Transcript: Episode 0032
This transcript:
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WEBVTT 00:00.000 --> 00:02.000 Ok 00:03.220 --> 00:05.220 Yeah 00:30.000 --> 00:41.960 Welcome to the Stone Choir podcast. I am Corey J. Mahler. 00:41.960 --> 00:47.460 And I'm still whoa. On today's Stone Choir, we're going to be continuing the overarching 00:47.460 --> 00:52.960 theme that we've had on many of these episodes where we're effectively skewering sacred cows. 00:52.960 --> 00:58.280 We're going to be going after another topic today that is loved and embraced by the world. 00:58.280 --> 01:02.960 It's a big part of conversation politically. It's, in fact, a big part of conversation 01:02.960 --> 01:08.600 frequently in our churches. That is a man by the name of the Reverend Dr. Martin Luther 01:08.600 --> 01:13.480 King Jr., also known as Michael King. That's the name by which he was born. 01:13.480 --> 01:18.880 So today is almost certainly going to be a two-part episode. I did the research on his 01:18.880 --> 01:24.960 papers, on his sermons, on his speeches, and Corey did the research on his political connections, 01:24.960 --> 01:31.000 his affiliations, and kind of his later life outside of the immediate sphere of the church. 01:31.000 --> 01:34.920 And so it's almost certainly going to run long enough that we don't want to have another 01:34.920 --> 01:39.000 brutal four-hour marathon. So I think we'll probably make the call around the hour mark 01:39.000 --> 01:42.680 that we'll probably split this into two episodes. So just so you know, there's a possibility 01:42.680 --> 01:50.320 this might be one or it might be two. So for the first half of this episode or the first 01:50.320 --> 01:56.200 episode of this two-part series, however, pans out, we're going to be going over things 01:56.200 --> 02:01.080 that King wrote when he was in seminary, when he was in college, when he was getting his 02:01.080 --> 02:07.000 graduate degree, and then when he was a pastor, which incidentally overlaps. And so we'll 02:07.000 --> 02:10.520 go into a little bit of the detail of the timeline there. 02:10.520 --> 02:15.280 Before I get into all the specifics, I want to warn you up front, we are going to bury 02:15.280 --> 02:20.640 you in quotes. It is very deliberate this week that we are going to quote way too much. 02:20.640 --> 02:24.400 The quotes are going to be too long and they're going to be too many of them. The reason that 02:24.400 --> 02:27.760 we're going to do that, the reason that we're going to be reading a whole lot more than 02:27.760 --> 02:33.600 the usual, is that the single most common refutation of some of the objections we're 02:33.600 --> 02:38.400 going to have in this episode or this half of the episode is, oh, he was a good boy, 02:38.400 --> 02:43.640 he didn't do nothing. Basically, they argue when he was young, sure, he had some problems 02:43.680 --> 02:49.240 theologically, but later on, he was a really good Christian man. And so we're going to 02:49.240 --> 02:54.840 bury you in quotes that prove that that's utterly impossible. So rather than just name 02:54.840 --> 02:59.840 calling and say, he's burning an hell, which is a fact, we will demonstrate that. We're 02:59.840 --> 03:05.440 going to use his own words, we're going to use a trajectory of his life to demonstrate 03:05.440 --> 03:09.640 beyond any shadow of a doubt that there was probably not a single point, there's not 03:09.640 --> 03:16.800 probably not a single day in this man's life where he was actually a Christian. You probably 03:16.800 --> 03:21.840 know very little about him. He was a civil rights leader, that he was a pastor, that 03:21.840 --> 03:27.000 he was nonviolent. You probably have a generally good opinion of him. People on the dissident 03:27.000 --> 03:32.160 right who have gotten more into the revisionist history of some of these matters and have 03:32.160 --> 03:36.320 seen for themselves some of the facts like, yeah, no, that's nonsense. But for most of 03:36.320 --> 03:41.040 you listening, you probably have a generally favorable opinion. And this episode is not 03:41.040 --> 03:46.280 to tear down your opinion of a dead man. The reason specifically that we're tackling this 03:46.280 --> 03:54.080 subject, as I said at the beginning, in our church, it is extremely common for theologians, 03:54.080 --> 04:00.400 for pastors, for executives of churches, for men who frankly should know these things before 04:00.400 --> 04:07.440 they quote this man, will use him as a paragon of Christian virtue and as a paragon of Christian 04:07.440 --> 04:12.720 teaching and belief. And so in the spirit of the genealogy ideas, we're just checking 04:12.720 --> 04:18.640 their work. There are guys who in good conscience say, we should be like Martin Luther King 04:18.640 --> 04:25.600 Jr., we should be like this man, we should have faith like him. If that's true, then 04:25.600 --> 04:31.240 they will hold up under scrutiny. So this is that scrutiny. And so to begin, I spent 04:31.240 --> 04:36.720 the last two days reading this guy's writings. That was incredibly painful. I don't recommend 04:36.720 --> 04:42.760 doing it. He's a bad writer. He's illiterate. He clearly had a lot of help when he was submitting 04:42.760 --> 04:46.600 his papers, because when you look at his handwritten notes and compared to the papers 04:46.600 --> 04:50.680 that were submitted, it's night and day. But that's not the point of this episode. 04:50.680 --> 04:54.960 What we're going to talk about, we're going to begin in one of the middle of his papers. 04:55.040 --> 05:01.120 This is a paper that he wrote, I believe, while he was a seminary. So to give a brief bio, 05:01.120 --> 05:07.440 when he was 15, he went to Morehouse College. This was a historically black college. It was a 05:07.440 --> 05:13.600 preparatory college, basically pre-sem for Baptists. After going to Morehouse, he went to 05:13.600 --> 05:20.320 Crozer University. After Crozer, he went to Boston University, where he received a PhD. 05:21.200 --> 05:26.320 So the reason that that's important is that much of the writings that we're going to be talking 05:26.320 --> 05:30.640 about in this first part are from this period. They're from a period where he was in school. 05:31.200 --> 05:35.520 And in some cases, he was young. I don't think I have anything here when he was under 18. 05:35.520 --> 05:39.680 But as I said, a lot of people will defend him and say, oh, well, he was young. So it's okay, 05:39.680 --> 05:45.200 because he got better later. What we're going to demonstrate is that he, in fact, got worse later. 05:45.680 --> 05:51.360 But more importantly, as you hear us reading these things, these specific quotes from this man, 05:51.360 --> 05:57.040 whether he was a young man or an older man, think for yourself. If you had said these things, 05:57.680 --> 06:03.440 and then later on, you became a Christian, would you have repented of them publicly? I want you 06:03.440 --> 06:07.520 to keep that in mind, because that's finally the question you will have to deal with when 06:08.160 --> 06:11.920 you say to someone, if you're convinced by our argument here, if you tell someone, you know, 06:11.920 --> 06:15.680 actually Martin Luther King, Jr. was not even a Christian. He had some terrible 06:16.240 --> 06:21.040 false theology, and it was antithetical to the church. If you say that to someone, 06:21.040 --> 06:25.360 and they know anything about the details and the timing, they'll say, oh, that was when he was younger. 06:25.360 --> 06:30.880 So remember that question. If you had said these things when you were 18 or 20 or 23, 06:30.880 --> 06:35.760 and then later you became a Christian, would you admit it? Would you just pretend that nothing 06:35.760 --> 06:40.800 had changed? Or would you turn away from this wickedness that we're about to describe? And 06:41.600 --> 06:45.920 use it as an example of the Christian life and say, I used to believe something bad, 06:45.920 --> 06:52.480 now I believe the truth. Let me tell you about that. I know I personally would. We talk on this 06:52.480 --> 06:57.120 show sometimes about the errors that we made in our own past, not to be self-reflective, 06:57.120 --> 07:03.760 but simply to say, God fixes things, but you have to let him. And so as you hear these quotes, 07:03.760 --> 07:08.880 just remember, if this was your confession, then 10 years later you believe the opposite, 07:08.960 --> 07:12.480 would you have admitted it? And would you have said, yeah, I don't believe that anymore? 07:14.240 --> 07:20.240 So one of the papers that Michael, I'm going to call him Mike or Michael or MLK throughout this, 07:20.240 --> 07:25.040 because his name isn't Martin Luther. That was a name his father changed his name to when he was 07:25.040 --> 07:29.760 a couple years old. One of the papers he wrote when he was in seminary at Crozer when he was an 07:29.760 --> 07:36.560 adult was related to his trajectory in the faith, the name of the paper. And we're going to have 07:36.560 --> 07:40.640 links probably to some of these. I'm getting all these from the Stanford Martin Luther King 07:40.640 --> 07:45.360 Jr. Research and Education Institute. You can read them all for yourself. You can spend days doing 07:45.360 --> 07:49.200 it just like me. Like you said, don't recommend it. But this first one I'm going to quote from 07:49.200 --> 07:55.840 briefly is an autobiography of a religious development. So when King describes how he became 07:55.840 --> 08:00.560 a Christian, he says when he was at the age of five, he went up for an altar call because his 08:00.560 --> 08:05.680 bare sister had just done it. And so in his mind, that was kind of his introduction to the faith. 08:05.680 --> 08:12.160 And his father was a minister, so he was raised in the church. But his own first personal experience 08:12.160 --> 08:18.320 of engaging with that was a superficial altar call in competition with the sibling. He was five, 08:18.320 --> 08:23.280 there's nothing like, it was a mistake. I'm not holding a five year old's mistakes against him 08:23.280 --> 08:27.840 theologically for the rest of his life. The point is that that was kind of the high water mark 08:27.840 --> 08:34.080 of this guy theologically. Here's what he said in a seminary about his subsequent years. 08:35.040 --> 08:41.120 He writes, the lessons which I was taught in Sunday school were quite in the fundamentalist line. 08:41.120 --> 08:45.680 None of my teachers ever doubted the infallibility of scriptures. Most of them were unlettered and 08:45.680 --> 08:50.960 had never heard of biblical criticism. Naturally, I accepted the teachings as they were given to me. 08:50.960 --> 08:56.080 I never felt any need to doubt them, at least at the time I didn't. I guess I accepted biblical 08:56.080 --> 09:01.440 studies uncritically until I was about 12 years old. But this uncritical attitude could not last 09:01.440 --> 09:06.800 long, for it was contrary to the very nature of my being. I had always been the questioning and 09:06.800 --> 09:13.760 precocious type. At the age of 13, I shocked my Sunday school class by denying the bodily resurrection 09:13.760 --> 09:20.480 of Jesus. I'll say it again, age 13, I shocked my Sunday school class by denying the bodily 09:20.480 --> 09:26.880 resurrection of Jesus. From the age of 13 on, doubts began to spring forth unrelentingly. 09:26.880 --> 09:30.960 At the age of 15, I entered Morehouse College and more and more I could see a gap between 09:31.680 --> 09:36.560 what I had learned in Sunday school and what I was learning in college. This conflict continued 09:36.560 --> 09:41.840 until I studied a course in Bible in which I came to see that behind the legends and myths of the 09:41.840 --> 09:47.840 Bible were many profound truths with which one could not escape. My days in college were very 09:47.840 --> 09:52.320 exciting once. As stated above, my college training, especially the first two years, 09:52.320 --> 09:57.360 brought many doubts into my mind. It was at this period that the shackles of fundamentalism 09:57.360 --> 10:02.560 were removed from my body. This is why, when I came to Crozier, I could accept the liberal 10:02.560 --> 10:08.000 interpretation with relative ease. It was in my senior year of college that I entered the ministry. 10:08.000 --> 10:12.560 I had felt the urge to enter the ministry for my latter high school days, but accumulated 10:12.560 --> 10:17.360 doubts had somewhat blocked the urge. Now it appeared again with an inescapable drive. 10:17.360 --> 10:20.880 My call to the ministry was not a miraculous or supernatural something. 10:21.600 --> 10:25.520 On the contrary, it was an inner urge calling me to serve humanity. 10:26.960 --> 10:32.480 So this is a young man who, his trajectory, as I said, from that altar call in competition 10:32.480 --> 10:38.960 with his older sister, as soon as he started reading the Bible, his very first response 10:38.960 --> 10:44.960 from the age of 12 was, I don't believe this. The age of 13, he openly denied the resurrection 10:44.960 --> 10:51.040 of Jesus Christ from the grave. Then he was off to the races. Once he went to Morehouse at age 15 10:51.040 --> 10:57.520 from 15 through 18, it got even worse. When he's at seminary at Crozier, he continues to escalate 10:57.520 --> 11:02.800 down that path. We're beginning here because this is the arc of all the other quotes that we're 11:02.800 --> 11:07.920 going to have here today. It's not simply that, oh, well, he was young, and then later on he learned 11:07.920 --> 11:13.920 something different. He was young, he was not a Christian. He became more evil as it went, 11:14.480 --> 11:21.520 and he became more open about it as it went. So down the road, when he's been in the pulpit for 11:21.520 --> 11:28.080 10, 15 years, at no point was there a single moment when he repudiated any of these earlier 11:28.080 --> 11:34.320 beliefs. On the contrary, he hid them better. Early on, when he was at school and then at 11:34.400 --> 11:39.040 seminary and then working on his PhD, he would play to whatever audience to which he was speaking 11:39.040 --> 11:44.640 privately. So if they were more illiberal in his words, and that's the technical term he's using, 11:44.640 --> 11:51.120 he's correct, meaning they deny the inerrancy of scripture, they deny the divinity of God, 11:51.840 --> 11:56.560 they deny God entirely, they deny miracles. They're not Christian. He was not going to Christian 11:56.560 --> 12:01.920 schools. He made sure that he fit right in when he got into the pulpit, and he was working with 12:01.920 --> 12:09.280 actual Christians in his congregations. He was more careful. So as we go through these quotes, 12:09.280 --> 12:14.560 what's going to be established is that when he uses a word, it's going to be a word that you or I 12:14.560 --> 12:18.640 would use, but it will mean something completely different. That's another theme that's going to 12:18.640 --> 12:23.440 run through this entire segment, that when he says something, when King says something, it's 12:23.440 --> 12:28.160 going to be a word that Christians use, it's going to be Jesus dust, but he will mean the exact 12:28.160 --> 12:34.320 opposite when he says it. You also did mention his spelling and grammar issues that occur throughout 12:34.320 --> 12:40.720 his entire life. And that's not just us saying that, that is from a number of his biographers and 12:40.720 --> 12:44.080 from those who have collated his papers and such. This is a common critique. 