place and makes 19:38.520 --> 19:43.480 it impossible for the Holy Spirit to ever be present by virtue of the inherent depravity 19:43.480 --> 19:50.040 of the man who would do that, whereas someone who's just a shoplifter. 19:50.040 --> 19:52.120 Shoplifting is a terrible, bad thing. 19:52.120 --> 19:53.120 It's destructive. 19:53.120 --> 19:54.120 It's evil. 19:55.100 --> 20:00.740 But if all someone ever does is steal a lollipop every time they go down the candy aisle, they're 20:00.740 --> 20:06.500 probably not going to destroy their faith or make it impossible for the long gospel 20:06.500 --> 20:07.980 to work on their hearts. 20:07.980 --> 20:13.500 If someone comes along and says, stealing is wrong, here's the commandment that describes 20:13.500 --> 20:14.500 that. 20:14.500 --> 20:15.500 You're hurting your neighbor. 20:15.500 --> 20:17.020 You're hurting your community. 20:17.020 --> 20:18.660 That's evil. 20:18.660 --> 20:24.160 It's relatively simple for someone who's been a serial shoplifter to set that aside 20:24.160 --> 20:25.760 and turn away from it. 20:25.760 --> 20:30.320 It's a much bigger ask for someone who's committing much bigger crimes because they know the gravity 20:30.320 --> 20:32.560 of their sin is far greater. 20:32.560 --> 20:38.880 Therefore, the degree of forgiveness that they feel they need is so much more overwhelming 20:38.880 --> 20:41.920 that even if you got them to the point where they might admit that they've done something 20:41.920 --> 20:46.200 wrong, they would think that they were past the point of forgiveness, which is ultimately 20:46.200 --> 20:48.160 why this is so important. 20:48.160 --> 20:53.620 If you let someone committing grievous sins continue in them to the point that when he 20:53.620 --> 20:58.500 is perhaps convicted by his conscience that that was all sinful, he's going to think it's 20:58.500 --> 21:00.020 too late. 21:00.020 --> 21:03.060 That is when the flip side of all this comes into play. 21:03.060 --> 21:06.980 Jesus paid for every single sin, great and small on the cross. 21:06.980 --> 21:09.740 They're all paid for whether you believe it or not. 21:09.740 --> 21:17.500 You can be the most damnable, utterly repudiated person in history with no hope of salvation 21:17.840 --> 21:19.760 and have gone to hell. 21:19.760 --> 21:22.360 Jesus still paid for that person's sins, all of them. 21:22.360 --> 21:27.280 The fact that they rejected that forgiveness in some cases will be because they felt that 21:27.280 --> 21:32.440 their sin was too great, which is the trick that Satan always plays in every sin. 21:32.440 --> 21:39.920 When he pitched the fruit of the forbidden tree to Eve and to Adam, it was in the terms 21:39.920 --> 21:42.560 of, oh, you will not surely die. 21:42.560 --> 21:46.920 Then what happens after we commit that very small sin, seemingly small? 21:46.980 --> 21:51.340 What does the accuser come along and say afterwards, God could never forgive you for that? 21:51.340 --> 21:52.840 What you've done is so terrible. 21:52.840 --> 21:53.840 They hid. 21:53.840 --> 21:55.500 They were ashamed and they hid. 21:55.500 --> 21:57.460 They hid because they knew they were naked. 21:57.460 --> 22:02.260 That was part of eating from the tree of the fruit of knowledge of good and evil. 22:02.260 --> 22:03.780 The same thing happens to us. 22:03.780 --> 22:07.060 When we commit a sin and we know that we've sinned, we hide. 22:07.060 --> 22:10.380 We know that we are guilty of something. 22:10.380 --> 22:13.140 Satan wants us to believe that we can't be forgiven. 22:13.160 --> 22:18.920 If you say that all sins are equal, the person who's in that position won't be able to understand 22:18.920 --> 22:25.320 the severity and the enormity of the sacrifice that Christ gave for their sins. 22:25.320 --> 22:30.240 The sweetness of that salvation is greater for he who needs it most. 22:30.240 --> 22:36.040 Now, we obviously all need salvation from the least to the greatest sinner, but within 22:36.040 --> 22:40.400 our own hearts, we know our own sins, not all of them, but we know many of them. 22:40.400 --> 22:48.580 When we feel as though our sins are greater than God can forgive, Satan has your heart. 22:48.580 --> 22:53.980 Even if you come to some degree of repentance, that's what happened to Judas. 22:53.980 --> 22:55.660 He was possessed by the devil. 22:55.660 --> 23:01.180 He betrayed Christ and then he regretted it, but he didn't repent in the sense that he 23:01.180 --> 23:05.780 turned back to Jesus and said, Lord, forgive me for betraying you. 23:05.780 --> 23:10.380 He felt that he had no hope of forgiveness and so he went and killed himself. 23:10.380 --> 23:14.760 That is the ultimate victory of Satan and saying, oh, it's not a big deal and then you 23:14.760 --> 23:17.320 do it and then he says it's unforgivable. 23:17.320 --> 23:20.840 If someone believes that all sins are equal, they're going to end up on both sides of that 23:20.840 --> 23:26.600 equation one right after the other because if you do something horrible and you're believing, 23:26.600 --> 23:32.560 I know better or worse than anyone else, when your conscience convicts you of that sin, 23:32.560 --> 23:36.760 you're then going to think this sin's enormity is too much for even God to forgive. 23:36.760 --> 23:38.440 There's no hope for me. 23:38.440 --> 23:40.780 That is when there's no room for the gospel. 23:40.780 --> 23:48.000 This is absolutely a question of people receiving salvation and hearing the gospel faithfully. 23:48.000 --> 23:53.180 That can only happen with sound doctrine up front about what sin is and what it is not. 23:53.180 --> 23:58.460 You touched on something there that a lot of Christians also get wrong these days. 23:58.460 --> 24:01.980 It's tangential, but it is related to the topic. 24:01.980 --> 24:07.020 That is the scope of the atonement of redemption. 24:07.020 --> 24:12.440 When we think that any particular sin, leaving aside for the moment the unpardonable, the 24:12.440 --> 24:14.920 unforgivable sin, we'll get to that. 24:14.920 --> 24:19.920 But when you think that a particular sin is too great to be forgiven, that God could never 24:19.920 --> 24:28.120 forgive me, I've committed too many and to heinous sins, you're losing sight of what 24:28.120 --> 24:33.600 exactly Christ accomplished, what God accomplished in the atonement. 24:33.600 --> 24:40.660 And that was the redemption of all things, of creation, because the sacrifice of Christ 24:40.660 --> 24:44.260 on the cross was of infinite value. 24:44.260 --> 24:50.620 He redeemed creation, not just you, not just me, not just a handful of things. 24:50.620 --> 24:52.180 He redeemed everything. 24:52.180 --> 24:54.060 It was complete. 24:54.060 --> 24:55.860 It was finished. 24:55.860 --> 25:02.220 It was an atonement that covered all sin, period, all sin. 25:02.220 --> 25:08.640 It will not be applied to all because there is the objective justification, which is the 25:08.640 --> 25:14.120 redemption, the atonement, the price paid by Christ for all sins, and then there is the 25:14.120 --> 25:20.480 subjective justification, which is the application of that to individual sinners, which happens 25:20.480 --> 25:21.720 by faith. 25:21.720 --> 25:26.480 And so if you don't have faith, it doesn't apply to you, but the sins are still forgiven. 25:26.480 --> 25:31.640 And so those who spend eternity in hell are attempting to pay the price for a sin that 25:31.640 --> 25:36.220 was already forgiven for which Christ already atoned. 25:36.220 --> 25:43.100 And so it is important to not lose sight of the scope of the atonement, of the actual 25:43.100 --> 25:47.540 scale of Christ's redemption, which was infinite. 25:47.540 --> 25:51.980 One of the most common examples that comes up both in the Old Testament and repeatedly 25:51.980 --> 25:58.780 in the New Testament is that of Sodom and Gomorrah, as a particular example of an egregious 25:58.920 --> 26:07.440 sin, and God's immediate temporal and hearkening to the eternal consequences of that sin. 26:07.440 --> 26:12.480 In Genesis 19 it's written, Then the Lord said, Because the outcry against Sodom and 26:12.480 --> 26:18.400 Gomorrah is great, and their sin is very grave, I will go down to see whether they have done 26:18.400 --> 26:21.920 altogether according to the outcry that has come to me. 26:21.920 --> 26:23.760 And if not, I will know. 26:23.860 --> 26:26.460 We all know what happened there. 26:26.460 --> 26:29.820 They were engaging in Sodomic behavior. 26:29.820 --> 26:36.460 The entire town, the multiple towns in the area, were engaged in obscene sexual acts. 26:36.460 --> 26:40.300 And when they heard the two angels had come, they heard two men were there. 26:40.300 --> 26:41.300 They said, Bring them out. 26:41.300 --> 26:46.100 We want to have sex with them, which forgive me for laughing. 26:46.100 --> 26:49.340 It's utterly alien to me, but it was normal in that town. 26:49.340 --> 26:55.080 When someone came, they wanted to rape the guests of Lot. 26:55.080 --> 26:58.200 And they didn't know they were angels, but it was certainly the confirmation that the 26:58.200 --> 27:04.080 angels had come to seek on behalf of God to see whether the outcry was true. 27:04.080 --> 27:09.800 And the consequence was that those towns were literally wiped off the map. 27:09.800 --> 27:14.080 And we think through modern archaeological evidence, we found exactly where that place 27:14.080 --> 27:15.080 was. 27:15.080 --> 27:21.380 They have found evidence of glass caused by superheated air. 27:21.380 --> 27:27.720 Basically, it appeared that there was a large air burst similar to the Tunguska blast in 27:27.720 --> 27:30.700 I think 1913, roughly. 27:30.700 --> 27:39.060 It was the equivalent of a multi-megaton nuclear detonation in the air above that location. 27:39.060 --> 27:43.180 And that's today that is visible in the ground and where they believe Sodom and Gomorrah 27:43.180 --> 27:44.180 was. 27:44.280 --> 27:48.760 The archaeologists digging it up don't believe the Bible, because obviously it's all nonsense. 27:48.760 --> 27:54.840 But when you look at what they found and what they can describe of the physical events that 27:54.840 --> 27:59.960 occurred there, it pretty well matches perfectly what is described in Scripture. 27:59.960 --> 28:06.600 There was a massive fiery configuration that wiped those towns off the map. 28:06.600 --> 28:11.160 Now, those are the only towns that have ever been wiped off the map like this. 28:11.160 --> 28:15.260 By God saying, this is what I'm going to do. 28:15.260 --> 28:19.860 And in the New Testament, as we'll get to in a minute, it's referred to repeatedly. 28:19.860 --> 28:23.020 Sodom and Gomorrah's sin was greater. 28:23.020 --> 28:27.180 God said he's going to go down and see if it's true that their sin is very grave. 28:27.180 --> 28:30.740 How can a sin be very grave if all sin is equal? 28:30.740 --> 28:37.180 Are we to believe if all sin is equal that the next town over from Sodom was less guilty? 