12:45.760 --> 12:50.720 And one of the reasons that can be relevant is that you see a very big difference between 12:51.440 --> 12:57.120 certain of his works and say certain of his public speeches or the public works and private letters. 12:57.760 --> 13:00.880 And that's because a lot of times there were ghost writers involved for some of this. 13:01.600 --> 13:07.920 And so for some of the more public materials that sound better, if you're trying to pull 13:07.920 --> 13:13.280 something that sounds Christian from that, do bear in mind it was probably written by someone else. 13:13.280 --> 13:19.440 You can see the real man in the things that he wrote himself. And a lot of what we're going to 13:19.440 --> 13:26.240 be quoting today will be things that he wrote himself. And I agree with you when it comes to 13:26.240 --> 13:33.120 the name I was also just going to call him Michael King or MLK. Notably, his name was never even 13:33.120 --> 13:38.960 legally changed. So his father didn't even bother to change his name from Michael King to Martin 13:38.960 --> 13:45.280 Luther King. So he was born Michael King and he died Michael King. That's pretty much consistent 13:45.280 --> 13:53.040 with everything else about the guy. The public myth and the actual facts are just not related at all. 13:53.040 --> 13:58.800 And so again, we're not here to attack a dead guy. It's not because he's black. It's not because he 13:58.800 --> 14:04.640 was even a so-called civil rights leader. It's that when in our own churches this man is held up as 14:04.640 --> 14:10.560 a Christian paragon. Okay, you say that I should emulate this guy. Let me go look at what I need 14:10.560 --> 14:16.160 to emulate. And the very first thing we find is denying that Jesus was raised from the dead. 14:16.880 --> 14:22.560 And so it gets worse from there. Again, that was only at age 13. We're basically going to go through 14:22.560 --> 14:27.440 some of these papers in chronological order as he delivered them. So it'll jump around a little 14:27.440 --> 14:33.520 bit thematically. But the theme that's going to emerge fundamentally is one of, again, this man 14:33.520 --> 14:37.360 was never Christian a day in his life. And that's not just us saying it. As you hear the things that 14:37.360 --> 14:43.680 he says as we read them to you, they're all blasphemy. We're not talking about Lutherans 14:43.680 --> 14:49.280 disagreeing with Baptists about the sacraments. We're not talking about arguing tulip with the 14:49.360 --> 14:55.360 Reformed. We're talking about the very most basic elements of the Christian faith. And when he 14:55.360 --> 15:01.200 speaks about them, it's in very open terms to say, yeah, that's nonsense. And so the next quote we're 15:01.200 --> 15:07.040 going to go over is from a paper that he wrote at Crozer Seminary, and it's entitled The Purpose of 15:07.040 --> 15:13.760 Religion. What is the purpose of religion? Is it to perpetuate an idea about God? Is it totally 15:13.840 --> 15:19.680 dependent upon revelation? What part does psychological experience play? Is religion 15:19.680 --> 15:26.320 synonymous with theology? Harry Emerson Faustic says that the most hopeful thing about any system of 15:26.320 --> 15:32.080 theology is that it will not last. This statement will shock some, but is the purpose of religion 15:32.080 --> 15:38.720 the perpetuation of theological ideas. Religion is not validated by ideas, but by experience. 15:39.600 --> 15:45.040 This automatically raises the question of salvation. Is the basis for salvation in creeds 15:45.040 --> 15:51.200 and dogmas or inexperience? Catholics would have us believe the former. For them, the church, 15:51.200 --> 15:56.800 its creeds, its popes, and bishops have recited the essence of religion, and that is all there is to 15:56.800 --> 16:03.280 it. On the other hand, we say that each soul must make its own reconciliation to God, that no creed 16:03.280 --> 16:08.720 can take the place of that personal experience. This was expressed by Paul Tillich when he said, 16:09.280 --> 16:14.720 There is natural religion which belongs to man by nature, but there is also a revealed religion 16:14.720 --> 16:20.880 which man receives from a supernatural reality. Relevant religion therefore comes through revelation 16:20.880 --> 16:26.080 from God, on the one hand, and through repentance and acceptance of salvation on the other hand. 16:26.880 --> 16:30.160 Dogma as an agent in salvation has no essential place. 16:31.120 --> 16:36.080 This is the secret of our religion. This is what makes the saints move on in spite of problems 16:36.080 --> 16:41.040 and perplexities of life that they must face. This religion of experience by which man is 16:41.040 --> 16:46.160 aware of God seeking him, and saving him helps him to see the hands of God moving through history. 16:46.800 --> 16:51.920 Religion has to be interpreted for each age, stated in terms that age can understand, 16:52.480 --> 16:57.600 but the essential purpose of religion remains the same. It is not to perpetuate a dogma or 16:57.680 --> 17:03.920 theology, but to produce living witnesses and testimonies to the power of God in human experience, 17:04.560 --> 17:11.360 and then his signature. So when he's talking about religion, he fundamentally sees them as 17:11.360 --> 17:18.560 interchangeable. Now, if this were just a single paper where he was kind of talking conceptually 17:19.120 --> 17:25.360 about how religion is used among people, sure, maybe you could have an academic paper that would 17:25.920 --> 17:29.760 kind of minimize the truth, but it was being more general. And so you might 17:30.640 --> 17:36.800 hand wave and say, well, that wasn't so bad. But this first quote is completely revelatory 17:36.800 --> 17:45.440 about his approach to Christianity. He fundamentally sees Christianity as a human creation, and we'll 17:45.440 --> 17:51.280 establish that down the road with some of the other quotes. But the fact that to him, 17:51.920 --> 17:58.160 dogma as an agent in salvation has no essential place. Think about that means vis-a-vis the 17:58.160 --> 18:05.200 Christian faith. If an agent in salvation doesn't come from dogma, doesn't come from belief, 18:06.320 --> 18:12.240 where does it come from? And as he establishes throughout everything, he says, it's good works, 18:12.240 --> 18:17.920 it's being good to your neighbor. And that's why he spent all of his time basically externally 18:17.920 --> 18:25.760 focused not on the Christian life, but on the sort of social change that was repackaged as part 18:25.760 --> 18:30.720 of the civil rights movement. And he was weaponized to go out and do someone else's bidding. That's 18:30.720 --> 18:37.760 the second half of this episode, the part two of this. But really, it's just important to remember, 18:38.320 --> 18:45.760 he sees religion as a manmade thing. Is that what Christians believe? Absolutely not. No 18:45.760 --> 18:52.640 Christian believes that, first of all, there's Christianity and there's everything else. There's 18:52.640 --> 18:57.680 no such thing as competing religions because there's only one God. And so there's the God and 18:57.680 --> 19:02.400 there's a religion of that God. Everything else is fundamentally the teachings of demons. 19:02.400 --> 19:06.960 Yeah, it's a phrase that we frequently use on the show because it comes straight from First 19:06.960 --> 19:13.760 Timothy. God describes teachings of demons as the source of false doctrine. This is fundamentally 19:13.760 --> 19:19.760 false doctrine. Even this very early paper, he says salvation and dogma, they have nothing to do 19:19.760 --> 19:26.160 with each other. Meaning there's salvation apart from belief and apart even from any particular 19:26.160 --> 19:32.400 religion. That's astonishing. Well, I just look at that quote right in the middle. It's a straight 19:32.400 --> 19:38.400 up denial of Christianity. On the other hand, we say that each soul must make its own reconciliation 19:38.480 --> 19:45.680 to God. That's just a fundamental rejection of Christianity because Christianity is very clear. 19:45.680 --> 19:54.640 You cannot reconcile yourself to God. You can be reconciled to God in Christ. That is God 19:54.640 --> 20:02.000 acting, not you acting. This is just a straight up rejection of the Christian faith with a whole 20:02.000 --> 20:07.760 bunch of other errors thrown in, of course. I'm glad you picked up on that particular quote because 20:08.400 --> 20:14.320 as we get down further into these, that's literally what he says Jesus was. We'll get 20:14.320 --> 20:19.200 into where he says that Jesus was just a man and was not God at all, but that is what he believes 20:19.200 --> 20:24.880 that Jesus did. That's why he's saying this here to say that, on the other hand, we say that 20:25.600 --> 20:30.800 each soul must make its reconciliation to God. He says that that is the life that Jesus, the man, 20:30.800 --> 20:39.120 led, that he reconciled himself to God as the perfect example to us. Now, a Christian would hear 20:39.120 --> 20:43.360 that and say, well, that's bad theology, but I can kind of make that Christian if I reward it a 20:43.360 --> 20:49.360 little. The point to hamper home here is that that's not what he's doing. He's fundamentally coming 20:49.360 --> 20:56.160 from the opposite direction saying, there's no God as we conceive him. What Jesus did was what 20:56.240 --> 21:02.800 every man can do by interacting with his fellow man. The next paper that we're going to read from 21:02.800 --> 21:12.720 is also from 1948 at Crozier Seminary. This is from Three Essays on Religion. The subpart is 21:12.720 --> 21:20.640 Unreal Worship, Temple and Sacrifice. He's talking about the book of Jeremiah and one of the themes 21:20.640 --> 21:25.520 that he picked up on that was given to him by his professors and the men that he read was that 21:27.120 --> 21:32.880 the faith of the Old Testament was continuously evolving, that there was no direct revelation 21:32.880 --> 21:39.920 from God, but it was just men accreting new ideas. What he's saying here in this quote is that the 21:39.920 --> 21:46.640 book of Jeremiah and the prophet, so-called, in his mind, Jeremiah, was fundamentally teaching 21:46.640 --> 21:54.480 against what the Israelites had been practicing in the temple system. King writes, another line 21:54.480 --> 21:59.520 which can be added to the column of Jeremiah's contributions to religious thought is his stand 21:59.520 --> 22:07.200 against artificial worship. This action was started against the temple as we know the Deuteronomic 22:07.200 --> 22:12.960 Reformation culminated in the centralization of national worship in the temple at Jerusalem. 22:12.960 --> 22:17.760 This temple was the pivot of the nation's religion. In the course of years, elaborate 22:17.760 --> 22:23.520 ceremonies were enacted and priests prescribed sacrifices and the smoke of burnt offerings 22:23.600 --> 22:28.800 rose high from the altar. The temple was the apple of the people's eye. To criticize it was to set 22:28.800 --> 22:34.000 aflame the fires of both religion and patriotism. This was the very thing that Jeremiah did. 22:34.960 --> 22:40.320 So it might not be obvious if you read that or especially if I'm reading it to you, but 22:40.320 --> 22:45.920 what he's saying here is fundamentally, God did not institute the temple. God was not present at 22:45.920 --> 22:50.960 the temple. It was the priests making up things over time and saying, oh, now we're going to do 22:50.960 --> 22:55.280 this sort of sacrifice. We're going to dress this way and we're going to do this. And so what he's 22:55.280 --> 23:00.320 saying in this paper and in this section is, Jeremiah came along and said, that's all nonsense 23:00.320 --> 23:06.640 because it's not in your hearts. And while on one hand, Jeremiah was appropriately condemning the 23:06.640 --> 23:13.600 fact that their worship was false because they had abandoned God in their hearts, you don't need 23:13.600 --> 23:20.480 to say that the priests had invented things when it was actually God that did it. But this is one 23:20.560 --> 23:27.440 of the first quotes we have that reveals that in King's mind, there is no inspiration of Scripture. 23:27.440 --> 23:35.200 There was no God acting at any point in Scripture. God is not personal and active at any point 23:35.200 --> 23:40.720 in the Bible as King reads it. And so it makes the only way he can possibly understand 23:40.720 --> 23:46.560 Jeremiah condemning them is by condemning what the priests were doing. And if the priests were 23:46.560 --> 23:52.160 doing something that the new prophet would condemn, well, obviously, it's just what they made up. 23:52.160 --> 23:58.000 It's what men were doing. And that's, again, that's the overarching theme. All religion is manmade. 23:58.000 --> 24:03.760 All of the Christian religion, pre-incarnate Christ was manmade. The Christian religion in 24:03.760 --> 24:08.080 the age of the church was manmade. All of it has come from the mind of man. 24:08.080 --> 24:12.240 And the attentive reader will already, or listener in this case, will already hear 24:13.200 --> 24:20.160 some of the echoes of the social gospel, so called, and the sort of social agitation in 24:20.160 --> 24:26.960 which King will be engaging, really starting now in his life, but also later in life. And 24:26.960 --> 24:31.440 we'll mention some of the gentlemen who were responsible for that in the latter half of this 24:31.440 --> 24:37.840 episode, more likely the next episode, but still. The preaching of the first four centuries was 24:37.920 --> 24:43.440 mainly apologetic. After Christ had failed to return, there had to be some justification for 24:43.440 --> 24:49.280 the validity of the Christian gospel. They were out at every turn to defend the Christian religion. 24:49.280 --> 24:53.680 Such a man as Origen and Justin were forever attempting to prove the divinity of Christ. 24:54.240 --> 25:00.240 It was, his writing is so bad sometimes, it was during the period that the Trinitarian doctrine 25:00.240 --> 25:05.600 arose. It is also significant to know that the preaching of this period was mainly scriptural. 25:05.680 --> 25:08.400 The condition of the age required apologetic preaching. 25:09.040 --> 25:12.640 Twentieth-century preaching, on the contrary, deals with great social problems. 25:13.920 --> 25:19.040 That's in the singular, but I'll correct it. Moreover, much of our twentieth-century preaching 25:19.040 --> 25:22.880 is an attempt to adjust individuals to the complexities of modern society. 25:23.520 --> 25:28.800 The problem of the virgin birth and the trinity is not the most important features, 25:28.800 --> 25:32.480 a plural word should be singular, in twentieth-century preaching, 25:33.120 --> 25:35.680 as was the case in the first four centuries of preaching. 25:36.720 --> 25:41.600 So, did you hear what he just said? He said that the trinity was made up in the fourth century. 25:41.600 --> 25:48.720 The virgin birth is a problem that these men had to make this stuff up and try to justify 25:49.280 --> 25:53.360 Christ's failure to return. What an incredible presupposition. 25:54.320 --> 25:58.320 They believed that Christ was going to return because he said he would, and when he didn't, 25:58.320 --> 26:02.320 while he was a liar, so what they have to do, they had to permute the Christian faith 26:02.320 --> 26:09.040 into something that could still be sustained among believers, that if you were a believer 26:09.040 --> 26:15.680 in the third and fourth century AD, you had to have some new doctrine in order for you to stay 26:15.680 --> 26:19.680 engaged because we have these problems with the trinity that they made up, the virgin birth, 26:19.680 --> 26:27.520 that's obviously not going to be real. So, this is who he was. This is who he was in seminary, 26:27.520 --> 26:33.520 and I think it's important to note, Lutherans and Baptists, at least some Baptists, 26:33.520 --> 26:40.080 have different approaches to when a man enters the pulpit. King had already been preaching in 26:40.080 --> 26:45.440 churches before this. He had already stood up in a pulpit and spoken in the name of God. 26:45.440 --> 26:49.120 He didn't yet have a permanent call to a particular congregation 26:49.120 --> 26:54.560 that would come after he finished seminary, but he was already preaching at this point. 26:54.640 --> 26:59.280 He was well respected, and he was well respected in the very congregation, 26:59.280 --> 27:06.640 where he denied that Jesus was resurrected from the dead. Now, I don't point this out to impugn 27:06.640 --> 27:10.080 all Baptists because I know that there are many Baptists who are actually Christians, 27:10.080 --> 27:14.320 but what was going on in his dad's church that, although he shocked his Sunday school, 27:15.200 --> 27:21.120 he wasn't repudiated. He was recommended to go off to seminary. Surely, much of the congregation 27:21.120 --> 27:26.400 was paying for him to go to Morehouse and Crozer so that he could then get up in a pulpit and 27:26.400 --> 27:32.240 speak in God's name. As he goes along in this career, he gets further and further away from 27:32.240 --> 27:38.240 Orthodox Christian faith. I mean, you really can't be a Christian and say that the virgin birth is 27:38.240 --> 27:45.440 a problem and the Trinity is a problem. Now, as a Christian, you can recognize that the Trinity 27:45.440 --> 27:51.600 is a mystery that is distinct from a problem. Saying it's a problem is saying, 27:52.640 --> 27:56.320 this is something we can't explain, and so it can't possibly be part of our religion. That's 27:56.320 --> 28:02.240 what he's actually doing here. He wants to jettison core parts of Christianity 28:03.120 --> 28:10.400 because he is attempting to turn Christianity into a social gospel. He wants to turn Christianity 28:10.400 --> 28:17.840 into a vehicle for societal change, and so it's necessary to jettison these various bits and pieces 28:17.840 --> 28:21.920 of the religion that, oh, we don't need these because that's not the core. It's the experience 28:21.920 --> 28:28.720 of the religion. It's doing X, Y, and Z, which X, Y, and Z turn out to be what the Communist 28:28.720 --> 28:35.360 Party wants. We'll get into that more when it comes to the individuals around Michael King 28:35.440 --> 28:44.160 and his political activities. But what he is doing here is attempting to transform Christianity 28:44.160 --> 28:49.520 into something that it is not and cannot be, because if you get rid of these doctrines, 28:49.520 --> 28:55.040 you don't have Christianity anymore. You have something totally alien, and he's not the only 28:55.040 --> 29:03.440 one doing this, of course. This is not Michael King's project. This is a project of many academics, 29:04.080 --> 29:08.960 and King is simply parroting those lines, but he made those lies his own, 29:10.000 --> 29:14.000 and if you believe these things, you cannot be a Christian. 29:15.600 --> 29:21.680 Think what the Athanasian Creed says. If you do not hold these beliefs, if you do not hold 29:21.680 --> 29:28.160 these truths, you cannot be saved. That is the position of the Church, that is the position 29:28.240 --> 29:33.520 of Christianity down through the centuries. There are certain things to which you must hold 29:33.520 --> 29:39.600 to be a Christian, and most certainly, that is the virgin birth, the Trinity, and the resurrection 29:39.600 --> 29:45.760 of the dead. The same year, Mike wrote another paper called Light on the Old Testament from the 29:45.760 --> 29:52.160 Ancient Near East. He was writing about archaeological investigations as they relate to the text of 29:52.160 --> 29:58.560 scripture. He writes, fortunately, through numerous excavations and assiduous decipherings, 29:58.560 --> 30:03.440 that door has been opened. Ever since that time, we have been able to get a critical unbiased and 30:03.440 --> 30:08.320 scientific light upon the Old Testament. No logical thinker can doubt the fact that these 30:08.320 --> 30:14.560 archaeological findings are now indispensable to all concrete study of the Hebrew-Christian 30:14.560 --> 30:19.440 religion. These findings have proved to us that there are many striking analogies between the 30:19.440 --> 30:23.920 ideas expressed in the Old Testament and those found in the surrounding cultures of the Near 30:23.920 --> 30:30.160 East. For an instance, the views of the Old Testament are almost identical with those of 30:30.160 --> 30:38.560 Babylonian mythology. This is not to say that the Pentateuch writers sat down and copied these 30:38.560 --> 30:44.000 views verbatim. The differences of expression attest to that fact, but after being in contact with 30:44.000 --> 30:49.200 these surrounding cultures and hearing certain doctrines expressed, it was only natural for 30:49.200 --> 30:54.480 some of these views to become part of their subconscious minds. When they sat down to write, 30:54.480 --> 30:59.040 they were expressing consciously that which had dwelled in their subconscious minds. 30:59.040 --> 31:05.520 This is one of his recurring themes throughout. As he describes the men who wrote the various 31:05.520 --> 31:14.080 books of the Bible, the overarching, inexorable theme of each of those comments is that at no 31:14.080 --> 31:21.120 point is God's voice present in any measure. There's never a moment of consideration of 31:21.120 --> 31:28.560 plenary verbal inspiration by God of a single word. What he does say is that these were just 31:28.560 --> 31:35.040 men in their times. They were thinking about a God and that the so-called Hebrew-Christian religion 31:35.680 --> 31:41.040 meant that there was some sort of God that a group of men scattered across time 31:41.040 --> 31:47.120 happened to be oriented in the same direction. When they wrote these various books, they were 31:47.120 --> 31:53.600 thinking about the same hypothetical God, but they didn't know him with any immediacy. He didn't 31:53.600 --> 32:01.120 speak to them. What they knew was what they thought about, and they were inevitably influenced by 32:01.120 --> 32:06.080 all their neighbors. Whoever was around them at the time by osmosis, they were going to naturally 32:06.080 --> 32:14.800 absorb those beliefs from the other nearby religions. That's radical. Again, that's a 32:14.800 --> 32:20.720 nullification of the Christian faith. If God is not present in speaking through the men 32:20.720 --> 32:27.680 who are writing the Bible, it's all just nonsense. It is literally made up. That is not only the 32:27.680 --> 32:34.240 only possible conclusion of his beliefs, but that is what he believed. The reason for laying 32:34.240 --> 32:40.640 this groundwork early on is, like I said, when we get later on into his public ministry, so-called, 32:40.640 --> 32:45.840 where he was pretending to be a pastor, he didn't say this stuff as much. He didn't get out in the 32:45.840 --> 32:53.280 opening. I can only find a single case of him mentioning the virgin birth when he was a preacher. 32:53.280 --> 32:58.000 He would just stay away from it. See, in college and in seminary, he would deny it, 32:58.000 --> 33:02.720 but he knew better than to deny the virgin birth in church because he knew that might cause a riot 33:02.720 --> 33:06.880 with some of the nice old black Baptist ladies who actually cared about their Bible and knew 33:06.880 --> 33:12.640 better, so he wouldn't do it. But again, the point I made at the beginning, he never repudiated a 33:12.640 --> 33:17.440 single one of these beliefs. At no point in public or private did he say, you know what, 33:17.440 --> 33:22.800 I used to deny the Trinity and the virgin birth. Thank God, God brought me to repentance, 33:22.800 --> 33:28.000 and I now confess the true Christian faith. If he had done that, he might have emphasized it a bit 33:28.000 --> 33:33.280 more because it is so foundational, and yet we see the exact opposite. He condemns it. He says 33:33.280 --> 33:38.000 it's fake and made up, and then it just vanishes from his theology. He doesn't bring it up again, 33:38.000 --> 33:44.000 and that was one of the few smart things he did. These opinions that are blatantly anti-Christian, 33:44.000 --> 33:49.920 they just got buried. The reason that we're focusing now on his early life is that his early 33:49.920 --> 33:54.800 life is the only time he told the truth about this stuff, but he never changed his confession. 33:54.800 --> 34:00.320 He never believed anything differently. Later on, when he used some of the words, like he does talk 34:00.320 --> 34:04.960 about resurrection, we'll get to that in a bit. When he talks about resurrection later on, 34:05.680 --> 34:10.800 it's not of the body. It's a completely different, figmentary spiritual resurrection 34:10.800 --> 34:16.080 that he concocted in his own new religion so that he could have a religion of science, 34:16.080 --> 34:21.200 a religion of reason that was consistent with what he knew he could prove on paper. 34:21.840 --> 34:25.200 And he wouldn't have to believe any of those mythologies, any of the nonsense 34:25.200 --> 34:29.760 that these very primitive peoples had made up as they were just absorbing things from their neighbors. 34:30.480 --> 34:35.680 You helpfully pointed out that he used the plural for writers, authors of the Pentateuch, 34:36.720 --> 34:40.240 and for those who are less familiar with why that would be the case, 34:40.880 --> 34:48.000 in academic circles for a fairly long time at this point, long here being a bit over 34:48.080 --> 34:54.800 a century or so, not long in terms of history. There's a theory called the 34:54.800 --> 35:02.240 JEDP theory, which is the theory that there were at least four authors of the books of the Pentateuch. 35:03.040 --> 35:06.400 This is not the Christian position. The Christian position, the position of the church, 35:06.400 --> 35:13.440 the position of scripture is the Pentateuch was written by Moses. Now, there may be some little 35:13.440 --> 35:20.320 bits that were not written by Moses. For instance, you can be an Orthodox Christian and believe that 35:20.320 --> 35:28.000 Deuteronomy 34, which is the death of Moses, the mourning for Moses, and then the appointment of 35:28.000 --> 35:32.800 Joshua as the new leader of Israel. You can believe that that was written after Moses, 35:32.800 --> 35:37.920 because it tells of his death, or you can believe that it was Moses writing it as prophecy. 35:38.720 --> 35:43.120 You're not an unorthodox Christian if you believe one versus the other. However, 35:43.840 --> 35:50.480 if you deny that Moses was the author of the Pentateuch, you are outside of Orthodox Christianity. 