28:37.180 --> 28:39.420 Were there no sinners in that town? 28:39.420 --> 28:40.420 Certainly not. 28:40.420 --> 28:42.080 Because never the claim. 28:42.080 --> 28:47.440 Every town has sinners, because every town has human beings who are born in sin. 28:47.440 --> 28:53.320 The reason that these towns were destroyed was that their sin was very great. 28:53.320 --> 28:55.560 And so we have a passage from Luke 10. 28:55.560 --> 29:01.840 But whenever you enter a town and they do not receive you, go into its streets and say, 29:01.840 --> 29:06.400 Even the dust of your town that clings to our feet, we wipe off against you. 29:06.400 --> 29:10.320 Nevertheless know this, that the kingdom of God has come near. 29:10.320 --> 29:17.500 I tell you, it will be more bearable on that day for Sodom than for that town. 29:17.500 --> 29:22.820 And so here we see that even though the sins of Sodom and Gomorrah were great, there is 29:22.820 --> 29:25.060 in fact an even greater sin. 29:25.060 --> 29:27.420 This of course is rejecting Christ. 29:27.420 --> 29:32.220 This is rejecting the gospel, rejecting God. 29:32.220 --> 29:37.180 Which is the worst sin of course, and this ties right back into the unforgivable sin 29:37.180 --> 29:38.860 was mentioned. 29:38.860 --> 29:43.600 And I would be remiss if I did not mention as I do every time this comes up. 29:43.600 --> 29:49.960 If you can worry about the unforgivable sin, you have not committed it. 29:49.960 --> 29:50.960 That's the standard. 29:50.960 --> 29:56.160 So if that concerns you whatsoever, you have not committed it. 29:56.160 --> 29:59.080 And I'm not going to tell you not to worry about it, because of course that would be 29:59.080 --> 30:00.080 a problem. 30:00.080 --> 30:06.640 But the unforgivable sin is a complicated topic, but essentially it is unbelief. 30:06.640 --> 30:11.780 It is the deliberate rejection of God, of the gospel, of repentance. 30:11.780 --> 30:15.020 It is high-handed blasphemy. 30:15.020 --> 30:22.220 And that's what we have here, the rejection of the gospel by these towns. 30:22.220 --> 30:25.020 And so it will be better for Sodom on the day of judgment. 30:25.020 --> 30:30.020 It does not mean that Sodom is off the hook, as we've been saying throughout. 30:30.020 --> 30:35.340 Just because some sins are not as bad as others does not mean that they are not sins, does 30:35.360 --> 30:40.120 not mean they do not separate from God, does not mean that if you are not in Christ you 30:40.120 --> 30:43.200 will not go to hell for those sins. 30:43.200 --> 30:49.920 If you are not in Christ, you will go to hell regardless of the gravity of the sins you 30:49.920 --> 30:50.920 have committed. 30:50.920 --> 30:55.880 Your eternity will not be as bad as a serial killer or someone who has committed many heinous 30:55.880 --> 31:00.760 sins, but it will still not be a good eternity. 31:00.780 --> 31:08.580 And so these towns reject Christ, reject the gospel, and that sin is graver than Sodom 31:08.580 --> 31:11.900 and Gomorrah, who did not outright reject the gospel. 31:11.900 --> 31:19.380 Instead, they were engaged in heinous sexual sins, yes, horrible sins, no, not as bad as 31:19.380 --> 31:20.940 rejecting Christ. 31:20.940 --> 31:24.700 In this passage, of course, is one that we had referred to in one of our earlier episodes 31:24.700 --> 31:27.300 on the subject of forgotten doctrines. 31:27.320 --> 31:31.600 This is one of the passages in the synoptics that refers to the doctrine of shaking the 31:31.600 --> 31:36.000 dust off your feet as a curse against those who refuse to hear the gospel. 31:36.000 --> 31:39.400 I mean, they've heard it, they refuse to believe it. 31:39.400 --> 31:46.720 And so I think that's an important tie into, as Corey said, the unforgivable sin. 31:46.720 --> 31:47.720 What does this say? 31:47.720 --> 31:56.120 It says that in the case where someone believes when a missionary comes to them, to be told 31:56.140 --> 32:01.580 that God has come among them, if they do not believe, that is still to be announced. 32:01.580 --> 32:06.820 But whereas in the first case, if you hear and believe to hear that God has come near 32:06.820 --> 32:12.980 you is a matter of profound comfort and joy, if you do not believe when it is announced 32:12.980 --> 32:17.580 by the missionary that God has come among you, it is a curse. 32:17.580 --> 32:23.380 It is the foremost of all curses to saying, God has been here, you have rejected him. 32:23.380 --> 32:28.280 On the day of judgment, you are going to receive what you've earned here. 32:28.280 --> 32:33.560 And that is, I think, one of the things that is missing from Christian discussion of sin. 32:33.560 --> 32:36.800 You earn a specific punishment for a specific sin. 32:36.800 --> 32:41.040 There's a specific punishment for every sin, and there's a specific reward for every good 32:41.040 --> 32:42.040 deed. 32:42.040 --> 32:47.920 Now, the difference, and it's a tricky one for us to process because we've gotten so sloppy 32:47.920 --> 32:52.920 about thinking and speaking about these things, for the Christian. 32:52.920 --> 32:57.900 All of the good works that we do, which were prepared by God beforehand for us to do for 32:57.900 --> 33:03.020 the benefit of our neighbor, we receive credit for them, even though they're God's gift 33:03.020 --> 33:04.540 to us. 33:04.540 --> 33:10.780 All of the evil things that the Christian does are not credited to him, but were instead 33:10.780 --> 33:13.700 nailed to the cross with Christ. 33:13.700 --> 33:18.500 So that on the last day when we are covered in Christ's blood and our robes are washed 33:18.500 --> 33:22.320 white, we appear blameless before the throne of God. 33:22.320 --> 33:23.480 That's how it works. 33:23.480 --> 33:28.840 Christ atoning blood washes our robes white in the blood of the Lamb. 33:28.840 --> 33:35.640 We stand before God sinless, not because we've committed no sin, but because Christ propitiating 33:35.640 --> 33:40.720 sacrifice on the cross washed it away, because he paid the price for those sins. 33:40.720 --> 33:43.880 The converse is true of unbelievers. 33:43.880 --> 33:48.660 They had no good works in their life, no matter how laudable it may have seemed, because 33:48.660 --> 33:51.380 they were not doing them in the name of God. 33:51.380 --> 33:57.060 They have everything that they ever did as a sin, which Christ paid for, and they rejected 33:57.060 --> 33:58.060 that propitiation. 33:58.060 --> 34:00.820 They said, I don't believe in God. 34:00.820 --> 34:03.260 I don't want him to have anything to do with this. 34:03.260 --> 34:04.260 These are my sins. 34:04.260 --> 34:06.020 These aren't sins at all. 34:06.020 --> 34:11.860 However they want to cut it, they say, not God's problem, stay out of my business. 34:11.860 --> 34:17.320 On Judgment Day, it's God's business, and Christ's atoning sacrifice does not apply 34:17.320 --> 34:20.200 to them because they rejected it. 34:20.200 --> 34:26.360 It's not in the sense of the Reformed limited atonement where God only died for some, as 34:26.360 --> 34:28.800 Corey said earlier. 34:28.800 --> 34:32.600 The beginning of John's gospel is very important. 34:32.600 --> 34:37.680 When it talks about in the beginning was the word, everything in the universe was made 34:37.680 --> 34:39.240 through Christ. 34:39.240 --> 34:42.740 This is paralleled in the cross. 34:42.740 --> 34:46.420 Everything in the universe was redeemed through Christ. 34:46.420 --> 34:52.660 Only Christ could do that, by whom all things were made, through whom all things were redeemed. 34:52.660 --> 34:57.020 There's a perfect symmetry there that cannot be achieved anywhere else, which is why it's 34:57.020 --> 35:00.740 ludicrous for any man to think, well, maybe I can do something. 35:00.740 --> 35:02.980 Are you kidding me? 35:02.980 --> 35:04.220 It's utterly preposterous. 35:04.220 --> 35:06.460 No Christian believes that. 35:06.460 --> 35:09.840 No Christian believes that he can do anything to save himself. 35:09.840 --> 35:14.480 I think it's one of the greatest weaknesses of Protestant doctrine that we're still fighting 35:14.480 --> 35:20.200 the 15th century heresy that we can earn some of our salvation. 35:20.200 --> 35:21.360 We dealt with that. 35:21.360 --> 35:22.680 We got rid of it. 35:22.680 --> 35:27.840 We purified Christian doctrine and said, no, all the sacrifices at the cross. 35:27.840 --> 35:30.000 Okay, it's a settled matter. 35:30.000 --> 35:34.840 We don't need to relitigate that in every single sentence of every single sermon. 35:34.840 --> 35:39.020 In every single conversation we have about these things, there's more to say about the 35:39.020 --> 35:42.940 world and about the Christian life than saying that Jesus took care of it all. 35:42.940 --> 35:46.180 It's the most important thing, but it's not the only thing. 35:46.180 --> 35:48.140 This is about the end then. 35:48.140 --> 35:53.420 As a Christian who's been redeemed, who has the Holy Spirit to be able to understand what 35:53.420 --> 35:59.020 God has written, when we see people saying things like, all sins are equal, you can't 35:59.020 --> 36:00.540 judge man. 36:00.540 --> 36:05.000 That's just his sin and your sin is even worse, except all sins are equal. 36:05.000 --> 36:09.560 It falls apart on its face, but the important part is what they want you to do is not tell 36:09.560 --> 36:11.880 anyone else about their sin. 36:11.880 --> 36:13.120 That's what Satan wants. 36:13.120 --> 36:17.600 He doesn't want anyone to hear that they're sinning until it's too late, until they've 36:17.600 --> 36:24.120 committed such egregious sins that they feel that they're beyond redemption, which is false, 36:24.120 --> 36:26.600 but it's a lie that's easy to believe. 36:26.600 --> 36:32.020 It's one of the hardest things for someone when they hit rock bottom and in some aspect 36:32.020 --> 36:36.420 of their life to realize they can't do it themselves. 36:36.420 --> 36:40.500 That is when they're ready to hear the gospel, to hear that God did everything. 36:40.500 --> 36:42.380 You don't have to do anything. 36:42.380 --> 36:48.820 God is giving you the gift of faith and belief, receive it with thanksgiving, and it's yours. 36:48.820 --> 36:54.140 To emphasize what you said about the difference between the works of those who are in Christ 36:54.160 --> 37:01.320 versus those who are not, we often hear the term virtuous pagan, at least if you read 37:01.320 --> 37:04.440 theology and are in those circles. 37:04.440 --> 37:10.000 And there is and there is not such a thing as a virtuous pagan. 37:10.000 --> 37:15.960 The pagan who lives a morally upstanding life, who doesn't murder, doesn't cheat, doesn't 37:15.960 --> 37:23.960 steal, doesn't commit adultery, etc., is a virtuous pagan according to the law. 37:25.040 --> 37:33.040 Because you can do the works of the law according to human reason and free will. 37:33.040 --> 37:35.040 You cannot do them perfectly. 