35:51.680 --> 35:57.200 And that is the position of many academics when it comes to critical theory, which is what we're 35:57.200 --> 36:06.640 dealing with here. And to expand on a little bit, JEDP is Yahwist, which is because that author, 36:06.640 --> 36:15.600 supposedly, uses Yahweh for the name of God. Then you have the Eloist who uses Elohim, the Deuteronomist, 36:15.600 --> 36:21.840 author of Deuteronomy, and the priestly writer who would have written Leviticus. That is the 36:21.840 --> 36:28.640 contention that's what the theory is. There's no evidence for this. Their argument is based 36:28.640 --> 36:34.880 entirely on the fact that there are some linguistic differences, and there are different names used 36:34.880 --> 36:40.400 for God. But that's because Moses was writing about different things in these books. You could 36:40.400 --> 36:46.400 do the same thing with any living secular author. You're going to write a little differently depending 36:46.400 --> 36:50.800 on the subject you're writing. If I'm writing a case brief, I'm not going to do the same thing as if 36:50.800 --> 36:57.520 I'm writing fiction or an essay on scripture or politics. It's going to be different. And so their 36:57.520 --> 37:03.760 contention is completely insane. The reason it's insane is because of the second lack of evidence, 37:04.400 --> 37:09.280 and that is that no source has ever been found for any of these supposed authors. 37:10.480 --> 37:16.560 Because what the argument is, is that there were these original documents that were then either 37:16.560 --> 37:22.640 compiled by Moses or compiled by Moses and some others or redacted by this person. At any rate, 37:22.640 --> 37:30.000 there were various authors and it was compiled. Not one source of these other supposed documents 37:30.000 --> 37:36.800 has ever been located. This is spun entirely out of whole cloth, out of the minds of academics, 37:36.800 --> 37:43.680 who are simply seeking to deny the verbal inspiration of scripture. And that is what Michael 37:43.680 --> 37:53.040 King is doing when he says, writers. And so the next selection from Michael King's writings 37:53.040 --> 37:59.200 is from Light on the Old Testament from the Ancient Near East. This is the conclusion of that paper. 38:00.400 --> 38:06.240 What now is the conclusion of the whole matter? First, we must conclude that the Old Testament 38:06.240 --> 38:11.440 has its roots not only in the history of the Hebrew people. Instead, one must consider the 38:11.440 --> 38:17.120 Old Testament in relation to all the ancient civilizations of the Near East. Modern archaeology 38:17.120 --> 38:22.080 has proven to us that many of the ideas of the Old Testament have their roots in the ideas of 38:22.080 --> 38:27.120 surrounding cultures. Many would argue that these archaeological findings have proven to be very 38:27.200 --> 38:31.600 pernicious to modern religion. They argue that archaeologists have robbed the Old Testament 38:31.600 --> 38:36.240 of any claim to uniqueness. Of course, any logical thinker must believe the contrary. 38:36.800 --> 38:40.800 For from attempting to destroy the usefulness of the Old Testament archae… 38:41.840 --> 38:47.840 His writing is so hard to read sometimes. Far from attempting to destroy the usefulness of 38:47.840 --> 38:52.800 the Old Testament, archaeologists are attempting to give a better understanding of the contents of 38:52.800 --> 38:59.600 the Bible. They realize that religion, as far as possible, must be scientifically tenable. 38:59.600 --> 39:04.080 It is my opinion that biblical criticism and biblical archaeology will serve to justify 39:04.080 --> 39:08.640 the position of the Church in modern culture, especially in the face of modern youth who 39:08.640 --> 39:13.920 are taught to weigh and consider. Second, we must conclude that many of the things which we have 39:13.920 --> 39:20.480 accepted as true historical happenings are merely mythological. They are merely modified links, 39:20.480 --> 39:24.960 connected to the wide chain of mythology. Again, this conclusion will shock many, 39:24.960 --> 39:30.480 but why so? One needs only know that a myth serves the purpose of getting over an idea 39:30.480 --> 39:35.200 that is in the mind of the author. Therefore, it becomes just as valuable as the factual. 39:35.840 --> 39:41.360 Dr. Bevins succinctly stated it. We have documents which record actual historical events, 39:41.360 --> 39:45.040 with the names of persons who lived and acted more or less in the way described. 39:45.760 --> 39:50.560 Then, as we follow back the story, we find ourselves in a past with which 39:50.560 --> 39:57.840 the real history is apparently continuous, but which is, in truth, only a work of imagination, 39:57.840 --> 40:03.520 a mythical past set behind. There is an illegible section, the historical events, 40:03.520 --> 40:08.400 and concealing the real past out of which in actual fact the historical process came. 40:09.040 --> 40:14.640 If we accept the Old Testament as being true, we will find it full of errors, 40:14.640 --> 40:20.000 contradictions, and obvious impossibilities, as that the Pentateuch was written by Moses. 40:20.560 --> 40:25.600 But if we accept it as truth, we will find it to be one of the most logical vehicles of mankind's 40:25.600 --> 40:30.400 deepest devotional thoughts and aspirations, couched in language which still retains its 40:30.400 --> 40:37.840 original vigor and its moral intensity. As a sort of side note, when I am reading these, 40:37.840 --> 40:42.080 I will correct some of the more glaring grammar errors, because they are painful to me to read 40:42.080 --> 40:48.240 them. We can include these in the show notes so you can see how bad some of this is if it is not 40:48.240 --> 40:54.160 edited. Lots of subject verb disagreement. And this was after three years of college, 40:54.160 --> 40:59.440 this is in seminary, and his PhD stuff is no better. He was an atrocious speller. 41:00.480 --> 41:06.480 And so we see here, of course, he bluntly states what was stated previously, what I 41:06.480 --> 41:11.840 highlighted with the JEDP theory, he's denying that the Pentateuch was written by Moses, and he's 41:11.840 --> 41:15.840 saying that scripture is full of errors, contradictions, and obvious impossibilities. 41:17.200 --> 41:22.560 This is something that you expect to hear from an outright atheist, particularly a new atheist. 41:23.840 --> 41:28.880 This is not something that Christians say. This is not something that a Christian would say. 41:29.520 --> 41:32.320 This is not something that was said by a Christian. 41:32.480 --> 41:43.040 Christians do not deny the truth of scripture. They do not deny the inspiration of scripture. 41:43.040 --> 41:48.560 They do not deny the consistency of scripture. They do not attribute to scripture, and therefore 41:48.560 --> 41:53.280 to God, because scripture is the word of God, they do not attribute to God errors, contradictions, 41:53.280 --> 42:00.640 and obvious impossibilities. This is an academic paper, but it is a paper written 42:00.720 --> 42:09.120 by an academic who is not Christian. And this is just the consistent case with his writings. 42:10.640 --> 42:13.840 This is what you find from the beginning of his life to the end. 42:15.040 --> 42:20.960 The things that he wrote reject core truths, core claims of the Christian religion, 42:21.920 --> 42:26.080 and so they are not things that could have been written by a Christian. 42:26.880 --> 42:33.680 It is helpful here that he does something that I had pointed out in the episode on the 42:33.680 --> 42:39.040 perspicuity of scripture, on the clarity of scripture. I pointed out how frequently when 42:39.040 --> 42:43.920 these men are playing rhetorical games, they will say, oh, it is true, but it is not real. 42:44.640 --> 42:50.000 There is a narrative, but it is not a story, but it is not factual. They play these games, 42:50.000 --> 42:54.080 and he literally does it right here, and he put these in quotes. If we accepted the Old Testament 42:54.080 --> 42:58.800 as being, quote, unquote, true, we will find it is full of errors. On the other hand, if we 42:58.800 --> 43:04.160 accept it as, quote, unquote, truth, we will find it to be one of the most logical vehicles, etc. 43:04.720 --> 43:12.080 So he literally directly sets true and truth in opposition. That is Mike's religion. 43:12.640 --> 43:19.520 And so the only way he is able to find truth in scripture as he is denying everything about it 43:19.520 --> 43:25.680 is to just insert all of his own views, all of his own ideas to hollow out the Christian faith, 43:25.680 --> 43:31.200 our faith, and where it is a skinsuit. And that is what Mike King did his entire life. 43:31.200 --> 43:34.080 He hollowed out the Christian faith, and he wore it as a skinsuit. 43:34.720 --> 43:40.000 So again, the purpose of this episode, when you hear someone, a Christian, an actual Christian, 43:40.000 --> 43:45.520 in good conscience, quoting this man, know that this is the baggage that they are bringing along 43:45.520 --> 43:52.480 with their views. And then ask yourself, how did this man who denied Christ, he's burning in hell, 43:52.480 --> 43:58.640 he cannot possibly be in heaven as this was his confession, that we can say that beyond any 43:58.640 --> 44:03.280 shadow of a doubt. It's not like, well, he sinned a lot. And so, I don't know, I don't think he's 44:03.280 --> 44:08.800 going to forgive him. It's got nothing to do with that. This man denied God, he denied scripture, 44:08.800 --> 44:14.960 he denied everything that is the source of our salvation. There's no possible hope for this 44:14.960 --> 44:20.640 man to be saved. How can such a man be an example of anything in the Christian life? 44:22.000 --> 44:25.600 You may be able to say, well, he was terrible, but he did this one thing, right? 44:26.240 --> 44:30.000 If anyone would actually say that, then we could have that discussion. That's the problem. 44:30.000 --> 44:35.280 No one's saying that. No one's saying he was an evil, wicked, damned man. But he got one thing 44:35.280 --> 44:40.560 pretty right. And let's maybe explain how he got that one thing right now. They say he's a 44:40.560 --> 44:46.480 paragon of virtue that he was a Christian man. And anyone who even questions that is blaspheming. 44:47.760 --> 44:51.760 As I said at the beginning, that's the overarching theme of this episode in the next few episodes. 44:51.760 --> 44:58.320 It is deliberately for Corey and I to blaspheme the gods of this age. Michael Martin Luther King 44:58.320 --> 45:04.320 Jr. is one of the gods of this age. This religion that he's espousing is the religion of this age. 45:04.320 --> 45:08.960 There's no doubt about that. This is a real religion he's describing. The problem is, 45:08.960 --> 45:14.400 it looks and smells a little bit like Christianity. If you're an ignorant Christian who's not paying 45:14.400 --> 45:19.360 any attention, but as soon as you look at this stuff, it just completely implodes. 45:20.400 --> 45:27.360 The next brief section here is just a, it's from Sermon Skechus. He was doing a sermon on Job 1925, 45:27.360 --> 45:33.520 where Job says, I know that my Redeemer lives. And the title of his sermon was The Assurance of 45:33.520 --> 45:39.520 Immortality. The theme that he had for sermon was, we were able to attain immortality through the men 45:39.520 --> 45:44.720 and women that we influence and through the children who are touched by the flame of our spirits. 45:44.720 --> 45:50.240 And the purpose of his sermon was to show that the desire for immortality will not be in vain. 45:50.240 --> 45:56.480 This is another one of his recurring themes. As he inserts his views into scripture, what he will 45:56.480 --> 46:03.520 say is that there was no notion of the resurrection of the dead until very near to Jesus' day. 46:04.080 --> 46:07.280 One of the things he'll do later on, he'll talk about a Deutero Isaiah, 46:08.000 --> 46:13.200 which is another thing from these critical readers, where they believe that just as with JDP, 46:13.920 --> 46:19.840 they believe that there were two authors of Isaiah. One wrote the first two-thirds, 46:19.840 --> 46:25.440 and then a different guy wrote the last third. And Deutero Isaiah is the one who has the prophecies, 46:25.440 --> 46:32.800 the one who talks about eternal life and resurrection. And so his claim, his belief, 46:32.800 --> 46:37.040 is that those things, saying that there's resurrection of the dead, that there's an 46:37.040 --> 46:44.880 afterlife of any sort, that no believer in Yahweh, in God, believed those things until very late 46:45.440 --> 46:52.480 in the Hebrew period. Again, it's not sub-Christian, it's anti-Christian. 46:53.040 --> 46:57.920 And so this is just one small blur, but it's consistent with his overarching theme that 46:57.920 --> 47:03.360 pops up everywhere. He does not believe that there's any continuity in scripture whatsoever, 47:03.360 --> 47:09.200 which makes perfect sense because he denies that it's from God. It was just a bunch of random people 47:09.760 --> 47:13.200 scattered across time. Well, sure, it's not going to make a lot of sense. 47:14.400 --> 47:20.400 And you mentioned that we're judging the man based on his confessions, based on the things that he 47:20.400 --> 47:26.240 said, the things that he wrote. But of course, a tree is also known by its fruit. And so we can 47:26.240 --> 47:33.440 look to his works, and we'll do a little bit more of that in, it's going to be a second episode. But 47:35.680 --> 47:40.640 Christians can very well at the least look to how he spent his last night on earth, 47:41.680 --> 47:46.960 and he spent his last night on earth fornicating with two prostitutes and beating a third woman. 47:46.960 --> 47:54.000 This is confirmed by the FBI who had him under surveillance for many years. This is well known. 47:55.840 --> 48:01.040 That is probably not how Christians are supposed to spend their last night on earth. 48:01.680 --> 48:05.120 That's not how Christians do spend any of their nights on earth. 48:06.560 --> 48:13.840 Now, can you be a Christian and still sin, of course? But if you are holding yourself out as a 48:13.840 --> 48:19.120 minister, holding yourself out as a teacher of the faith, and that is still how you are living 48:19.120 --> 48:24.320 your life, and that was not a one time thing that was consistent throughout his entire career as an 48:24.320 --> 48:31.840 activist. That is not a Christian man. But moving on to his next quote, this is from 48:32.480 --> 48:37.600 the ethics of late Judaism as evidenced in the Testaments of the Twelve Patriarchs. 48:38.400 --> 48:43.760 For a number of centuries it was generally held that the period between the old and new 48:43.760 --> 48:48.720 Testaments was a period of silence, and that no spiritual development was achieved within it. 48:49.360 --> 48:53.120 It was believed that this period of silence was broken when the New Testament appeared on the 48:53.120 --> 48:59.280 stage of history. Now the pendulum of interpretation is swinging in another direction. Most competent 48:59.280 --> 49:04.720 scholars have cast such positions out of the window. They would all agree that in reality 49:04.720 --> 49:10.240 there was no period of silence. To be sure, it was a period of great spiritual progress, 49:10.240 --> 49:14.320 and in many instances greater than any preceding it in Old Testament times, 49:14.960 --> 49:20.480 even though the Old Testament was its logical prelude. To my mind, many of the works of this 49:20.480 --> 49:26.240 period were infinitely more valuable than those that received canonicity. The materials to justify 49:26.240 --> 49:31.840 such statements are found mainly in the Apocrypha and the Sudwepagrapha. These works, although 49:31.840 --> 49:36.080 presented synonymously, are of lasting significance to the Biblical student. 49:38.960 --> 49:43.920 I would start out by just pointing out there's a weird inconsistency here in terms of saying 49:43.920 --> 49:47.760 there's silence and then referencing the Apocrypha, which of course was in the Inter-Testamental 49:47.760 --> 49:54.080 period, but even if you take it to mean silence in terms of no scripture, which is the Christian 49:54.080 --> 50:01.680 position, the Christian position is that there is a period of silence as it were between the 50:01.680 --> 50:07.680 close of the Old Testament and the open of the New Testament. We have materials written in that 50:07.680 --> 50:13.200 period. We call them the Apocrypha, and they are useful. They are to be read as historical 50:13.200 --> 50:18.480 documents, not a scripture. That has long been the position of the Church. There are some contentions 50:18.480 --> 50:25.120 over where exactly certain books belong in the canon, but the Apocrypha is a fairly set 50:25.840 --> 50:33.120 group of books that are considered historical books, not part of scripture. This was the position 50:33.120 --> 50:40.960 incidentally also of the Roman Church, until the Counter-Reformation, when in rejection of what 50:41.760 --> 50:46.640 the Lutherans did, because the Lutherans just affirmed what the Church had taught for centuries, 50:47.200 --> 50:53.520 Rome decided they would canonize these books because, well, they were rejecting what the 50:53.520 --> 50:59.600 Lutherans had done. That was done in response to the Lutherans, not for any theological or doctrinal 50:59.600 --> 51:05.520 reasons. Now, of course, they did do it for some dogmatic reasons, because you can get some of 51:05.520 --> 51:10.080 their arguments for praying to the saints and things like that from the Apocryphal books. 51:12.000 --> 51:15.920 Notably, the Apocryphal books themselves state that they are not scripture by saying there is no 51:15.920 --> 51:25.680 prophet during the time when these were written. But that aside, what he is saying here is that 51:25.680 --> 51:32.000 there is a sort of, and in his words, spiritual progress in religion, in Christianity. 51:33.840 --> 51:40.000 This is utopianism. This is a sort of New Age religion, the beginnings of it, of course, 51:40.000 --> 51:45.600 because it's become what we know modernly as sort of New Age religion. It's the belief that humanity 51:45.600 --> 51:53.040 is getting better as we go along. That's not the teaching of scripture. Humanity was very good 51:53.040 --> 51:58.880 in the words of Genesis in the Garten. Humanity fell, and we are degenerating as time goes on. We 51:58.880 --> 52:04.560 are not getting better. There is no spiritual progress. Now, as an individual, of course, 52:04.560 --> 52:11.360 you can make spiritual progress, because you can be converted to Christianity, you can be in Christ, 52:11.440 --> 52:16.160 and therefore you go through the process of sanctification. That is spiritual progress. 52:17.440 --> 52:22.080 But there's no spiritual progress in the terms of religion getting better as we go. 52:23.520 --> 52:29.280 That is not Christianity. That is the spirit of the age. That's outright Satanism, quite frankly. 52:30.400 --> 52:33.040 And that is what he's advocating here, and he's saying that that is better 52:33.760 --> 52:37.920 than the Old Testament. That is better than scripture. But, of course, that's in keeping 52:37.920 --> 52:43.280 with his position, because his position is that his project is better than scripture, 52:43.280 --> 52:48.320 all of scripture, the Old Testament, the New Testament. Because, again, it is that argument that 52:48.320 --> 52:54.560 when we're making progress, we're becoming better. We're more ethical. We are just all around 52:55.280 --> 52:59.920 better human beings, better men than our forebears, than our forefathers. 53:01.760 --> 53:05.440 And that is simply not the case, and it's not the Christian position, because, again, the Christian 53:05.440 --> 53:12.800 position is that this creation is fallen, and it is degenerating over time. It is getting 53:12.800 --> 53:17.760 worse. Things are not getting better. I'm not saying that as a black pill, as it were. 53:18.960 --> 53:25.520 That is simply the reality of it. Yes, we can work to make a better world than we have today, 53:25.520 --> 53:32.320 certainly. But we are not going to reverse the fall. Yes, in some minor way, you reverse the fall 53:32.320 --> 53:36.480 every time you work in your garden, and you remove the thistles and the weeds and things like that. 53:37.280 --> 53:44.880 But the overall trajectory of creation is downward until Christ returns and makes all things new. 53:46.480 --> 53:51.120 That is the Christian position, not what I just read in this paragraph. 53:52.320 --> 53:54.480 And the cash quote from that entire thing is, 53:55.440 --> 54:01.840 to my mind, many of the works of this period were infinitely more valuable than those that received 54:01.840 --> 54:07.360 canonicity. In other words, he's saying the Old Testament is trash. Most of it's really old. 54:07.360 --> 54:11.920 There's not a lot of value in there. In some of the later quotes, he specifically goes into 54:11.920 --> 54:19.760 explicitly damning the God of the old Old Testament. He says that the God of the newer Old Testament 54:19.840 --> 54:23.840 is getting closer to the sort of God that he likes, still not quite there yet, 54:23.840 --> 54:29.760 really done until Jesus shows up. But he very explicitly says the earliest parts of the Old 54:29.760 --> 54:36.640 Testament are basically trash. They're not real. They have a God who is evil. I reject them. I like 54:36.640 --> 54:41.040 this Apocrypha stuff. It's very new. It's got a lot of better things in there. I think it's much more 54:41.040 --> 54:46.720 valuable. Now, this is not someone making a claim and saying, well, I think I prefer reading the 54:46.720 --> 54:53.920 Apocrypha to the Old Testament. You have to review such a claim in terms of whether or not the Old 54:53.920 --> 55:01.200 Testament is scripture. If it's from God, if it's the Word of God, for a man to say anything is 55:01.200 --> 55:08.560 infinitely more valuable than that, is an explicit act of apostasy. Next quote I have here is from 55:08.560 --> 55:14.080 a sermon called Mastering Our Evil Selves. It's one of the few times he actually talks about evil. He 55:14.080 --> 55:19.680 tends to avoid that unless he's talking about racism or nationalism or white supremacy. There 55:19.680 --> 55:25.120 were a lot of sermons about that, but not many sermons about the actual sin of the people in 55:25.120 --> 55:33.280 his congregations. King preached, finally, we may master our evil selves by developing a continuous 55:33.280 --> 55:38.560 prayer and devotional life. Through this process, the soul of man will become united with the life 55:38.560 --> 55:44.480 of God. Yes, this is possible. Man can know God. This has been the ringing cry of the mystic 55:44.480 --> 55:50.640 throughout the ages. God is not wholly other. God is not a process projected somewhere of 55:50.640 --> 55:57.200 the lofty blue. God is not a divine hermit hiding himself in a cosmic cave, but God is 55:57.200 --> 56:03.440 forever present with us. The God of religion is the God of life. He somehow transcends the world, 56:03.520 --> 56:08.960 and yet at the same time, he is imminent in the world. So by identifying ourselves with this 56:08.960 --> 56:15.280 knowable God, our wills will somehow become his will. We will no longer think our selfish desires, 56:15.280 --> 56:20.640 we'll somehow rise above evil thoughts, we'll no longer possess two personalities, but only one. 56:20.640 --> 56:25.680 We'll be true because God is truth. We'll be just because God is justice. We will love because 56:25.680 --> 56:30.080 God is love. We will be good because God is goodness. We will be wise because God is wisdom. 56:30.720 --> 56:36.400 As Corey just said, a Christian wouldn't necessarily like some of that, but some of that 56:36.400 --> 56:41.600 sounds like sanctification. A Lutheran in particular would say, yeah, that's the process of sanctification. 56:41.600 --> 56:51.360 We become greater in terms of our possession of God's qualities in our own lives. As a matter of 56:51.360 --> 56:57.680 will in the regenerative spirit, it is possible to sin less and to do more of God's things, 56:57.760 --> 57:02.640 because that's a gift from God. It's no outgrowth of our own persons. It's something that is given 57:02.640 --> 57:09.040 to us as a gift first through the gift of faith. But he's not saying that. Again, when he says 57:09.040 --> 57:15.200 religion, it's a term of art in King's mouth. When he says religion, he's talking about a 57:15.200 --> 57:20.800 man-made thing, and he's talking about, again, the personal reinforcement of morality 57:21.760 --> 57:27.760 in pursuit of ticking alarm, in pursuit of perfecting the world through perfecting oneself. 57:28.480 --> 57:33.120 And now he said, this has been the ringing cry of the mystic throughout the ages. That's another 57:33.120 --> 57:39.840 big thing with him. He sees that mysticism is part and parcel of the genesis of religion, 57:39.840 --> 57:44.240 and then it's perfected. So the mystics early on gave us some stuff, and then what we do, 57:44.240 --> 57:50.320 we refine it, we winnow it down, we turn it into something that we can possess as our own religion 57:50.320 --> 57:55.920 as we go forth in the world and make it a better place. And he has a Christian listening that, 57:55.920 --> 58:01.440 if you're not familiar with some of the other non-Christian beliefs that sound exactly the same, 58:01.440 --> 58:06.880 that might not sound so bad. The problem is that that sounds exactly like some other non-Christian 58:06.880 --> 58:13.040 beliefs, and they have evil ends. When they say those things, they are ultimately pursuing 58:13.040 --> 58:18.400 ultimate evil. And part of why we're talking about some of these things is that Christians 58:19.040 --> 58:23.760 need to know how the other team talks. You can't just automatically assume that when you hear 58:23.760 --> 58:29.600 someone saying Christian sounding things, that they're on the same team. We've got to get past 58:29.600 --> 58:36.160 that, because it's clearly a glaring deficiency in our defenses against evil, against Satan's 58:36.160 --> 58:40.960 wiles. If he can just throw something that smells like Jesus at you, and you catch it, 58:40.960 --> 58:46.080 and you hold it, and you love it, all he has to do is just sprinkle Jesus dust on any manner of 58:46.080 --> 58:52.240 filth and evil, and you're going to pick it up and love it. We have to do better. And so, 58:52.240 --> 58:58.400 by pointing some of these contrasts and similarities out, we're trying to make the case that you will 58:58.400 --> 59:04.160 encounter people in your lives, you'll encounter people who influence you. They may not be 59:04.160 --> 59:09.280 evil like king, but they will certainly be citing men who are evil like king, and they won't know 59:09.280 --> 59:14.640 any better. And so, as a matter of spiritual discernment, it's not just enough to say, 59:14.720 --> 59:19.920 yet he said the right word. We're not talking about chivalrous here. It's not sufficient to say, 59:19.920 --> 59:25.360 well, if he has the right secret keyword, then you let him in, because you know you're on the 59:25.360 --> 59:30.000 same team. As Christians, we have to get past that point. It's been a weakness that has been 59:30.000 --> 59:35.600 exploited for far too long, and it's got us on the ropes. We don't have much left, because 59:37.120 --> 59:41.440 evil happens after. It's not like, oops, I accidentally agreed with a bad guy, but, 59:41.440 --> 59:46.000 okay, I just move on with my day. When you agree with someone like king, you have now 59:46.000 --> 59:51.840 adopted a false religion, and you're along for the ride. So, when he makes his moral pronouncements 59:51.840 --> 59:57.120 from his religion, if you don't know that it's a different religion than your own, 59:57.120 --> 01:00:02.560 you're probably just going to go along with it. And that is catastrophic for the Christian faith. 01:00:03.520 --> 01:00:10.640 As anyone who's been involved in either, say, contract law or formal debates knows, 01:00:12.480 --> 01:00:21.280 you absolutely must define your terms up front. Because if you don't define your terms, you can 01:00:21.280 --> 01:00:28.400 argue past each other for the entirety of the debate, or you can wind up creating a contract 01:00:28.400 --> 01:00:32.560 in which there's no actual meeting of the minds, and so you don't really have a contract. 01:00:33.360 --> 01:00:37.120 Because the one party thought you were talking about A, and the other party thought you were 01:00:37.120 --> 01:00:44.160 talking about B, and these are mutually exclusive things. And Christians fall, as you said, into 01:00:44.160 --> 01:00:50.320 this trap, into this pit. Because we think, oh, well, he used the magical words, he must be a 01:00:50.320 --> 01:00:56.960 Christian. This speaker said justification. He said grace. He said sanctification. He said, 01:00:56.960 --> 01:01:05.360 whatever it happens to be, that's not what makes a Christian. It is the content 01:01:05.360 --> 01:01:11.040 of that confession, of that belief that makes a Christian. And so just because you're using 01:01:11.040 --> 01:01:16.640 the same terms doesn't mean you're saying the same things. So we have to be very careful about what 01:01:16.640 --> 01:01:23.440 these men are saying when they use these terms. Thankfully, in this case, we have a great deal 01:01:23.440 --> 01:01:30.560 of writing, speeches, various other information, where Mike tells us exactly what he believed. 