37:35.040 --> 37:38.440 You will always fall short, and so you will always sin. 37:38.440 --> 37:46.240 However, as was stated, they are not credited to you as good works because you are not in Christ. 37:46.240 --> 37:53.040 And so as a sinner, everything you do is sin, everything. 37:53.540 --> 38:02.140 Murder, sin, giving candy to a child, sin, saving a drowning animal, sin, everything 38:02.140 --> 38:05.900 you do as a sinner is sin. 38:05.900 --> 38:11.460 And so, in that sense, there is no such thing as a virtuous pagan. 38:11.460 --> 38:16.860 What the pagan cannot do, what the person outside Christ cannot do, is what the person 38:16.860 --> 38:19.740 in Christ can do. 38:19.740 --> 38:25.080 And instead of the works of the law, we are talking about the fruits of the spirit. 38:25.080 --> 38:31.240 Now these are theological categories, and it is important to keep that clear. 38:31.240 --> 38:35.480 Because the good works of Christians are also done according to the law, and we'll get into 38:35.480 --> 38:37.640 that in a future episode. 38:37.640 --> 38:42.640 But in this sense, this limited technical sense, the works of the law are those things 38:42.640 --> 38:49.240 that can be done according to human reason, even by the pagan. 38:49.240 --> 38:55.220 The fruits of the spirit are those things that are done in Christ through faith. 38:55.220 --> 39:01.900 Those are credited to the believer as good works, on account of Christ's sacrifice, 39:01.900 --> 39:03.700 on his behalf. 39:03.700 --> 39:06.940 And so if you are in Christ, you have good works. 39:06.940 --> 39:12.980 The good works you do are credited to you, as was stated, the sins you do are not credited 39:12.980 --> 39:18.580 to your account because they were washed away in Christ, they are washed clean by his blood. 39:18.580 --> 39:25.000 But again, the pagan does not actually have good works, because they are tainted because 39:25.000 --> 39:29.640 the pagan is a sinner, not in Christ, not forgiven. 39:29.640 --> 39:35.360 And so if you are not in Christ, you have only sins, no good works. 39:35.360 --> 39:40.080 If you are in Christ, ultimately, when you are brought before the judgment seat and the 39:40.080 --> 39:46.640 books are open and your deeds are read, you will have only good works, no sins. 39:46.700 --> 39:53.220 The next day Moses said to the people, You have sinned a great sin, and now I will go 39:53.220 --> 39:54.220 up to the Lord. 39:54.220 --> 39:56.820 Perhaps I can make atonement for your sin. 39:56.820 --> 40:01.620 So Moses returned to the Lord and said, Alas, this people have sinned a great sin, they 40:01.620 --> 40:05.940 have made for themselves gods of gold. 40:05.940 --> 40:11.500 I want to read this in particular because this, in addition to having the phrase great sin 40:11.500 --> 40:18.880 in English and ESB, I didn't look at the Hebrew, but I'm sure it's faithful. 40:18.880 --> 40:23.120 Moses was not only highlighting that some sins are better or worse than others, but 40:23.120 --> 40:29.800 this was talking about the greatest of all sins, which is a violation of the First Commandment. 40:29.800 --> 40:33.880 Because what had just happened, Moses had gone up the mountain, he had received the 40:33.880 --> 40:37.640 Ten Commandments, he'd come back down, and what did he find? 40:37.640 --> 40:41.240 He found that the Jews had abandoned God. 40:41.240 --> 40:47.500 They had made the golden calf so that they could worship it and say this idol is what 40:47.500 --> 40:49.580 brought us out of Egypt. 40:49.580 --> 40:55.820 God had literally just rescued them and they apostatized while in full view of the fiery 40:55.820 --> 40:59.180 pillar of his presence on the mountain. 40:59.180 --> 41:04.620 It's stunning to me to think about that scene where the very God who had rescued them miraculously 41:04.620 --> 41:10.620 from the Egypt, brought them into the desert, was speaking with the man who had led them 41:10.640 --> 41:12.360 out of captivity. 41:12.360 --> 41:16.800 There's a visible pillar of smoke and fire on the mountain. 41:16.800 --> 41:17.800 They could hear thunder. 41:17.800 --> 41:19.360 It was a huge scene. 41:19.360 --> 41:23.600 It was very visually dramatic, especially for being so unnatural. 41:23.600 --> 41:24.680 What did they do? 41:24.680 --> 41:29.080 They couldn't last 40 days without Moses telling them to bathe. 41:29.080 --> 41:33.320 They had an errand, melt down gold, and make a calf for them so that they could worship 41:33.320 --> 41:35.180 and say this is our God now. 41:35.180 --> 41:37.860 This calf led us out of Egypt. 41:37.880 --> 41:41.280 This was a great scene because it was number one on the list. 41:41.280 --> 41:43.800 You shall have no other gods before me. 41:43.800 --> 41:44.800 He comes down. 41:44.800 --> 41:45.800 Was he fine? 41:45.800 --> 41:47.300 They have another God before him. 41:47.300 --> 41:52.080 Before is an interesting word in that you shall have no other gods before me. 41:52.080 --> 41:54.140 It means in my presence. 41:54.140 --> 41:56.140 It doesn't mean in terms of rank. 41:56.140 --> 41:58.240 It doesn't mean before or after. 41:58.240 --> 42:05.640 It means before is in I see before me tons of soil to quote Spooner. 42:05.660 --> 42:08.780 When something is before God, it means that he can see it. 42:08.780 --> 42:10.280 God is omniscient. 42:10.280 --> 42:12.140 What is before God? 42:12.140 --> 42:13.460 Everything in the universe. 42:13.460 --> 42:14.660 Everything beyond the universe. 42:14.660 --> 42:17.460 Anything exists, it is before God. 42:17.460 --> 42:20.820 God is in the place where there is no place. 42:20.820 --> 42:22.660 He knows everything. 42:22.660 --> 42:29.620 When it says you shall have no other gods before me, it means you cannot have a single 42:29.620 --> 42:31.500 God apart from me. 42:31.500 --> 42:32.980 It's not in terms of rank. 42:32.980 --> 42:37.560 It's not saying God will be number one and then jewelry will be number two and football 42:37.560 --> 42:39.040 will be number three. 42:39.040 --> 42:44.480 It's saying you will have only God anywhere in your heart, in your mind, in your actions, 42:44.480 --> 42:45.480 only me. 42:45.480 --> 42:50.480 Moses came down and he found them abandoning that right off the bat. 42:50.480 --> 42:54.440 He called it a grace and they required him to go back up the mountain and speak to God. 42:54.440 --> 43:01.000 There's also an additional measure of egregiousness and irony that some readers will miss in this 43:01.000 --> 43:02.240 particular section. 43:02.240 --> 43:10.700 If you're not familiar with Egyptian paganism mythology, really what they were fashioning 43:10.700 --> 43:15.180 for themselves was an Egyptian idol. 43:15.180 --> 43:21.860 God had just destroyed Egypt, drowned Pharaoh and his army in the Red Sea, demonstrated 43:21.860 --> 43:28.900 his power over a course of however long it took for the plagues in the Exodus. 43:28.900 --> 43:38.000 And the Israelites in full view of God physically manifested speaking to Moses on a mountain 43:38.000 --> 43:46.560 decide to create a calf, a golden idol, probably related to Hathor who is represented often 43:46.560 --> 43:51.200 as a cow, so an Egyptian goddess. 43:51.200 --> 43:57.560 And so there's that additional level of apostasy here from the Israelites. 43:57.560 --> 44:02.700 They're returning to the wickedness of the pagan religion with which they were familiar 44:02.700 --> 44:11.940 in Egypt, despite what they just saw God do to Egypt when he brought them out of Egypt. 44:11.940 --> 44:18.620 There's an allusion to this in Matthew 22 when the Pharisees are trying to trick Jesus. 44:18.620 --> 44:23.500 They see teacher, which is the greatest commandment in the law, and Jesus said to them, You shall 44:23.500 --> 44:28.120 love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your mind. 44:28.120 --> 44:30.400 This is the great and first commandment. 44:30.400 --> 44:31.760 And the second is like it. 44:31.760 --> 44:33.840 You shall love your neighbor as yourself. 44:33.840 --> 44:38.560 Of on these two commandments depend all the law and the prophets. 44:38.560 --> 44:42.480 And so basically what Jesus is describing to the Pharisees is the first table and the 44:42.480 --> 44:44.360 second table of the law. 44:44.360 --> 44:48.880 He's describing you shall have no other gods before me and the second and third commandments 44:48.880 --> 44:51.800 that deal specifically with our relationship with God. 44:51.800 --> 44:56.420 And then the second table is our relationship with man, beginning with parents and then 44:56.420 --> 44:59.420 murder, adultery, and so forth. 44:59.420 --> 45:05.620 So when Jesus says there's a first and a second commandment, that necessarily implies 45:05.620 --> 45:08.060 that some sin is greater than others. 45:08.060 --> 45:12.420 The only alternative, if you say that all sin is equal, is to say, well, I can violate 45:12.420 --> 45:17.700 the first commandment and be an idolater, or I can do something else like steal my neighbor's 45:17.700 --> 45:18.700 ox. 45:18.700 --> 45:19.700 That's all the same. 45:19.760 --> 45:22.520 Jesus literally says in Matthew 22, it's not the same. 45:22.520 --> 45:25.760 He says the first and greatest commandment is our relationship to God. 45:25.760 --> 45:29.660 And then the second commandment is our relationship to our neighbors. 45:29.660 --> 45:30.920 And everything flows from that. 45:30.920 --> 45:35.000 And as we've said in the past, when you look at the ordering of the commandments from one 45:35.000 --> 45:37.480 through 10, it's greatest to least. 45:37.480 --> 45:43.600 At least Lutherans, we put things like chattels in the 10th position and we put God in the 45:43.600 --> 45:44.920 first position. 45:44.920 --> 45:46.480 Don't commit adultery. 45:46.480 --> 45:51.020 Don't steal your neighbor's ox or donkey or his slaves or his wife. 45:51.020 --> 45:52.700 Those are both sins. 45:52.700 --> 45:57.580 They're both damning sins, but they're at opposite ends of the spectrum of severity. 45:57.580 --> 46:02.700 It is far worse to commit idolatry than it is to steal. 46:02.700 --> 46:03.700 Stealing is bad. 46:03.700 --> 46:05.140 Idolatry is worse. 46:05.140 --> 46:06.140 Jesus says it. 46:06.140 --> 46:07.700 We have to believe it. 46:07.700 --> 46:10.780 And if we believe it, then we can't say all sins are equal. 46:10.780 --> 46:16.220 There's going to be a lot of redundancy in this episode because there's so many passages. 46:16.220 --> 46:22.520 The reason that we're doing this cumulative repetition of these various verses, and we're 46:22.520 --> 46:23.960 only scratching the surface here. 46:23.960 --> 46:27.720 There are many, many passages that deal with this specific issue. 46:27.720 --> 46:29.080 These are some of the key ones. 46:29.080 --> 46:34.720 But what these litany of passages show us are that you cannot possibly believe that all 46:34.720 --> 46:37.640 sins are equal if you believe any part of the Bible. 