01:01:31.600 --> 01:01:38.160 We don't have to look into his mind. We don't have to divine what he was really thinking. He tells 01:01:38.160 --> 01:01:46.720 us in his own words in many places. So listen to what is actually being said by him. Don't just 01:01:46.720 --> 01:01:53.760 latch on to these buzzwords, as it were. The terms are important. The terms matter. And Christians 01:01:53.760 --> 01:01:59.040 have fought over the terms for centuries. But you have to make sure that the person who is speaking 01:01:59.040 --> 01:02:08.960 is using those terms the way a Christian would, not a secular way. The next two quotes will be from 01:02:08.960 --> 01:02:16.800 a study of Mithraism, which, for those who aren't familiar, that is a Gnostic thing. That's 01:02:17.520 --> 01:02:23.120 a sufficient explanation for now. It is at this point that we are able to see why knowledge 01:02:23.120 --> 01:02:28.560 of these cults is important for any serious New Testament study. It is well nigh impossible to 01:02:28.560 --> 01:02:34.080 grasp Christianity through and through without knowledge of these cults. That there were striking 01:02:34.080 --> 01:02:39.040 similarities between the developing church and these religions cannot be denied. Even 01:02:39.040 --> 01:02:46.560 Christian apologists had to admit that fact. For instance, in the mystery religion's identification 01:02:46.560 --> 01:02:51.120 between the devotee and the Lord of the Cult was supposed to be brought about by various 01:02:51.120 --> 01:02:57.440 rites of initiation. Tarabolium or Bath of Blood, the eating of flesh of the sacrificial beast, 01:02:57.440 --> 01:03:02.160 and the like. Now there was something of this in Paul too, for he thought of the believer 01:03:02.160 --> 01:03:07.920 as buried with Christ in baptism and as feeding upon him in the Eucharist. This is only one of 01:03:07.920 --> 01:03:12.000 many examples that I could give to prove the similarity between the developing Christian 01:03:12.000 --> 01:03:17.440 church and the mystery religions. This is not to say that a Saint Paul or a Saint John sat down 01:03:17.440 --> 01:03:22.560 and copied these views verbatim, but after being in contact with these surrounding religions and 01:03:22.560 --> 01:03:27.760 hearing certain doctrines expressed, it was only natural for some of these views to become a part 01:03:27.840 --> 01:03:34.320 of their subconscious minds. When they sat down to write, they were expressing consciously that 01:03:34.320 --> 01:03:39.760 which had dwelled in their subconscious minds. It is also significant to know that Roman tolerance 01:03:39.760 --> 01:03:45.520 had favored this great syncretism of religious ideas. Borrowing was not only natural but inevitable. 01:03:47.120 --> 01:03:52.320 Think comment on that before moving on to the the next section of this, the conclusion from the 01:03:52.400 --> 01:03:59.520 same piece. Aside from the grammar errors which still are great fun to read, 01:04:01.520 --> 01:04:05.760 this is just, he mentions syncretism and really that's what we're talking about here. 01:04:06.880 --> 01:04:13.840 This is false on its face historically, because in large part the mystery cults that looked like 01:04:13.840 --> 01:04:19.920 Christianity stole from Christianity. These things went in the other order. It was not 01:04:19.920 --> 01:04:25.360 Christianity borrowing from pagans. It was pagan stealing from Christianity. You have the same thing 01:04:25.920 --> 01:04:31.760 with Christmas and Easter incidentally. I know people will try to say that the Christmas tree 01:04:31.760 --> 01:04:37.600 is pagan. It's not. It's Christian. The furthest back you can trace it is actually Martin Luther. 01:04:37.600 --> 01:04:44.880 There was a similar right that was practiced by some Christian monks before Luther. Luther 01:04:44.880 --> 01:04:52.720 took it and introduced it to Christians. That's just one example of many. So he's wrong on the 01:04:52.720 --> 01:04:58.080 face of this argument here. Historically he is wrong. But more important really than the 01:04:58.080 --> 01:05:04.640 historical argument is that he is saying that Christianity isn't really different from these 01:05:04.640 --> 01:05:11.040 cults. These are all religions and all religions are kind of equal. Christianity is just another 01:05:11.040 --> 01:05:17.680 mystery religion. You have the Eucharist. That's just another bath of blood or the consumption 01:05:17.680 --> 01:05:25.920 of flesh. He's literally comparing the sacrament to cannibalism. This was an accusation that has 01:05:25.920 --> 01:05:30.400 been leveled against Christians historically. This is one of the accusations that sent Christians 01:05:30.400 --> 01:05:36.160 to the lions in Rome. Incidentally also one of the accusations the Reformed have historically made 01:05:36.160 --> 01:05:44.400 against Lutherans from time to time. But he is arguing here that Christianity isn't really different 01:05:44.400 --> 01:05:48.240 from these cults and that actually you should study these cults if you really want to understand 01:05:48.240 --> 01:05:54.800 Christianity, which is the exact opposite of what a Christian would believe and what a Christian, 01:05:54.800 --> 01:06:00.240 particularly a supposed minister would tell you. That's literally his conclusion. Why don't you 01:06:00.240 --> 01:06:06.080 just read the conclusion because that's exactly how he finishes this paper. I'll read the conclusion 01:06:06.160 --> 01:06:15.120 then. That's funny that he did the work for you. Someone did. The conclusion. 01:06:16.400 --> 01:06:21.200 That Christianity did copy and borrow from Mithraism cannot be denied, but it was generally 01:06:21.200 --> 01:06:26.640 a natural and unconscious process rather than a deliberate plan of action. It was subject to the 01:06:26.640 --> 01:06:31.840 same influences from the environment as were the other cults, and it sometimes produced the same 01:06:31.840 --> 01:06:37.120 reaction. The people were conditioned by the contact with the older religions and the background 01:06:37.120 --> 01:06:42.560 and general trend of the time. Many of the views while passing out of paganism to Christianity 01:06:42.560 --> 01:06:47.680 were given a more profound and spiritual meaning by Christians, yet we must be indebted to the source. 01:06:48.240 --> 01:06:52.560 To discuss Christianity without mentioning other religions would be like discussing the 01:06:52.560 --> 01:06:57.200 greatness of the Atlantic Ocean without the slightest mention of the many tributaries that 01:06:57.280 --> 01:07:06.720 keep it flowing. I'm definitely not going to go to him for hydrological advice. 01:07:08.160 --> 01:07:13.520 That's why I cut you off. You could not have possibly said anything bad to make your conclusion 01:07:13.520 --> 01:07:18.080 that was nearly as bad as what he did for his own. That's just so bad. 01:07:21.200 --> 01:07:24.320 I hadn't read that one before. That is just alarmingly awful. 01:07:24.480 --> 01:07:32.160 I always like that the people who write this stuff, you can tell exactly what they've read. I can tell 01:07:32.880 --> 01:07:39.520 what he read in psychology. I can tell he read Bart. I know he also commented on Bart, so that 01:07:39.520 --> 01:07:43.840 that one helps along with that. But I can tell where he got these ideas, where these little 01:07:43.840 --> 01:07:50.560 things came from. And there's no real synthesis. It's just regurgitation of some little snippet 01:07:50.560 --> 01:07:58.480 that he picked up somewhere. And so it's Mithraism, because he obviously read someone who was writing 01:07:58.480 --> 01:08:05.360 about the mystery cults. Okay, well, if there's some sort of truth in all religions and that we 01:08:05.360 --> 01:08:11.440 have to look to all these old cults and paganism to pick up these very, why is there no mention of 01:08:12.400 --> 01:08:20.320 Norse religion? Do we have to look into the Eddas for truth? Do we have to look into Hinduism and 01:08:20.320 --> 01:08:28.640 Buddhism? It always comes out that it's just a regurgitation of whatever men like this have read 01:08:28.640 --> 01:08:36.160 last. But of course, the more interesting and the more salient point, not the less interesting point 01:08:36.160 --> 01:08:42.640 of it just being parroting, but the more interesting point is the fact that what he's doing here is 01:08:42.640 --> 01:08:51.840 just outright denying the uniqueness of Christianity. And Christianity, if it is true, must necessarily 01:08:51.840 --> 01:09:00.960 be unique. The claims of Christianity are exclusive truth claims. If Christianity is true, every other 01:09:00.960 --> 01:09:06.720 religion is false. And so when you have someone who is arguing for this sort of syncretism, 01:09:07.280 --> 01:09:12.320 arguing to blend the pagan and the Christian and he capitalizes paganism, notably. 01:09:13.760 --> 01:09:17.120 Now, I know some people are going to go troll my timeline and point out how you 01:09:17.120 --> 01:09:24.240 capitalize. I capitalize neopaganism, because I am speaking of it as a particular specific religion, 01:09:24.240 --> 01:09:30.320 and therefore it is properly a proper noun. Here, paganism is used as a collective noun and 01:09:30.320 --> 01:09:35.520 should not be capitalized. That is giving some indication of his underlying thoughts on this 01:09:35.520 --> 01:09:43.680 matter. But we see this, of course, all over Africa and other parts of the world where we have this 01:09:43.680 --> 01:09:50.000 incredible problem with syncretism. This is commented on frequently by missionaries where 01:09:50.000 --> 01:09:54.560 the local populations, Lutherans have had this experience, for instance, in Madagascar, where 01:09:54.560 --> 01:10:00.640 there's actually a very large Lutheran church now, but they have the problem of syncretism 01:10:01.200 --> 01:10:07.600 where the local population will adopt Christianity. They'll go to church, they'll be very excited 01:10:07.600 --> 01:10:12.720 about the church, there's dancing and singing, and there's a lot more activity in church in 01:10:12.720 --> 01:10:19.360 Africa typically than you would see in a German Lutheran church, certainly. But you have these 01:10:19.360 --> 01:10:24.480 individuals who seemingly have adopted Christianity, but then they go home and go right back to 01:10:24.480 --> 01:10:30.560 ancestor worship, or they go right back to offering various things at the tombs. 01:10:31.760 --> 01:10:36.560 It's just you have syncretism and it's a huge problem, and that is exactly what is being argued 01:10:36.560 --> 01:10:44.000 here. He is bluntly advocating that syncretism should be part of Christianity, and if you're 01:10:44.000 --> 01:10:49.680 advocating that Christianity, so-called, should be syncretist, you no longer have Christianity 01:10:49.680 --> 01:11:00.400 because Christ and Baal have nothing in common. You can't worship both. You must choose one. 01:11:01.520 --> 01:11:05.280 If you don't worship Christ, well, you are worshiping the other by default, 01:11:05.920 --> 01:11:13.280 but if you try to worship both, you're worshiping Baal, and that is what he is advocating here. 01:11:13.360 --> 01:11:21.040 This is just incredibly wicked. This is, again, not something that could be written by a Christian, 01:11:21.040 --> 01:11:25.040 and no Christian can hear this. No Christian can read this and think, well, of course, 01:11:25.040 --> 01:11:31.280 this man was Christian. No. On its face, it is obvious this author was no Christian. 01:11:34.320 --> 01:11:37.840 But he was confessing his faith. I mean, he's telling the truth when he says that 01:11:38.480 --> 01:11:45.440 his Christianity, the religion that he called Christianity, does come from paganism. It does 01:11:45.440 --> 01:11:52.080 come from worshiping these demons. He wasn't lying. He was lying about our Christianity. He was 01:11:52.080 --> 01:11:57.040 lying about the faith of our fathers, but he was not lying about the faith of his father, 01:11:57.040 --> 01:12:01.200 and as we've said on a number of episodes, that's a really hard thing for us as Christians to 01:12:01.200 --> 01:12:06.000 tackle. When someone comes to you and says, I'm a Christian brother, I hold the same faith as you, 01:12:06.000 --> 01:12:09.200 you should be able to just believe him and put your arm around him and said, 01:12:09.200 --> 01:12:15.520 thank God you're here, brother in Christ. Instead, we are faced with an adversary who 01:12:15.520 --> 01:12:20.800 knows how to exploit that, and so as a result, he sends waves of these people and says, 01:12:20.800 --> 01:12:26.320 hi, I'm here from Jesus, and I'm going to tell you about Mithraism, and I'm going to help you 01:12:26.320 --> 01:12:31.760 understand how paganism is such a huge influence on the religion that you claim to believe. 01:12:32.480 --> 01:12:38.880 That's how faith dies, full stop. That is how the Christian faith will die, unless we're able to 01:12:38.880 --> 01:12:45.280 detect and root out and destroy enemies who attempt to infiltrate. The reason that quoting 01:12:45.280 --> 01:12:52.720 Martin Luther King, Jr. in Christian churches is wicked is that this is what you're quoting. 