46:37.640 --> 46:40.840 You can turn to pretty much any book and you're going to find the same story. 46:40.840 --> 46:44.120 And that story is that there are some sins that are greater and there are some sins that 46:44.120 --> 46:45.320 are lesser. 46:45.320 --> 46:50.140 Not for the purpose of salvation, but for the purpose of sin against God and the degree 46:50.140 --> 46:55.220 to which it offends him and the degree to which the penalty that Christ paid on the cross. 46:55.220 --> 46:56.380 That's important. 46:56.380 --> 46:58.100 God says it's important. 46:58.100 --> 47:00.140 This isn't us making something up. 47:00.140 --> 47:02.140 This is not podcast or theology. 47:02.140 --> 47:04.300 It's literally just reading what's in the Bible. 47:04.300 --> 47:07.660 So the reason we're saying the same thing over and over again is that God said the same 47:07.660 --> 47:09.500 thing over and over again. 47:09.500 --> 47:13.860 And when the world is saying the opposite thing over and over again, at some point you 47:13.860 --> 47:18.040 have to wonder which book are they reading because they cannot be reading the Bible if 47:18.040 --> 47:20.400 they're saying that all sins are equal. 47:20.400 --> 47:26.080 To add just a little footnote that isn't actually, well is from the Bible and isn't 47:26.080 --> 47:27.880 at the same time. 47:27.880 --> 47:32.280 Just for those who are going to be listening with a more critical ear, yes, I am well aware 47:32.280 --> 47:42.040 that the word underlying calf in Exodus 32 is Igel and the feminine version is Iglah. 47:42.040 --> 47:48.220 But it was most likely still in some way related to Hathor because, yes, Hathor is typically 47:48.220 --> 47:54.500 represented as a female deity and thus a cow and not a young bull. 47:54.500 --> 47:58.500 Just adding that for anyone listening with a critical ear. 47:58.500 --> 48:00.020 Keeping it out of the comments. 48:00.020 --> 48:06.500 Yeah, basically I'm heading off having to field a comment somewhere on that point. 48:06.500 --> 48:07.860 That's something that people probably know. 48:07.860 --> 48:13.960 This is Cordy and I talk, we'll sometimes make these odd asides, brushing aside criticisms 48:13.960 --> 48:16.280 of what we've just said. 48:16.280 --> 48:20.600 We're such perfectionists that we're both sitting here continually critiquing what we're 48:20.600 --> 48:22.320 saying to ourselves. 48:22.320 --> 48:26.200 As I'm speaking, I have a running monologue where I'm basically heckling myself saying, 48:26.200 --> 48:27.200 well, that's not right. 48:27.200 --> 48:28.200 That's not right. 48:28.200 --> 48:29.200 You should do that better. 48:29.200 --> 48:30.200 You should have said this differently. 48:30.200 --> 48:31.840 Literally as I'm talking, as I'm thinking. 48:31.840 --> 48:37.440 And so sometimes our senses get longer and longer as we sort of tack on all these additional 48:37.440 --> 48:39.740 seemingly less important things. 48:39.740 --> 48:44.900 It's specifically because we're trying to be clear and precise in our speech and not 48:44.900 --> 48:45.900 make mistakes. 48:45.900 --> 48:51.660 And so we literally harangue ourselves in our heads so that we find all the faults. 48:51.660 --> 48:55.820 So hopefully there's not much left for someone else to find fault with. 48:55.820 --> 48:59.420 That's something that's kind of endemic to the way our brains work. 48:59.420 --> 49:03.540 But I wish the more people sort of took that care as they approached these things because 49:03.720 --> 49:08.640 just shouting catchphrases that sound nice and that make you friends with the world. 49:08.640 --> 49:12.560 If it puts you at odds with scripture, we think that's a big deal. 49:12.560 --> 49:14.600 That's why we're taking the time to do this. 49:14.600 --> 49:18.240 That's why we're suffering the indignities that Corey and I have suffered in our personal 49:18.240 --> 49:20.640 lives for the sake of doing this. 49:20.640 --> 49:21.640 This has not been fun. 49:21.640 --> 49:22.920 This has not been easy. 49:22.920 --> 49:25.160 We've taken abuse for saying these things. 49:25.160 --> 49:26.160 For what? 49:26.160 --> 49:27.160 For doing Bible studies. 49:27.160 --> 49:28.160 Okay. 49:28.160 --> 49:32.320 If people want to heap abuse on us for doing Bible studies, I think that if there's a sin 49:32.320 --> 49:37.340 here, the Bible study is a lesser sin than he who would attack us for it. 49:37.340 --> 49:41.060 It's funny that the same people who say all sins are equal are also the first to say that 49:41.060 --> 49:43.460 Corey and I are chief among sinners. 49:43.460 --> 49:47.180 Maybe that'll be a subject for another episode. 49:47.180 --> 49:49.980 The next passage I want to read is from Luke 12. 49:49.980 --> 49:55.300 And that servant who knew his master's will but did not get ready or act according to 49:55.300 --> 49:58.180 his will will receive a severe beating. 49:58.180 --> 50:03.520 But the one who did not know and did what deserved a beating will receive a light beating. 50:03.520 --> 50:07.520 Everyone to whom much was given of him, much will be required. 50:07.520 --> 50:12.960 And from him to whom they entrusted much, they will demand the more. 50:12.960 --> 50:19.480 So again, this is emphasizing not only the knowledge and forethought of the action of 50:19.480 --> 50:24.080 the individual, but it's emphasizing that they're greater and lesser punishments and 50:24.080 --> 50:30.060 that to some degree, the punishment for he who does not know what he's doing will be 50:30.060 --> 50:31.060 lesser. 50:31.060 --> 50:32.060 There's still punishment. 50:32.060 --> 50:36.980 You know, this passage, this is from ESV and so I didn't fix where I said servant. 50:36.980 --> 50:38.420 It means slave. 50:38.420 --> 50:39.580 You don't beat servants. 50:39.580 --> 50:40.580 You beat slaves. 50:40.580 --> 50:42.420 You beat someone who's your property. 50:42.420 --> 50:43.420 Maybe you should. 50:43.420 --> 50:44.420 Maybe you shouldn't. 50:44.420 --> 50:45.660 This passage condones it. 50:45.660 --> 50:50.180 It says, the greater beating will go to the slave who has sinned more greatly. 50:50.180 --> 50:54.520 The lesser beating will go to the slave who has sinned more lightly. 50:54.520 --> 50:58.440 Lighter beating, lighter consequence for a lighter sin. 50:58.440 --> 51:03.320 Again, it doesn't explicitly say greater and lesser degrees of sin, but it's the same principle 51:03.320 --> 51:07.560 playing out again because it's exactly the point. 51:07.560 --> 51:10.320 These things are everywhere in scripture. 51:10.320 --> 51:14.800 And once you start to understand that this notion of equality and of everything being 51:14.800 --> 51:19.100 equal and identical, it's antithetical to scripture. 51:19.100 --> 51:22.300 It's something new in a new religion. 51:22.300 --> 51:25.540 It's not something that came from God. 51:25.540 --> 51:27.940 Next one I wanted to cover was from James 3. 51:27.940 --> 51:30.620 It's a very short one that we've referred to before. 51:30.620 --> 51:34.420 Not many of you should become teachers, my brothers, for you know that we who teach will 51:34.420 --> 51:38.260 be judged with the stricter judgment. 51:38.260 --> 51:44.380 Again, if everything is the same, how can there possibly be a stricter judgment? 51:44.380 --> 51:47.160 And consider this. 51:47.160 --> 51:51.160 This is being written about Christians. 51:51.160 --> 51:56.040 It's not being written about a stricter judgment in terms of believer and unbeliever. 51:56.040 --> 51:57.520 This is not about soteriology. 51:57.520 --> 52:00.120 This is not about whether or not someone's saved. 52:00.120 --> 52:05.640 It's saying that even if you are saved, if you choose to become a teacher, you opt into 52:05.640 --> 52:10.720 a stricter judgment, you will face harsher consequences. 52:11.620 --> 52:17.820 Now, in heaven, harsher consequences don't mean punishment, but there are degrees of 52:17.820 --> 52:18.820 glory in heaven. 52:18.820 --> 52:23.500 We probably won't get in some of those passages today, but it's clear that the rewards in 52:23.500 --> 52:25.780 heaven are also given unequally. 52:25.780 --> 52:32.820 When Jesus says the first shall be last and the last shall be first, how is that not unequal? 52:32.820 --> 52:37.340 All of these phrases that are so common to the way God speaks about heaven and about 52:37.400 --> 52:45.920 reordering the ungodly, worldly life and a heavenly life, it's all about inequality. 52:45.920 --> 52:48.440 The first shall be last. 52:48.440 --> 52:49.560 That's not fair. 52:49.560 --> 52:50.720 That's not equal. 52:50.720 --> 52:55.600 That's saying that someone who lived like a king today and did not live in a gogly fashion, 52:55.600 --> 52:59.160 even if he's saved, he's not going to be first in heaven. 52:59.160 --> 53:00.680 He's going to sit at the back. 53:00.680 --> 53:02.600 He's not going to have the place of honor. 53:02.600 --> 53:06.720 It's going to be the widows and the orphans and those who had the least and were the most 53:06.740 --> 53:11.180 humble and seemed the most pathetic. 53:11.180 --> 53:16.260 Those will be the ones whom God elevates as the greatest in the kingdom of heaven. 53:16.260 --> 53:17.700 It's not just about station in life. 53:17.700 --> 53:20.060 It's not just about class system. 53:20.060 --> 53:22.740 It's also about works. 53:22.740 --> 53:28.460 When God judges more strictly teachers, those who have taught faithfully will receive great 53:28.460 --> 53:29.660 rewards. 53:29.660 --> 53:34.900 Those who have taught unfaithfully but were still saved, they're not going to get much 53:34.900 --> 53:35.900 for it. 53:35.920 --> 53:37.360 We don't know how that plays out. 53:37.360 --> 53:41.920 We're not giving specifics because God gives none, but God absolutely says that these things 53:41.920 --> 53:43.240 will occur. 53:43.240 --> 53:49.640 All we in the 21st century need to know is that it's unequal. 53:49.640 --> 53:52.400 Some get more, some get less in heaven. 53:52.400 --> 53:59.080 In perfection, some get more and some get less based on the degree of their sin today. 54:00.020 --> 54:06.700 For a teacher to be judged with stricter judgment based on his teachings implies that there 54:06.700 --> 54:11.500 are some teachings that are sinful and that the greater degree of sin and teaching, the 54:11.500 --> 54:15.740 greater lack of glory will be given for that teacher. 54:15.740 --> 54:20.340 It may well be a teacher who spent his whole life teaching falsely but somehow was filled 54:20.340 --> 54:21.700 still a Christian. 54:21.700 --> 54:24.100 I don't know what he's going to get in heaven. 54:24.100 --> 54:25.100 He's going to be in heaven. 54:25.100 --> 54:30.720 He's going to be perfect for him but will not be as greatly rewarding to him as if he 54:30.720 --> 54:32.240 had been a faithful teacher. 54:32.240 --> 54:34.480 Again, we don't know what that looks like. 54:34.480 --> 54:35.480 It's not our business. 54:35.480 --> 54:36.480 It's not our problem. 54:36.480 --> 54:37.680 It's in God's hands. 