01:12:52.720 --> 01:12:57.120 You're quoting a man who believed these things, and next week, we're going to get to the things 01:12:57.840 --> 01:13:02.480 that he did with those beliefs, and they were consonant. It's not like, oh, he preached one 01:13:02.480 --> 01:13:07.200 thing and then he did another. What he preached when you actually understand that he's confessing 01:13:07.200 --> 01:13:12.320 a false religion, that makes perfect sense too. Of course, he was doing all those wicked things 01:13:12.320 --> 01:13:19.440 because he was openly not Christian, and no one wanted to look. To this day, no one wants to look. 01:13:19.440 --> 01:13:25.760 We have been berated in the past, and on past MLK days and all these other garbage made up 01:13:25.760 --> 01:13:31.680 holidays, when we say, by the way, that guy was not Christian, we get shouted down by so-called 01:13:31.680 --> 01:13:37.440 pastors. They say, no, he was great. He was an important leader. He was certainly a better 01:13:37.440 --> 01:13:43.040 Christian than you. Well, in their version of Christianity, yes, that's true. They hold the 01:13:43.040 --> 01:13:48.960 same God, the same faith. It is not the one that we hold. I'm perfectly content with that contrast. 01:13:49.920 --> 01:13:56.400 I just want to add quickly a little bit of context for those who hear mythorism and have no 01:13:57.200 --> 01:14:06.560 idea what is going on here, don't have any real background. A modern analog for this, 01:14:06.560 --> 01:14:12.320 something to which you could reasonably and directly compare mythorism would be Freemasonry. 01:14:13.120 --> 01:14:20.000 And there is an argument that you get some of the rights and practices in Freemasonry 01:14:20.560 --> 01:14:28.960 from mythorism. Mythorism would have been in part derived from the earlier Zoroastrian religion, 01:14:28.960 --> 01:14:36.560 which would be Iranian, modern Iran, obviously, then Persian. And so Zoroastrianism through 01:14:36.560 --> 01:14:41.760 Roman mystery cults and mythorism, and then the modern version Freemasonry, 01:14:41.760 --> 01:14:46.160 just so people have some sort of context for what is meant there by that term. 01:14:47.520 --> 01:14:51.440 But when he brought it up, he was basically just being a redditoriathist, and that's the 01:14:51.440 --> 01:14:58.960 level of theology we're dealing with here. Very much so. The next essay that we're going to quote 01:14:58.960 --> 01:15:04.160 from is called The Sources of Fundamentalism and Liberalism Considered Historically and 01:15:04.160 --> 01:15:10.560 Psychologically. It's important to note that when King uses words like fundamentalism, 01:15:10.560 --> 01:15:17.840 like Orthodox Christianity, lower case O, he's referring to the Christian faith that we hold, 01:15:17.840 --> 01:15:22.960 one that says that scripture is inspired by God, that all the things in the Bible actually 01:15:22.960 --> 01:15:30.160 happen. They really, truly in truth happened. No wiggle words, no room to get out of. Yeah, 01:15:30.400 --> 01:15:37.040 that's a real physical event. In contrast, when he says things like liberalism, like modern, 01:15:37.040 --> 01:15:43.120 like scientific, he means himself. He is always referring to himself in every one of these papers 01:15:43.120 --> 01:15:47.680 when he refers to things like liberal. So when that term is used here, it's not insulting, 01:15:47.680 --> 01:15:52.400 it's not saying, oh, you're a lib, that's literally the contrast that he has. He writes, 01:15:53.600 --> 01:15:58.240 the use of the critical method in approaching the Bible is to the fundamentalist downright 01:15:58.240 --> 01:16:03.360 heresy. He sees the Bible as the infallible word of God, from the dotting of an i to the 01:16:03.360 --> 01:16:09.520 crossing of a t. He finds it to be unity and a coherence of parts. The New Testament is the 01:16:09.520 --> 01:16:14.560 old contained and the Old Testament is the new explained. Upon this first proposition, the 01:16:14.560 --> 01:16:20.240 infallibility of the Bible, all other fundamentalist views depend. They argue that if the Bible is true, 01:16:20.240 --> 01:16:26.080 that is so divinely inspired, as to be free from error, then all other truths flow inevitably, 01:16:26.080 --> 01:16:30.800 because they are based upon what the Bible actually says in language clear and unmistakable. 01:16:31.520 --> 01:16:36.560 When the fundamentalist comes to the nature of man, he finds all of his answers in the Bible. 01:16:36.560 --> 01:16:41.440 The story of man in the Garden of Eden gives a conclusive answer. Man was created by a direct 01:16:41.440 --> 01:16:46.640 act of God. Moreover, he was created in the image of God. But through the workings of the devil, 01:16:46.640 --> 01:16:52.640 man was led into disobedience. Then began all human ills, hardship and labor, the agony of 01:16:52.640 --> 01:16:57.680 childbirth, hatred, sorrow, suffering and death. The fundamentalist is quite aware of the fact 01:16:57.680 --> 01:17:03.360 that scholars regard the Garden of Eden and the serpent, Satan and the hell of fire as myths, 01:17:03.360 --> 01:17:08.400 analogous to those found in other oriental religions. He knows also that his beliefs 01:17:08.400 --> 01:17:14.160 are the center of ridicule by many. But this does not shake his faith. Rather, it convinces him, 01:17:14.160 --> 01:17:19.840 the fundamentalist, more of the existence of the devil. The critics, says the fundamentalist, 01:17:19.840 --> 01:17:24.640 would never indulge in such skeptical thinking if the devil hadn't influenced them. 01:17:24.640 --> 01:17:30.000 The fundamentalist is convinced that this skepticism of scholars and cheap humor of the lady 01:17:30.000 --> 01:17:35.520 can by no means prevent the revelation of God. Other doctrines such as a supernatural plan of 01:17:35.520 --> 01:17:41.440 salvation, the trinity, the substitutionary theory of atonement, and the second coming of Christ 01:17:41.440 --> 01:17:47.040 are all quite prominent in fundamentalist thinking. Such are the views of the fundamentalists, 01:17:47.120 --> 01:17:52.640 and they reveal that he is opposed to theological adaptation to social and cultural change. 01:17:53.200 --> 01:17:59.280 He sees a progressive scientific age as a retrogressive spiritual age. Amid change all 01:17:59.280 --> 01:18:04.880 around, he is willing to preserve certain ancient ideas, even though they are contrary to science. 01:18:06.320 --> 01:18:11.600 That was a mouthful. But again, we hit fundamentalism is in opposition to science. 01:18:11.600 --> 01:18:16.240 So if you're a stone choir listener, if you like some of the things that we say, 01:18:16.240 --> 01:18:21.280 if you think that we're trying to argue faithfully from scripture, you are certainly someone who 01:18:21.280 --> 01:18:27.120 is willing to preserve certain ancient ideas, even though they are contrary to science. 01:18:27.120 --> 01:18:31.520 Now when he says science, I don't think I have any of these quotes, but he was very fond, 01:18:31.520 --> 01:18:36.880 especially in college, of saying the Copernican universe. He read that somewhere and that sounded 01:18:36.880 --> 01:18:45.760 really good. That meant modern scientific knowledge with cause and effect, with rules and order, 01:18:46.080 --> 01:18:51.840 all the things that we understand about the universe. In his rational mind, anything that would 01:18:51.840 --> 01:18:56.640 violate any of those, anything that would be a miracle cannot exist. Fundamentalism is against 01:18:56.640 --> 01:19:03.200 miracles. So when he says, as I said, he calls himself a liberal, he was describing a fundamentalism 01:19:03.200 --> 01:19:08.720 here. He was describing Christianity, and he was making fun of it. He was saying, that stuff's a joke. 01:19:09.760 --> 01:19:13.520 These people think that when someone says it's a joke, that's just the devil attacking. 01:19:13.520 --> 01:19:20.720 That's how silly they are. That's what rubes they are. Well, I'm happy to be a rub because it is 01:19:20.720 --> 01:19:25.520 absolutely the devil speaking. When Michael King speaks, the devil is speaking. That is what we 01:19:25.520 --> 01:19:33.120 have here. And just to make that contrast more explicit, he calls himself a liberal constantly 01:19:33.120 --> 01:19:39.360 throughout his writing. And so when he says fundamentalist, he is using that as an epithet. 01:19:39.920 --> 01:19:46.320 He is using that as a pejorative. And he is using that specifically in contrast to liberal, 01:19:46.960 --> 01:19:51.760 which is to say he is saying that he is an enlightened liberal as opposed to these 01:19:52.320 --> 01:19:58.880 backwards, uneducated, illiterate fundamentalists who actually believe what Scripture says. 01:20:00.480 --> 01:20:02.960 And so when he says, these are the views of the fundamentalists, 01:20:03.920 --> 01:20:11.840 he is saying these are not his views because he's a liberal and as a liberal he doesn't hold to those 01:20:11.840 --> 01:20:18.720 things. And so think about that list. He basically listed out the core tenets of the Christian religion 01:20:18.720 --> 01:20:24.960 and rejected them. Rejecting penal substitutionary atonement is sufficient to declare yourself not 01:20:24.960 --> 01:20:30.320 a Christian because that is a rejection of Christ. It is a rejection of Christ's work. It is a 01:20:30.320 --> 01:20:35.360 rejection of justification. Of course, he throws in the other things as well because he also rejects 01:20:35.360 --> 01:20:39.600 the virgin birth, the resurrection of the body, and he rejects the Trinity. 01:20:40.320 --> 01:20:43.840 And the second coming of Christ and a supernatural plan for salvation. 01:20:44.720 --> 01:20:49.280 Exactly. What's left of Christianity once this man gets done? This is literally the entire Christian 01:20:49.280 --> 01:20:53.920 faith that he indites. And that's why we're burying you with these quotes. That's why we're 01:20:53.920 --> 01:20:58.960 reading one after another. And it's cumulative and it's getting long already. And it's like, 01:20:58.960 --> 01:21:03.440 we already said that, yeah, he always said the same things. See, if we had started just giving 01:21:03.440 --> 01:21:07.200 you five quotes, he'd say, well, if he gave me five more, I would hear something different. 01:21:07.200 --> 01:21:11.440 So we went from five to 10 to 20. We're going to go two hours giving all these quotes because they 01:21:11.440 --> 01:21:17.680 all say the same thing for years and years and years. And this man never repented. He never 01:21:17.680 --> 01:21:22.960 repented. He went to hell with this confession on his lips. There's no other possible conclusion. 01:21:23.040 --> 01:21:29.680 He mocks this stuff. He mocks the Christian faith. He blasphemes with every word. And the fact 01:21:29.680 --> 01:21:34.640 that later on, when he was pretending to be a pastor, he used some of these words in ways that 01:21:34.640 --> 01:21:40.640 blended in, makes it all the more evil. That's when he says, oh, the devil is mocking these people, 01:21:40.640 --> 01:21:43.600 and they think the devil's coming for them when they hear ridicule. 01:21:44.720 --> 01:21:49.920 That was mockery. That was Satan sneering at us through time, through his words. 01:21:50.720 --> 01:21:57.360 It's astonishing that anyone, like I said earlier, if, okay, assume that when your 01:21:57.360 --> 01:22:02.800 pastor comes to you and says, yes, Martin Luther King Jr. is a paragon of moral virtue, 01:22:02.800 --> 01:22:07.280 he was a great pastor, he was a great Christian, be more like him, what are you going to actually do? 01:22:07.280 --> 01:22:12.560 You're going to go read what he said and read what he did and learn from us so you can emulate it. 01:22:12.560 --> 01:22:17.120 Any man who emulates this, this is damned. I can say that with absolute certainty. I don't 01:22:17.120 --> 01:22:21.280 need to know your heart. If you say that everything about the Christian faith is evil, 01:22:22.000 --> 01:22:29.520 okay, I believe you. Lutherans who actually pray the morning office or a shorter version of it 01:22:29.520 --> 01:22:36.560 anyway, and of course, many others, will start every day in part by praying the Apostles Creed. 01:22:38.800 --> 01:22:45.200 That is the summation of what we believe as Christians and run through the Apostles Creed 01:22:45.840 --> 01:22:49.760 in your mind. I'm not going to read it for you here or recite it for you here more 01:22:49.760 --> 01:22:56.240 realistically. He is rejecting basically everything in the Apostles Creed. 01:22:58.320 --> 01:23:04.960 And that is because the religion of Michael King was not Christianity. His religion was the 01:23:04.960 --> 01:23:13.120 social gospel. His religion was revolution. His religion was progress with a capital P. 01:23:13.360 --> 01:23:18.320 And again, you should be thinking of the Enlightenment when you hear that term because 01:23:19.120 --> 01:23:25.280 he is a damned son of the Enlightenment. And those who follow in his footsteps will 01:23:25.280 --> 01:23:31.840 spend eternity with him. And so our next selection is from examination answers, 01:23:31.840 --> 01:23:37.120 Christian theology for today. This is a second year seminary essay from him. 01:23:37.760 --> 01:23:40.400 Read two selections from this. 01:23:57.440 --> 01:24:02.720 This theistic view also means that God is imminent in the world. This 01:24:03.520 --> 01:24:10.480 seemed the only adequate way to explain religious experience. A God who is totally transcendent 01:24:10.480 --> 01:24:16.800 and out of touch with the world cannot come to man in religious experience. Moreover, 01:24:16.800 --> 01:24:21.440 this view of the imminence of God is more in accord with the theory of evolution. 01:24:23.440 --> 01:24:32.080 Some are going to miss, perhaps, part of what he is saying here. In part, and I can see him 01:24:32.080 --> 01:24:40.160 responding to Bart's theology in part here, but part of what he is arguing is he is arguing 01:24:40.160 --> 01:24:48.640 against God's transcendence, God's nature as being wholly other from the creation, from man, 01:24:48.640 --> 01:24:57.360 from everything. And that is fundamentally a rejection of God because God is his nature. 01:24:58.160 --> 01:25:02.960 Now, this gets to be a complicated theological topic fairly quickly, but 01:25:04.720 --> 01:25:11.040 God is simple, which is to say God is not composed of parts. Because if you say that God is composed 01:25:11.040 --> 01:25:18.880 of parts, you wind up with a real division in God and you wind up with multiple gods, 01:25:18.880 --> 01:25:25.200 or you wind up denying that God is God by denying the nature of God. We will probably get into that 01:25:25.200 --> 01:25:32.080 more if we do a future episode on Eastern Orthodoxy, because that very much ties into why 01:25:32.080 --> 01:25:39.200 palimism is a problem. But what he is saying here is that God is not really transcendent. 