54:37.680 --> 54:39.800 We can trust that he will act perfectly. 54:39.800 --> 54:43.760 All we need to know is that when we run around saying, yeah, it's all the same man, that 54:43.760 --> 54:45.840 we're not agreeing with what God says. 54:45.840 --> 54:52.960 Yes, of course, we do know that we have elected to be subject to the stricter judgment because 54:52.960 --> 54:59.020 what we're doing here is teaching and we are both well aware of that fact. 54:59.020 --> 55:03.500 But I would also highlight here that I do think the implication that comes along with 55:03.500 --> 55:09.180 this is something to which Christians should pay attention. 55:09.180 --> 55:14.460 There are different kinds of teachers, the same as there are different degrees of sin. 55:14.460 --> 55:21.100 If you are a pastor, you are a teacher in the church, you are an overseer, you have responsibilities 55:21.360 --> 55:27.040 and you will be held to account for what you did or did not do in this life. 55:27.040 --> 55:31.800 When you spoke falsely, when you minimized parts of scripture, when you ignored parts 55:31.800 --> 55:35.660 of scripture, God will ask you about that at the judgment. 55:35.660 --> 55:39.280 You will have to give an answer. 55:39.280 --> 55:45.080 But there are other teachers as well and those teachers will be held accountable for what 55:45.080 --> 55:49.800 they did or did not do in the office that was given them by God. 55:49.820 --> 55:53.580 It's not going to be the same sort of stricter judgment as someone who stands up to teach 55:53.580 --> 55:55.060 in the church. 55:55.060 --> 55:58.220 That is what is in view here. 55:58.220 --> 56:03.020 But if you're a parent, you're a teacher and you will be called to account for whether 56:03.020 --> 56:06.260 you taught your children correctly or not. 56:06.260 --> 56:11.380 If you are an employer, you will be called to account for how you treated and dealt with 56:11.380 --> 56:13.260 your employees. 56:13.260 --> 56:18.580 Now there may be some complexity there when it comes to teaching the faith to employees 56:18.580 --> 56:25.000 and how much of a duty an employer has there is up for debate. 56:25.000 --> 56:30.720 But if you are the master of a house, you are responsible for everyone in your household. 56:30.720 --> 56:36.760 You are a teacher by virtue of your office and it is your duty to fulfill that faithfully. 56:36.760 --> 56:45.220 Again, no, you will not be held to this particular high level of scrutiny and strictness because 56:45.220 --> 56:47.220 you did not stand up to teach in the church. 56:47.220 --> 56:52.880 You did not deliberately stand up to handle the things of God. 56:52.880 --> 57:00.840 But by virtue of the office given you by God, you do have a lesser version of this duty. 57:00.840 --> 57:05.000 And it is vitally important for Christians to bear that in mind when they go about their 57:05.000 --> 57:06.400 daily tasks. 57:06.400 --> 57:10.680 If you are a father, are you training your wife? 57:10.680 --> 57:12.480 Are you training your children? 57:12.480 --> 57:16.880 Are you training those who work in your household if you have others who work in your household 57:16.880 --> 57:18.660 or live in your household? 57:18.660 --> 57:25.060 Are you doing the things God gave you to do by virtue of the office he gave you? 57:25.060 --> 57:32.260 If you are not, you are falling short of the mark and falling short of the mark is one 57:32.260 --> 57:37.900 of the things that is meant by one of the words we translate as sin. 57:37.900 --> 57:39.780 Do not sin by omission. 57:39.780 --> 57:45.860 Yes, it is possible to sin by commission, but it is also possible to sin by omission, 57:45.880 --> 57:50.360 which simply means it is possible to sin by doing something, and it is possible to sin 57:50.360 --> 57:54.480 by failing to do something that you should have done. 57:54.480 --> 57:59.760 And for specific details on what we mean when we say that we are teachers, go back and listen 57:59.760 --> 58:02.680 to the first episode of Stonequire, episode number one. 58:02.680 --> 58:08.200 We specifically talked about the difference between what a pastor does and what a teacher 58:08.200 --> 58:11.760 who is addressing an anonymous audience. 58:11.760 --> 58:17.500 So there's no accountability for anyone listening to us, to us. 58:17.500 --> 58:22.100 There's no relationship between you as a listener where we hold you accountable for what we 58:22.100 --> 58:23.100 are teaching. 58:23.100 --> 58:26.860 However, what we are teaching, we are accountable to God for. 58:26.860 --> 58:27.860 That is the difference. 58:27.860 --> 58:31.740 A pastor is accountable for the souls in his parish. 58:31.740 --> 58:37.620 A teacher in an audience hall doesn't have accountability in the same way. 58:37.620 --> 58:39.780 He's not necessarily taking attendance. 58:39.780 --> 58:40.780 He doesn't know who's there. 58:40.800 --> 58:45.480 In the lecture, he shows up, people show up, you listen, you take it or leave it. 58:45.480 --> 58:48.000 When we say that we are teachers, it is in that sense. 58:48.000 --> 58:49.640 We are teaching from Scripture. 58:49.640 --> 58:56.000 We're saying things that God says, and we're giving you what we believe is a faithful explanation 58:56.000 --> 59:00.400 for those things, particularly as they relate to the world today. 59:00.400 --> 59:05.880 But that is not to say that it is taught with any authority beyond the authority of Scripture 59:05.880 --> 59:06.880 itself. 59:06.940 --> 59:11.300 We're not making any claim-based credentials or anything. 59:11.300 --> 59:12.300 Take it or leave it. 59:12.300 --> 59:15.980 If what we say is good, it's because you agree with Scripture. 59:15.980 --> 59:20.860 If you don't like it, okay, if you don't take your arguments, that's between you and 59:20.860 --> 59:21.860 God. 59:21.860 --> 59:23.060 If we're wrong, we answer to God. 59:23.060 --> 59:25.460 If you're wrong, you answer to God. 59:25.460 --> 59:27.900 We don't have to worry about that. 59:27.900 --> 59:33.220 And again, from the Luke 12 passage, everyone to whom much has been given of him, much 59:33.220 --> 59:35.140 will be required. 59:35.400 --> 59:37.240 We're smart. 59:37.240 --> 59:38.920 We're good at this. 59:38.920 --> 59:43.680 Even if someone thinks that what we're saying is false, particularly those who are hate 59:43.680 --> 59:48.720 listening who believe that we're false teachers, they admit that we're extremely good at it. 59:48.720 --> 59:52.560 Those who listen and like what we say also think that we're good at this. 59:52.560 --> 59:58.280 We've had a very warm and welcome and widespread reception to the way that we're explaining 59:58.280 --> 01:00:02.080 things on Stone Choir because we're good at it. 01:00:02.080 --> 01:00:05.740 The reason we're doing it is that much has been given to us. 01:00:05.740 --> 01:00:08.940 What were we doing the year before we started this podcast? 01:00:08.940 --> 01:00:12.380 We were not using our gifts the way we're using them now. 01:00:12.380 --> 01:00:13.440 That was sin. 01:00:13.440 --> 01:00:15.340 We should have been doing this earlier. 01:00:15.340 --> 01:00:16.660 We talked about it earlier. 01:00:16.660 --> 01:00:21.340 I avoided it because I knew that harm would come to my family from evil men who would 01:00:21.340 --> 01:00:25.940 seek to destroy me for the sake of telling the truth because that's the state of the 01:00:25.940 --> 01:00:26.940 world today. 01:00:26.940 --> 01:00:28.100 It's the state of the church today. 01:00:28.100 --> 01:00:32.160 I put it off because I didn't want to cause harm to my family. 01:00:32.160 --> 01:00:37.360 It eventually got to the point by the end of 2022 that it became clear that I had no 01:00:37.360 --> 01:00:38.360 choice. 01:00:38.360 --> 01:00:41.600 Corey and I talked about it and we finally pulled the trigger on something. 01:00:41.600 --> 01:00:45.840 I think we both knew from the time we met that we pretty much had to do this. 01:00:45.840 --> 01:00:46.960 Other people had talked about it before. 01:00:46.960 --> 01:00:51.480 We joked about it for a couple of years, but we avoided it sinfully. 01:00:51.480 --> 01:00:54.120 We stopped sinning and now we're doing it. 01:00:54.120 --> 01:00:59.940 Now we're accused of sin for doing it, so again, in a minute we'll get to the judgmental 01:00:59.940 --> 01:01:00.940 stuff. 01:01:00.940 --> 01:01:04.700 I just want to point out, when we say we're teachers, it's not bragging. 01:01:04.700 --> 01:01:07.500 The reason we're doing this is that we have been given gifts. 01:01:07.500 --> 01:01:10.700 We believe as a matter of conscience we have no choice but to do this. 01:01:10.700 --> 01:01:13.620 We believe that it's obedience to God for us to do this. 01:01:13.620 --> 01:01:16.700 We don't have a choice. 01:01:16.700 --> 01:01:21.780 I don't want to put it like it's that important to not remain silent. 01:01:21.780 --> 01:01:23.820 That's why we named it what we did. 01:01:23.840 --> 01:01:26.600 We give an explanation at the end of the first episode. 01:01:26.600 --> 01:01:30.880 We are the stones who cry out, not because we feel that we have a vocation to, but we 01:01:30.880 --> 01:01:34.640 have the aptitude to, and no one else was doing it. 01:01:34.640 --> 01:01:38.760 Now that we've begun doing it, other men are beginning to speak up against the same evil. 01:01:38.760 --> 01:01:42.240 That is what needs to happen because two guys of the podcast aren't going to do anything 01:01:42.240 --> 01:01:43.440 by themselves. 01:01:43.440 --> 01:01:46.280 If we're just shouting into the void, nothing changes. 01:01:46.280 --> 01:01:52.000 It takes hearts and minds elsewhere in the church reorienting towards what God has said 01:01:52.180 --> 01:01:58.540 so that we can all become faithful members of faithful churches again. 01:01:58.540 --> 01:02:03.780 The last passage we're going to read in this section from Matthew 5 amplifies from James 01:02:03.780 --> 01:02:04.780 3. 01:02:04.780 --> 01:02:09.060 Therefore, whoever relaxes one of the least of these commandments and teaches others to 01:02:09.060 --> 01:02:13.820 do the same will be called least in the kingdom of heaven, but whoever does them and teaches 01:02:13.820 --> 01:02:16.220 them will be called great in the kingdom of heaven. 01:02:16.220 --> 01:02:21.620 Again, this is reiterating greater punishment, greater reward, least and greatest. 01:02:21.760 --> 01:02:24.080 Connishment maybe isn't quite the right word. 01:02:24.080 --> 01:02:26.400 Called the least in heaven, you're still in heaven, so great. 01:02:26.400 --> 01:02:27.400 You cross the finish line. 01:02:27.400 --> 01:02:29.400 That is a cause for celebration. 01:02:29.400 --> 01:02:32.000 However, you're going to be the least. 01:02:32.000 --> 01:02:33.600 It's not a popularity contest. 01:02:33.600 --> 01:02:37.160 It's not striving to be number one in heaven. 01:02:37.160 --> 01:02:40.600 We all know that it's not us. 01:02:40.600 --> 01:02:46.280 The scripture talks some about the ranking there, and we have a little bit. 01:02:46.280 --> 01:02:47.920 We know that there's a ranking. 01:02:47.940 --> 01:02:54.980 Jesus Disciples argued over who is going to be seated at his right hand, and the question 01:02:54.980 --> 01:02:55.980 is valid. 01:02:55.980 --> 01:02:57.940 The concern isn't our problem. 01:02:57.940 --> 01:02:59.940 That's God's gift to give. 01:02:59.940 --> 01:03:04.860 What we have to worry about is that in this life, our actions do not shame God, do not 01:03:04.860 --> 01:03:09.180 waste the gifts that we've been given, and that if God says something, we're not ashamed 01:03:09.180 --> 01:03:12.300 of it, and we just believe it and we follow through with it. 01:03:12.300 --> 01:03:17.900 Again, to finish out this thing on all sins not being equal, we're not saying, 01:03:17.900 --> 01:03:19.920 oh, if you obey God, you'll be saved. 01:03:19.920 --> 01:03:23.840 You're already saved, so how can you best obey God? 01:03:23.840 --> 01:03:27.880 You're just changing the word order, but it fundamentally alters the equation, and that's 01:03:27.880 --> 01:03:30.360 the reason that these subjects are important. 01:03:30.360 --> 01:03:36.040 To emphasize what was said about teachers and what will be demanded from teachers and 01:03:36.040 --> 01:03:43.080 others, from him to whom much has been given will much be required. 01:03:43.080 --> 01:03:45.160 That is the long and the short of it. 01:03:45.160 --> 01:03:50.060 If you have been given a particular set of gifts and you are not using them in service 01:03:50.060 --> 01:03:54.140 of the kingdom, you will be judged for that. 01:03:54.140 --> 01:04:00.620 That's not necessarily going to damn you, but you are not going to receive the rewards 01:04:00.620 --> 01:04:06.500 that you would have received if you had used the gifts given you by God to do the good 01:04:06.500 --> 01:04:11.180 works He prepared for you to do. 01:04:11.180 --> 01:04:16.440 And that is the case if God has given you intelligence, you should be using that in 01:04:16.440 --> 01:04:18.320 service of the kingdom. 01:04:18.320 --> 01:04:22.880 If He has given you material wealth, you should be using that in service of the kingdom. 01:04:22.880 --> 01:04:29.000 If you are someone to whom God has given tens, hundreds of millions of dollars, you should 01:04:29.000 --> 01:04:35.080 absolutely be using that to fix up church buildings, to fund the soup kitchens, to help 01:04:35.080 --> 01:04:37.160 others in your congregation who are struggling. 01:04:37.180 --> 01:04:42.380 You should be using the things God has given you to help others, because those are good 01:04:42.380 --> 01:04:43.380 works. 01:04:43.380 --> 01:04:48.020 Those are the good works prepared specifically for you, because He gave you the means to do 01:04:48.020 --> 01:04:49.020 it. 01:04:49.020 --> 01:04:54.420 And when it comes to teaching, if God has given you a perceptive mind, the ability to 01:04:54.420 --> 01:05:01.220 process materials, knack for languages, whatever it happens to be, all of these various capacities 01:05:01.280 --> 01:05:06.200 that go into being a good teacher of any particular subject. 01:05:06.200 --> 01:05:12.920 Because you can serve God teaching law, the same as you can serve God teaching theology. 01:05:12.920 --> 01:05:15.040 You can serve God making shoes. 01:05:15.040 --> 01:05:19.600 If He gave you a particular dexterity, you're very good with your hands. 01:05:19.600 --> 01:05:20.920 You may be a surgeon. 01:05:20.920 --> 01:05:21.920 You may be a cobbler. 01:05:21.920 --> 01:05:26.440 It just depends on the abilities that God has given you. 01:05:26.440 --> 01:05:33.100 What will be required of you at the judgment is what you did with the gifts that were given 01:05:33.100 --> 01:05:35.100 you by God. 01:05:35.100 --> 01:05:43.620 Yes, there is the central judgment, the core matter upon which you are sent to the right 01:05:43.620 --> 01:05:46.660 or the left hand, whether you are a sheep or a goat. 01:05:46.660 --> 01:05:51.060 And that is whether or not you have faith in Christ. 01:05:51.060 --> 01:05:57.480 But after that the books are opened and your deeds are read from them, and you will have 01:05:57.480 --> 01:06:05.440 good works or you will not, depending on what you did in this life with what God gave you. 01:06:05.440 --> 01:06:09.180 And that again is why we are doing this podcast. 01:06:09.180 --> 01:06:15.960 God gave us the ability to look at these materials, to understand them, to read through the resources, 01:06:15.960 --> 01:06:18.160 and then to teach others. 01:06:18.160 --> 01:06:20.700 And so we are using the gifts that He gave us. 01:06:20.700 --> 01:06:27.220 And as mentioned, in the balance of our lives here to four, we've used those gifts largely 01:06:27.220 --> 01:06:29.420 for other things. 01:06:29.420 --> 01:06:31.300 I've taught a little bit in the church in the past. 01:06:31.300 --> 01:06:36.700 I taught through part of Genesis until COVID kind of killed that. 01:06:36.700 --> 01:06:41.380 But for most of my life, no, I didn't focus on these things and use the gifts in the way 01:06:41.380 --> 01:06:43.620 that I should have been using them all along. 01:06:43.620 --> 01:06:46.420 I should have been doing this for far longer than I have. 01:06:46.420 --> 01:06:49.720 We both recognize that. 01:06:49.720 --> 01:06:57.400 But it is better to begin doing the things God wants you to do today than saying, oh, 01:06:57.400 --> 01:07:03.520 well, I didn't do it for the last ten years, so it's already too late. 01:07:03.520 --> 01:07:08.360 That's just Satan again telling you you've committed too many sins over too long of a 01:07:08.360 --> 01:07:09.360 period. 01:07:09.360 --> 01:07:10.360 They're too great. 01:07:10.360 --> 01:07:11.360 They're too heinous. 01:07:11.360 --> 01:07:12.760 God couldn't possibly forgive you. 01:07:12.760 --> 01:07:14.640 And that's false. 01:07:14.640 --> 01:07:17.580 Your sins are already forgiven. 01:07:17.580 --> 01:07:19.980 Start doing the good works now. 01:07:19.980 --> 01:07:22.820 That is part of Christian life. 01:07:22.820 --> 01:07:24.860 No good works do not save you. 01:07:24.860 --> 01:07:27.820 Again, we went over this five hundred years ago. 01:07:27.820 --> 01:07:29.820 We had this fight. 01:07:29.820 --> 01:07:35.300 We won because we resorted to Scripture and the adversaries did not. 01:07:35.300 --> 01:07:37.860 Good works will not save you. 01:07:37.860 --> 01:07:41.500 Good works do not contribute to your justification. 01:07:41.500 --> 01:07:44.620 Good works do not make you ready for justification. 01:07:44.620 --> 01:07:47.640 Good works do not complete your justification. 01:07:47.640 --> 01:07:53.040 Good works do nothing for your justification. 01:07:53.040 --> 01:08:00.040 But you still have to do them as a Christian because a living faith will produce fruit. 01:08:00.040 --> 01:08:05.960 The same as a living tree, a living tree, a healthy fruit tree produces fruit. 01:08:05.960 --> 01:08:12.200 If your faith is a living and healthy tree, it will produce good works because those are 01:08:12.200 --> 01:08:17.300 the fruit of a living Christian faith. 01:08:17.300 --> 01:08:21.380 And so if you have not been doing those works, if you have not been using the gifts God gave 01:08:21.380 --> 01:08:25.780 you, start now. 01:08:25.780 --> 01:08:31.780 And so we will finish up today with one more passage also from Matthew being Sermon on 01:08:31.780 --> 01:08:33.580 the Mount. 01:08:33.580 --> 01:08:37.780 You have heard that it was said, you shall not commit adultery, but I say to you that 01:08:37.780 --> 01:08:42.000 everyone who looks at a woman with lustful intent has already committed adultery with 01:08:42.000 --> 01:08:43.640 her in his heart. 01:08:43.640 --> 01:08:48.560 If your right eye causes you to sin, tear it out and throw it away, for it is better 01:08:48.560 --> 01:08:53.360 that you lose one of your members than that your whole body be thrown into hell. 01:08:53.360 --> 01:08:58.360 And if your right hand causes you to sin, cut it off and throw it away, for it is better 01:08:58.360 --> 01:09:04.180 that you lose one of your members than that your whole body go into hell. 01:09:04.180 --> 01:09:10.600 And so what we see here in the teaching on lust or adultery on the Sermon of the Mount, 01:09:10.600 --> 01:09:18.840 in the Sermon of the Mount is you have a progression of sin from least terrible to most terrible. 01:09:18.840 --> 01:09:24.560 The ultimate end of this chain is not actually listed by Christ, because the ultimate end 01:09:24.560 --> 01:09:27.600 of course is actual adultery. 01:09:27.600 --> 01:09:34.340 And so it's the wandering eye that drives that grasping hand that pulls the body down 01:09:34.340 --> 01:09:38.260 into adultery and ultimately the soul down into hell. 01:09:38.260 --> 01:09:41.140 And that's what we're dealing with here. 01:09:41.140 --> 01:09:47.580 You have a progression of sins and every step is worse than the previous one. 01:09:47.580 --> 01:09:55.660 If you look at a woman with lustful intent, that is adulterous sin, but it is not as bad 01:09:55.720 --> 01:10:02.720 as reaching out and grasping that woman, which is of course the physical manifestation, the 01:10:02.720 --> 01:10:05.760 beginning of the ultimate act of adultery. 01:10:05.760 --> 01:10:11.680 And that is not as bad as the actual act of adultery. 01:10:11.680 --> 01:10:12.800 These are degrees of sin. 01:10:12.800 --> 01:10:19.800 This is Christ's teaching on the progression of sin, because we see this with all sin. 01:10:19.800 --> 01:10:23.120 Sin always gets worse. 01:10:23.120 --> 01:10:28.100 And so the time to stop sinning, of course, is before you start, but the second best time 01:10:28.100 --> 01:10:33.180 to stop sinning is the second you recognize it is sin. 01:10:33.180 --> 01:10:36.140 Because if you continue, it will get worse. 01:10:36.140 --> 01:10:41.260 You will commit more egregious sin, because it is always the little sin that Satan gets 01:10:41.260 --> 01:10:47.180 you to commit, the little sin where you give into the flesh and some minor thing that leads 01:10:47.240 --> 01:10:50.540 to another sin and another and another. 01:10:50.540 --> 01:10:53.960 And ultimately you commit heinous sins. 01:10:53.960 --> 01:10:58.520 You will, of course, ultimately apostatize if you continue down that path, because it 01:10:58.520 --> 01:11:03.960 becomes a willful turning away from God at some point. 01:11:03.960 --> 01:11:10.320 And so here on the teaching on lust, if you look at a woman lustfully and most of this 01:11:10.320 --> 01:11:15.880 audience undoubtedly is male, you are going to do this in life. 01:11:15.880 --> 01:11:18.760 You are a fallen and sinful being. 01:11:18.760 --> 01:11:20.540 Your passions are not rightly ordered. 01:11:20.540 --> 01:11:25.220 You are going to look at a woman with lustful intent, particularly given the reality of 01:11:25.220 --> 01:11:29.780 our current social situation, let's call it. 01:11:29.780 --> 01:11:34.020 Turn away, close the browser tab, walk away from the computer, whatever it happens to 01:11:34.020 --> 01:11:38.020 be, whatever the temptation is, flee. 01:11:38.020 --> 01:11:41.820 That is the advice of Scripture is to flee the temptation. 01:11:41.820 --> 01:11:44.900 If you cannot flee the temptation, pray. 01:11:44.920 --> 01:11:47.040 Pray the Lord's prayer. 01:11:47.040 --> 01:11:52.960 Do the best you can to minimize this temptation because men are visual. 01:11:52.960 --> 01:11:54.360 That's a simple fact. 01:11:54.360 --> 01:12:00.720 And so looking at the woman with lustful intent, that desire that starts with the eye is going 01:12:00.720 --> 01:12:02.920 to lead to more. 01:12:02.920 --> 01:12:08.880 It may be you look at the woman first and then you decide to go and talk to this woman 01:12:08.880 --> 01:12:11.240 who you have a lustful desire for. 01:12:11.240 --> 01:12:13.040 You've committed an additional sin. 01:12:13.040 --> 01:12:18.180 No talking to a woman is not a sin, but it's the intent you have behind it. 01:12:18.180 --> 01:12:20.700 And then you ask her out for a drink. 01:12:20.700 --> 01:12:24.740 The sin progresses, it gets worse. 01:12:24.740 --> 01:12:28.460 Flee from the sin as soon as the temptation arises. 01:12:28.460 --> 01:12:32.980 Yes, that internal desire, that concupiscence itself is sin. 01:12:32.980 --> 01:12:36.740 You've already committed the sin when you've looked at her with lustful intent. 01:12:36.740 --> 01:12:42.860 But you don't have to continue the chain and commit worse and more egregious sins. 01:12:42.860 --> 01:12:49.440 So the Christian response is to turn to God because God will give you a way to escape from 01:12:49.440 --> 01:12:50.440 the sin. 01:12:50.440 --> 01:12:51.880 He promises that. 01:12:51.880 --> 01:12:53.760 Look for that way to escape the sin. 01:12:53.760 --> 01:12:59.240 If it's fleeing, if it's praying, minimizing whatever it is you can do, flee from the sin. 01:12:59.240 --> 01:13:06.120 Do not follow this chain that Satan wants you to follow because what he wants you to do 01:13:06.120 --> 01:13:09.680 is he wants you to start off thinking, well, looking isn't that bad. 01:13:09.740 --> 01:13:13.580 Yeah, it's a sin, but there are much worse things I could be doing. 01:13:13.580 --> 01:13:15.860 So I'll look. 01:13:15.860 --> 01:13:22.220 He wants you to follow from that all the way down into the depths until you commit fornication, 01:13:22.220 --> 01:13:24.820 adultery, whatever it happens to be. 01:13:24.820 --> 01:13:29.140 And then he's going to turn around and tell you, look, you're just a sinner. 01:13:29.140 --> 01:13:30.740 You've already committed this heinous act. 01:13:30.740 --> 01:13:32.180 God won't forgive you for this. 01:13:32.180 --> 01:13:34.500 You may as well keep sinning. 01:13:34.500 --> 01:13:36.100 That's his end goal. 01:13:36.100 --> 01:13:38.940 Do not follow him into the pit. 01:13:38.940 --> 01:13:46.840 The important thing to note about the progression of sin is that looking lustfully is a sin. 01:13:46.840 --> 01:13:49.720 And then any follow on are additional sins. 01:13:49.720 --> 01:13:57.600 And I think this is something that the all sins are equal lie, actually weaponizes upfront. 01:13:57.600 --> 01:14:03.440 It's not only at the end where you've already committed fully to a life of sin and you say, 01:14:03.440 --> 01:14:05.960 well, I've already done, I may as well keep doing it. 01:14:05.980 --> 01:14:12.300 If you believe that all sins are equal and you catch yourself looking lustfully at someone, 01:14:12.300 --> 01:14:20.340 well, if all sins are equal, then the natural rationalization of that circumstance is what? 01:14:20.340 --> 01:14:22.180 In for a penny, in for a pound. 01:14:22.180 --> 01:14:27.580 I already looked at her with lust on my heart, which Jesus says is actual adultery. 01:14:27.580 --> 01:14:31.620 So if I'm already an adulterer, why shouldn't I follow through? 01:14:31.620 --> 01:14:33.100 Why shouldn't I complete the act? 01:14:33.100 --> 01:14:34.180 I'm already guilty. 01:14:34.240 --> 01:14:35.800 I may as well enjoy it too. 01:14:35.800 --> 01:14:37.440 That's the trap. 01:14:37.440 --> 01:14:42.080 If you believe that all sins are equal, then it's very, like that's, it's false. 01:14:42.080 --> 01:14:47.120 That's what I just said is a lie, but it is a very easy lie that can be rationalized in 01:14:47.120 --> 01:14:50.320 the mind of someone who's ultimately just self-serving. 01:14:50.320 --> 01:14:55.880 Even if you listen to part of what these people are saying, God said, which is false. 01:14:55.880 --> 01:14:56.880 God didn't say that. 01:14:56.880 --> 01:14:58.240 God said these things. 01:14:58.240 --> 01:15:03.880 But even if you listen to it and it informs your actions, the lie of all sins being equal 01:15:03.900 --> 01:15:09.380 may very well cause you to commit greater sins because you don't believe they're greater. 01:15:09.380 --> 01:15:11.700 See, that's the trap. 01:15:11.700 --> 01:15:14.100 If all sins are equal, how can you commit a greater sin? 01:15:14.100 --> 01:15:16.500 You're already a sinner, so who cares? 01:15:16.500 --> 01:15:19.180 Like Jesus died for me, he took care of all this crap. 01:15:19.180 --> 01:15:21.260 What do I need to worry about? 01:15:21.260 --> 01:15:23.500 That's part of the ultimate trap. 01:15:23.500 --> 01:15:25.700 It's not just that all sins are equal. 01:15:25.700 --> 01:15:31.260 It's just that individual sin is equal to any other individual sin. 01:15:31.280 --> 01:15:37.880 Necessarily, any volume of sins is also equal to a different volume of sins. 01:15:37.880 --> 01:15:42.760 Someone who commits a hundred sins in a day versus someone who commits a thousand sins 01:15:42.760 --> 01:15:45.400 in a day, there's no way to quantify that. 01:15:45.400 --> 01:15:46.920 We don't even know how often we sin. 01:15:46.920 --> 01:15:52.000 It's impossible, but even for the sake of argument, if it were quantifiable, both are 01:15:52.000 --> 01:15:56.840 equally damned, but if you believe that all sins are equal, you can't say to the man who's 01:15:56.840 --> 01:16:00.080 only committed a hundred sins, you got 900 more. 01:16:00.080 --> 01:16:02.900 You're not going to be any worse than that other guy. 01:16:02.900 --> 01:16:05.380 That's what these false teachings do to us. 01:16:05.380 --> 01:16:07.220 They ultimately give license. 01:16:07.220 --> 01:16:13.700 See, they're sold as a way of being loving and being caring and not being judgmental, 01:16:13.700 --> 01:16:18.180 but ultimately what they do is they give license to greater and greater sin, which again, 01:16:18.180 --> 01:16:22.100 ultimately always leads to separation of the soul from God. 01:16:22.100 --> 01:16:28.660 It's what Satan wants, which is why this all sins are equal stuff is a pernicious sin. 01:16:28.660 --> 01:16:33.240 It is a vicious, evil thing that is spread among us. 01:16:33.240 --> 01:16:35.960 Some people have it say with good intentions. 01:16:35.960 --> 01:16:40.040 Other people say because they know that they're covering for their own greater sins. 01:16:40.040 --> 01:16:44.840 They know that they're up to no good and they don't want to be judged more harshly than 01:16:44.840 --> 01:16:46.200 someone else. 01:16:46.200 --> 01:16:51.280 They pump this smoke screen into the air so that you can't judge them. 01:16:51.280 --> 01:16:54.160 I mentioned a couple of times we're going to be doing judge not in this episode. 01:16:54.160 --> 01:16:56.520 We're already getting along on time. 01:16:56.540 --> 01:17:00.340 Next week, we've decided we're going to be doing an episode on antinomianism where we're 01:17:00.340 --> 01:17:05.940 specifically going to talk for probably close to two hours again, specifically about judge 01:17:05.940 --> 01:17:12.620 not and the modern view was not modern, but it's a recurring theme of antinomianism or 01:17:12.620 --> 01:17:19.220 against the law where people set their hearts against what God says because they don't like 01:17:19.220 --> 01:17:22.540 the sound of it and judge not is a part of that. 01:17:22.540 --> 01:17:26.140 If you say you can judge people, again, it's another smoke screen. 01:17:26.160 --> 01:17:31.560 It's a defense mechanism to say, hey, man, my sins are no worse than yours or no better 01:17:31.560 --> 01:17:32.800 than yours. 01:17:32.800 --> 01:17:34.200 We're all equal, right? 01:17:34.200 --> 01:17:36.000 So don't you tell me what's wrong with me? 01:17:36.000 --> 01:17:41.920 Well, where does the law go in that world where you can't tell someone of their sin? 01:17:41.920 --> 01:17:44.160 How can they be corrected? 01:17:44.160 --> 01:17:49.800 If scripture is useful for rebuke and correction of error and yet rebuke is forbidden by this 01:17:49.800 --> 01:17:55.160 modern morality, are you going to be Christian or are you going to be the modern religious 01:17:55.180 --> 01:18:00.860 person that says he's Christian, that does things that kill the Christian faith? 01:18:00.860 --> 01:18:04.180 That's what this comes down to, so we're going to do another episode on this. 01:18:04.180 --> 01:18:09.380 It'll be not quite a follow-on, but a natural continuation of the essence of judging and 01:18:09.380 --> 01:18:10.580 the law. 01:18:10.580 --> 01:18:13.540 We've talked in the past about what the nature of the law is. 01:18:13.540 --> 01:18:17.020 If you'd like a refresher, I'd recommend going back and listening to the episode on 01:18:17.020 --> 01:18:18.380 Perfect Hatred. 01:18:18.380 --> 01:18:23.980 We talk at some length about the manner in which the law is eternal and it's functionally, 01:18:23.980 --> 01:18:26.160 it's God's eternal will. 01:18:26.160 --> 01:18:31.880 What God wants for the world, what he wants for us individually, does not change. 01:18:31.880 --> 01:18:35.320 The rules are not fickle. 01:18:35.320 --> 01:18:36.400 God's not fickle. 01:18:36.400 --> 01:18:38.880 The rules are not capricious. 01:18:38.880 --> 01:18:44.280 What God desires is that which is good and holy, and when we set our minds and our hearts 01:18:44.280 --> 01:18:49.600 at odds with that, we create the hell on earth that we're all experiencing now. 01:18:50.420 --> 01:18:55.420 I'll just leave you with the thought that these things that seem small, like what's 01:18:55.420 --> 01:19:00.400 the big deal if someone says all sins are equal and someone says they're not? 01:19:00.400 --> 01:19:05.860 On a surface, it doesn't seem like it's much of a distinction because it's process especially. 01:19:05.860 --> 01:19:08.780 One way or another, we know that Jesus paid for all our sins. 01:19:08.780 --> 01:19:11.780 Who cares if one sin is worse than another? 01:19:11.780 --> 01:19:13.620 Are you saying you're better than me? 01:19:13.620 --> 01:19:14.620 No. 01:19:14.640 --> 01:19:21.080 Nothing to do with an individual asserting being better or worse than another Christian. 01:19:21.080 --> 01:19:25.280 The problem is that these are matters that ultimately separate souls from God. 01:19:25.280 --> 01:19:26.720 Satan knows what he's doing. 01:19:26.720 --> 01:19:31.160 When Satan comes up with this rhetoric, like all sins are equal, he knows it's going to 01:19:31.160 --> 01:19:33.240 play in our hearts and minds. 01:19:33.240 --> 01:19:35.800 He knows what we want to hear because it's license. 01:19:35.800 --> 01:19:37.960 It's basically a free pass. 01:19:37.960 --> 01:19:41.920 That's not how the pastors sell it, but it's how hearts receive it. 01:19:41.920 --> 01:19:44.280 For some of the pastors, it's what they intend. 01:19:44.280 --> 01:19:48.660 Some of the guys who are the biggest promoters of this stuff inevitably get outed as sexual 01:19:48.660 --> 01:19:54.220 deviants who, in many cases, have been defrocked because they go so far because, hey, man, 01:19:54.220 --> 01:19:55.220 all sins are equal. 01:19:55.220 --> 01:19:57.260 I don't judge me. 01:19:57.260 --> 01:19:58.260 This stuff matters. 01:19:58.260 --> 01:20:02.220 Even the things that we talk about that seem like they're small issues. 01:20:02.220 --> 01:20:04.380 If they were small, we wouldn't be talking about them. 01:20:04.380 --> 01:20:10.980 We're talking about big issues that don't seem big because they slip under the radar. 01:20:10.980 --> 01:20:14.520 Everything that sounds Christian is all right by the Christian ear. 01:20:14.520 --> 01:20:19.640 The problem is that we no longer discern what is Christian from what is worldly. 01:20:19.640 --> 01:20:24.280 All someone has to do is gussy it up and make it sound a little bit like Jesus, and a Christian 01:20:24.280 --> 01:20:26.400 is going to say, oh, yeah, that sounds like morality. 01:20:26.400 --> 01:20:28.480 I want that to be mine, too. 01:20:28.480 --> 01:20:30.000 We focus on scripture. 01:20:30.000 --> 01:20:32.680 Please, you focus on scripture. 01:20:32.680 --> 01:20:34.000 Read your Bibles. 01:20:34.000 --> 01:20:36.880 If what we said is wrong, you're going to find it in the Bible. 01:20:36.880 --> 01:20:40.280 If what we said is right, you're going to find a bunch more of it because we're not cherry 01:20:40.580 --> 01:20:41.580 taking. 01:20:41.580 --> 01:20:45.060 We've spent an hour and a half talking about close to a dozen passages. 01:20:45.060 --> 01:20:48.100 We could have done 50 more. 01:20:48.100 --> 01:20:52.500 That should be a reminder to you that when someone says something, all sin is equal. 01:20:52.500 --> 01:20:54.660 They're not talking about a sin from scripture. 01:20:54.660 --> 01:20:56.220 They're not talking about God. 01:20:56.220 --> 01:21:00.060 They're talking about teachings of demons. 01:21:00.060 --> 01:21:06.700 It's a strident thing to say, but the difference between salvation and damnation is recognizing 01:21:06.700 --> 01:21:08.660 our master's voice. 01:21:08.660 --> 01:21:14.280 The Christian's master's voice is the voice of God, and that voice is found in scripture. 01:21:14.280 --> 01:21:15.920 Others do not hear it. 01:21:15.920 --> 01:21:20.360 They hear the voice of God, and they're like, it doesn't sound right to me. 01:21:20.360 --> 01:21:23.160 Many of them hear it, and they think that sounds hateful. 01:21:23.160 --> 01:21:25.920 It's a very common complaint, is that this stuff sounds hateful. 01:21:25.920 --> 01:21:32.800 Well, if you think the voice of God sounds hateful, wait for judgment day, because Christians 01:21:32.800 --> 01:21:37.200 are going to be lined up in one line, and everyone else is going to be lined up in another. 01:21:37.200 --> 01:21:40.260 We're going to hear a very different type of voice. 01:21:40.260 --> 01:21:43.660 Christians are going to hear, Welcome Thou Good and Faithful Servant, and I wish for 01:21:43.660 --> 01:21:47.100 everyone who's listening that that would be what you heard here on the last day, because 01:21:47.100 --> 01:21:49.100 I would like to hang out with all of you. 01:21:49.100 --> 01:21:50.380 We have a stone choir booth. 01:21:50.380 --> 01:21:54.940 We can sit around and talk and figure out all the stuff that we didn't understand. 01:21:54.940 --> 01:21:58.980 It'll be exciting, and it'll be perfect, and we won't have to worry about fighting 01:21:58.980 --> 01:22:04.460 and disagreements, but we have to get there, and Jesus paid the price for us to get there, 01:22:04.460 --> 01:22:07.280 but we can't reject what he says. 01:22:07.280 --> 01:22:12.640 So please read your Bibles, go to a faithful church, study this stuff, and take it seriously. 01:22:12.640 --> 01:22:15.600 And as Corey said, flee evil. 01:22:15.600 --> 01:22:17.520 It's okay to flee evil. 01:22:17.520 --> 01:22:21.920 Whatever it is, whether it's lust or false teaching, or whatever your particular pest 01:22:21.920 --> 01:22:26.480 sin is, if you're confronted with it, just turn around and walk away. 01:22:26.480 --> 01:22:27.760 That's where repent means. 01:22:27.760 --> 01:22:31.440 Metanoia means turning, turning away from. 01:22:31.460 --> 01:22:34.780 Do a 180, back out of there. 01:22:34.780 --> 01:22:40.740 Get away from the evil and focus on what God desires, and in the end, that's all we 01:22:40.740 --> 01:22:42.060 can do in this life. 01:22:42.060 --> 01:22:45.940 We can't be perfect, but we can try to go and sin no more. 01:22:45.940 --> 01:22:47.900 So let's try that. 01:22:47.900 --> 01:22:54.940 And not to bury the lead or add something on right at the end, but not to be remiss. 01:22:54.940 --> 01:23:03.400 I want to point out exactly what it is when someone says all sins are equal. 01:23:03.400 --> 01:23:07.400 The reason we are focusing on this, and as was mentioned, we could have gone through 01:23:07.400 --> 01:23:08.840 dozens more passages. 01:23:08.840 --> 01:23:12.200 We could point out Genesis 9.6. 01:23:12.200 --> 01:23:17.480 There are different punishments for different sins, very strongly implying there are different 01:23:17.480 --> 01:23:19.840 degrees of sin. 01:23:19.840 --> 01:23:23.360 But I want to read the second commandment. 01:23:23.360 --> 01:23:27.580 You shall not take the name of the Lord your God in vain. 01:23:27.580 --> 01:23:33.260 And the explanation from the small catechism, what does this mean? 01:23:33.260 --> 01:23:38.980 We should fear and love God, so that we may not curse, swear, use witchcraft, lie or deceive 01:23:38.980 --> 01:23:47.100 by his name, but call upon it in every trouble, pray, praise, and give thanks. 01:23:47.100 --> 01:23:51.700 And that was the point of this entire episode. 01:23:51.700 --> 01:23:57.280 Because when you say that all sins are equal, you are lying and deceiving in his name. 01:23:57.280 --> 01:23:59.840 You are violating the second commandment. 01:23:59.840 --> 01:24:03.200 And as a reminder, the commandments are hierarchical. 01:24:03.200 --> 01:24:08.120 You are committing one of the greatest sins, because of course the greater sin would be 01:24:08.120 --> 01:24:13.720 to have another God, which is also implicated when this comes up. 01:24:13.720 --> 01:24:18.800 But those who say that all sins are equal, are lying in his name, are deceiving in his 01:24:18.800 --> 01:24:19.800 name. 01:24:20.020 --> 01:24:25.700 And that is why this is important for Christians. 01:24:25.700 --> 01:24:30.020 It's important because God's word is truth, and you should believe every word of it. 01:24:30.020 --> 01:24:34.140 But it is also important because when you ignore things like this, particularly if you are 01:24:34.140 --> 01:24:41.460 a pastor or a teacher, and God forbid you stand up and teach false doctrine on these subjects. 01:24:41.460 --> 01:24:45.180 Because that is violating the second commandment. 01:24:45.180 --> 01:24:50.600 And if you do not repent, you are keeping that sin for yourself, instead of letting 01:24:50.600 --> 01:24:56.680 God, instead of letting Christ take it to the cross, and wash it away in his blood. 01:24:56.680 --> 01:25:02.000 And we don't want anyone listening to this, even if you are listening to it, if you are 01:25:02.000 --> 01:25:07.400 hate listening to this, if you are attempting to find some way in which we are teaching 01:25:07.400 --> 01:25:11.640 false doctrine, something we've said wrong, somewhere we've slipped, misspoken, whatever 01:25:11.640 --> 01:25:13.680 have you. 01:25:13.680 --> 01:25:19.820 Even if you are that person, we want you to repent and turn from your evil ways, and 01:25:19.820 --> 01:25:21.900 return to God. 01:25:21.900 --> 01:25:29.300 Because as Woe said, we do want everyone to make it to paradise, no everyone will not. 01:25:29.300 --> 01:25:33.940 Scripture is very clear on that, many will reject Christ, will reject God, will spend 01:25:33.940 --> 01:25:38.820 eternity in hell paying for sins for which Christ already paid. 01:25:38.820 --> 01:25:42.980 We do not want any of you to join them. 01:25:42.980 --> 01:25:49.000 We would prefer that you join us in paradise, with the Savior who paid for all your sins. 01:25:49.000 --> 01:25:55.680 All of your sins, which are not all equal, some of which are egregious, some of you may 01:25:55.680 --> 01:26:00.080 have committed truly heinous sins in your life. 01:26:00.080 --> 01:26:03.640 Some of you listening may not have committed particularly heinous sins. 01:26:03.640 --> 01:26:06.880 You still sin, you're still a sinner. 01:26:06.880 --> 01:26:11.000 Again as Woe said before, you sin because you're a sinner, you're not a sinner because 01:26:11.000 --> 01:26:12.120 you sin. 01:26:12.120 --> 01:26:17.780 It's that original sin that is the wellspring from which other sins come. 01:26:17.780 --> 01:26:23.140 And so whether you've committed the relatively minor sins stolen, the pencil as was mentioned 01:26:23.140 --> 01:26:30.900 earlier, although it depends which one of my pencils you steal, or you've murdered someone. 01:26:30.900 --> 01:26:36.820 That was paid for by Christ, regardless of the gravity of the sin. 01:26:36.820 --> 01:26:42.240 But if you keep that sin for yourself, if you don't allow Christ to take that to the 01:26:42.240 --> 01:26:46.480 cross, if you want to say no I want to keep this one, then you get to spend eternity with 01:26:46.480 --> 01:26:51.280 that sin instead of with your Savior. 01:26:51.280 --> 01:26:55.540 And so all sins are not equal, some are worse than others. 01:26:55.540 --> 01:27:01.040 But Christ died for all of them, He paid for all of them, He paid for every single sin 01:27:01.040 --> 01:27:08.500 you have committed, regardless of how trivial or how truly terrible. 01:27:08.500 --> 01:27:18.100 The atonement, the scope of the atonement was infinite, all sins wiped clean. 01:27:18.100 --> 01:27:19.120 But only if you believe. 01:27:49.040 --> 01:27:52.080 Copyright © 2020 Mooji Media Ltd. All Rights Reserved. 01:27:52.080 --> 01:27:54.640 No part of this recording may be reproduced without Mooji Media Ltd.'s express consent. 01:27:54.640 --> 01:27:56.140 All rights reserved. 01:27:56.140 --> 01:27:59.400 Mooji Media Ltd.'s express consent is a request for Mooji Media Ltd.'s express consent.