01:25:39.840 --> 01:25:46.480 God is imminent in the world. This is almost verging on pantheism or panentheism. 01:25:48.080 --> 01:25:52.000 Perhaps not quite there, but he may very well not have understood the concept, 01:25:52.000 --> 01:26:00.720 so maybe he couldn't make that argument. But this denies the nature of God. And again, 01:26:00.720 --> 01:26:08.240 to deny the nature of God is to deny God because God is his nature. And we see why he is doing that 01:26:08.240 --> 01:26:15.280 with that last sentence. Moreover, this view of the imminence of God is more in accord with the 01:26:15.280 --> 01:26:22.000 theory of evolution. And so again, he's just doubling down on this idea that the only truth 01:26:22.800 --> 01:26:27.520 comes from empirical evidence, comes from scientific so-called inquiry. 01:26:29.520 --> 01:26:35.360 This is the modern religion in a nutshell. This is what many of our fellows walking around in 01:26:35.360 --> 01:26:41.200 our society believe. If you cannot prove it with science, then it's not real. Never mind that science 01:26:41.200 --> 01:26:49.360 itself is fundamentally based on logic and reason, which are philosophy, which is not science. 01:26:50.880 --> 01:26:55.920 Never mind that problem for them. But what he's arguing here is that science 01:26:57.120 --> 01:27:00.880 should have a capital S, perhaps, scientism, we might call it modernly, 01:27:02.160 --> 01:27:08.400 is preeminent, that we should interpret scripture in the light of science. And so the theory of 01:27:08.400 --> 01:27:15.840 evolution is a scientific truth, is the claim here. And so God must comply with what we have 01:27:15.840 --> 01:27:23.360 discerned about his creation. I'm sure the Christians in the audience, which is most of our 01:27:23.360 --> 01:27:29.280 audience, can see the problem there. If you are working from the creation and trying to tell 01:27:29.280 --> 01:27:34.400 the Creator, you have to fit in this box that you made. You have it exactly backward. 01:27:35.200 --> 01:27:45.360 Again, this is not Christian. This is deism, in essence. Even worse than deism, because it's not 01:27:45.360 --> 01:27:51.680 even really deism, because at least the deist sometimes will affirm God's nature as truly 01:27:51.680 --> 01:27:59.200 transcendent. This even denies that. This is almost Buddhist in its conception of the deity. 01:28:00.160 --> 01:28:05.440 We will definitely be doing future episodes on Eastern Orthodoxy and on evolution, because 01:28:06.720 --> 01:28:10.480 both are at odds with scripture, both are at odds with the Christian faith. And we've had a lot 01:28:10.480 --> 01:28:15.360 of requests for it. A lot of these episodes we're getting into now take a lot more research, and I 01:28:15.360 --> 01:28:20.240 probably did 24 hours of research for this one, and I didn't get through all of his writings. 01:28:20.960 --> 01:28:26.240 It hurt a lot. But these are important topics, so it's well worth it. 01:28:27.040 --> 01:28:30.480 You mentioned we'll do an episode on evolution. There was one more thing that I did want to say 01:28:30.480 --> 01:28:38.080 that I almost forgot. What he's arguing here, there's an underlying current of an argument for 01:28:38.080 --> 01:28:44.880 theistic evolution. Although it's not explicitly theistic evolution, because theistic evolution 01:28:44.880 --> 01:28:52.720 would be God set up the conditions of the universe such that life would naturally come to be via 01:28:52.720 --> 01:28:56.880 evolution. That's more or less the theistic evolution argument. Some will argue that God 01:28:56.880 --> 01:29:01.600 intervened here and there to make sure that it went in the right direction. I mean, does it really 01:29:01.600 --> 01:29:05.360 matter if God set the starting conditions or intervened? It's the same when you're talking about 01:29:05.360 --> 01:29:10.000 God. That's not how it works. That's not what God did. But that's the theistic evolution argument. 01:29:10.560 --> 01:29:16.320 There's a little bit of that underlying what he says here, but this is like the grade school version 01:29:16.320 --> 01:29:22.000 of it. Yep. And he's explicit about that in some of his other papers. That was absolutely his 01:29:22.000 --> 01:29:28.720 confession. There's so many papers here. Part of the reason I'm reading the titles of them 01:29:28.720 --> 01:29:32.320 is we're not going to link them all in the show notes because it doesn't matter. This particular 01:29:32.320 --> 01:29:36.320 one, we are definitely going to link in the show notes because I think it's probably of all of them. 01:29:36.320 --> 01:29:41.120 If you only read one thing that this man ever wrote, this should be it. He wrote an essay his 01:29:41.120 --> 01:29:45.520 second year in seminary. He'd been in the pulpit. He'd been ordained as a pastor for years at this 01:29:45.520 --> 01:29:51.920 point. The title is, What experiences of Christians living in the early Christian century led to 01:29:51.920 --> 01:29:58.400 the Christian doctrines of the divine sonship of Jesus, the virgin birth, and the bodily resurrection. 01:29:59.120 --> 01:30:04.000 Now, the entire thing is terrible quotes, but I'm not going to waste 15 more minutes of your time 01:30:04.000 --> 01:30:08.080 reading the whole thing. If you're interested, go read the thing. I would encourage you to because 01:30:09.040 --> 01:30:14.880 it's a masterclass in blasphemy. The one particular part that I did highlight, which is amusing because 01:30:14.880 --> 01:30:19.360 a couple of minutes ago, Corey specifically said he was refuting the Apostle's Creed implicitly. 01:30:19.360 --> 01:30:23.440 Here he does it explicitly. Listen to his own words. King writes, 01:30:23.440 --> 01:30:27.680 In this paper, we shall discuss the experiences of the early Christians which led to three 01:30:27.680 --> 01:30:34.080 rather orthodox doctrines, the divine sonship of Jesus, the virgin birth, and the bodily resurrection. 01:30:34.080 --> 01:30:38.400 Each of these doctrines is enshrined in what is known as the Apostle's Creed. 01:30:38.400 --> 01:30:42.880 It is this Creed that has stood as a symbol of faith for many Christians over the years. 01:30:43.440 --> 01:30:48.960 Even to this day, it is recited in many churches, but in the minds of many sincere Christians, 01:30:48.960 --> 01:30:53.520 this Creed has planted a seed of confusion which has grown to an oak of doubt. 01:30:54.080 --> 01:30:57.760 They see this Creed as incompatible with all scientific knowledge, 01:30:57.760 --> 01:31:03.360 and so they have proceeded to reject its content. But if we delve into the deeper meaning of these 01:31:03.360 --> 01:31:09.600 doctrines and somehow strip them of their literal interpretation, we will find that they are based 01:31:09.600 --> 01:31:18.240 on a profound foundation. That's straight up Satan talking. Oh, the Apostle's Creed, that's goofy. 01:31:18.320 --> 01:31:22.880 That's just silly. But you know what? We can rescue it. If we say that none of what's in 01:31:22.880 --> 01:31:28.000 the Apostle's Creed is literal, if we take it all as figurative, it's actually rich. It's actually 01:31:28.000 --> 01:31:32.640 bounteous. One particularly interesting thing about this, there's a man I think I mentioned 01:31:32.640 --> 01:31:38.080 before. His name is William Campbell. He was a historian. He basically slots in between Jordan 01:31:38.080 --> 01:31:47.840 Peterson and Carl Jung on the trajectory of the modern application of psychology and psychiatry 01:31:47.840 --> 01:31:53.440 to religion in reverse order. So basically what these guys are doing is they're using psychology 01:31:53.440 --> 01:32:01.040 and psychiatry as a lens to explain how religion manifested among man. They believe exactly the 01:32:01.040 --> 01:32:06.400 same thing that King believes in that he said earlier that man created religion as an outgrowth 01:32:06.400 --> 01:32:12.320 of some inner expression of whatever. The reason I mentioned Campbell is that he did a lecture 01:32:12.320 --> 01:32:19.200 series 30, 40 years ago at this point where he spends 10 or 15 minutes going line by line 01:32:19.200 --> 01:32:25.440 through the Apostle's Creed and deconstructing it. I found it fascinating. It was utterly blasphemous 01:32:25.440 --> 01:32:30.880 and it was basically like a primordial TED talk that he was doing it. So he's not a theologian. 01:32:30.880 --> 01:32:35.760 He was doing it for the purpose of saying all the other religions in the world, all the other 01:32:35.760 --> 01:32:40.560 world religions have all this beauty. But when you look at the Apostle's Creed, look how stupid this 01:32:41.120 --> 01:32:46.640 is. And he went line by line telling his cackling audience how stupid the Apostle's Creed was, 01:32:46.640 --> 01:32:50.720 how backward, how fundamentalist, how goofy and insane and retarded. 01:32:53.040 --> 01:32:59.120 I notice these things because it's just so profoundly seemingly out of character. This 01:32:59.120 --> 01:33:05.440 is a serious intellectual guy. He's not Christian obviously. But to spend the time deconstructing 01:33:05.440 --> 01:33:10.480 the Apostle's Creed, just if you don't know anything, it's like, oh, well, okay, I guess 01:33:10.480 --> 01:33:15.920 those Christians have some goofy ideas. Here's something that's almost, it's close to 2,000 years 01:33:15.920 --> 01:33:20.800 old at this point. It is the confession of the faith. And I think that's a seminal thing here. 01:33:20.800 --> 01:33:27.040 Not only is King mocking and he says, they see this Creed as incompatible with all scientific 01:33:27.040 --> 01:33:32.400 knowledge and so they have proceeded to reject its content. That means that they're apostatizing. 01:33:32.400 --> 01:33:38.160 If you reject the Apostle's Creed, you're not a Christian. There's an insert that my former 01:33:38.160 --> 01:33:43.360 pastor produced that will attach in the show notes that shows every word of the Apostle's Creed, 01:33:43.360 --> 01:33:47.520 every word of the Nine Seen Creed, and it shows every Bible verse that they come from. 01:33:48.400 --> 01:33:54.560 It's interesting that we think of the creeds as these man-made things. They're basically an 01:33:54.560 --> 01:34:01.040 incredibly dense collection of proof texts. It's a word here, a phrase there, but every one of them 01:34:01.040 --> 01:34:06.160 comes from Scripture. Now, the difference between the Creed and the misapplication of proof texts, 01:34:06.160 --> 01:34:13.040 in which generally we're opposed to, is that they're faithful distillations of what is in 01:34:13.040 --> 01:34:18.800 Scripture. It's not that they're twisting and pulling out of context. The Nine Seen Creed, 01:34:18.800 --> 01:34:25.040 the Apostle's Creed, clearly expressed the Christian faith and they were created in a time when it was 01:34:25.040 --> 01:34:31.280 necessary to confess the God that the Christians were confessing, to say, this is the God we're 01:34:31.280 --> 01:34:35.280 talking about. See, that's the same problem that we're having here with King today. Frankly, 01:34:35.280 --> 01:34:39.520 it's the same problem we're having in our churches today. If I say, oh, I worship God and you say, 01:34:39.520 --> 01:34:43.840 you worship God, I'm like, okay, great. We're all Christians. Well, which God are you talking about? 01:34:43.840 --> 01:34:51.520 Because as Corey said, Freemasons, they say they believe in God. Deists say they believe in God. 01:34:51.520 --> 01:34:56.480 All manner of people who are hellbound, so they say they believe in God. And so the purpose 01:34:56.480 --> 01:35:03.280 of a Creed and a Credo, Credo is Latin for, I believe, it's not some special thing. It's just 01:35:03.280 --> 01:35:10.240 these are the beliefs that I hold. And when they're distilled around what God is, as he reveals himself, 01:35:12.480 --> 01:35:18.080 it's a razor. It's something that separates true from false Christians. If you're a true 01:35:18.080 --> 01:35:22.640 Christian, you must believe it. Now, that's not to say that someone who doesn't know what it says 01:35:22.640 --> 01:35:27.840 cannot be saved. It's to say that if you see it and you say, I don't believe that, well, now it's 01:35:27.840 --> 01:35:31.920 not that you're disagreeing with a Creed. As I said, you're disagreeing with Scripture because 01:35:31.920 --> 01:35:37.200 every word of it is from Scripture. Every word of the Apostles Creed is a quote from Scripture. 01:35:37.200 --> 01:35:41.360 So if you say, I don't believe this, this is garbage. This is stupid. You're saying God is 01:35:41.360 --> 01:35:45.280 garbage and God is stupid, which is precisely what King said early about the Old Testament. He's 01:35:45.840 --> 01:35:49.680 that Old Testament stuff is garbage. There's infinitely more valuable texts than that. 01:35:51.760 --> 01:35:57.120 That's why this stuff matters. If a man says, I don't believe in God, here's the God, I don't 01:35:57.120 --> 01:36:01.760 believe him, you have to believe that man. I don't think he was wrong. I think he was absolutely 01:36:01.760 --> 01:36:05.840 right. I think his confession was true. What his confession was not was Christian. 01:36:05.840 --> 01:36:13.280 And so here is the next selection from the writings of Michael King. 01:36:35.840 --> 01:36:41.440 Such a view impresses the modern mind as mythological rather than theological. 01:36:42.720 --> 01:36:48.080 The objection to the Latin type of theory, the Anselmic theory of satisfaction, the penal 01:36:48.080 --> 01:36:53.840 theory of the reformers, and the governmental theory of Grodius is found in the abstract and 01:36:53.840 --> 01:36:59.520 impersonal way in which it deals with such ideas as merit, guilt, and punishment. The guilt of 01:36:59.520 --> 01:37:05.840 others and the punishment do them are transferred to Christ and borne by him. Such views taken 01:37:05.840 --> 01:37:11.120 literally become bizarre. Merit and guilt are not concrete realities that can be detached 01:37:11.120 --> 01:37:17.120 from one person and transferred to another. Moreover, no person can morally be punished 01:37:17.120 --> 01:37:22.160 in place of another. Such ideas as ethical and penal substitution become immoral. 01:37:23.120 --> 01:37:28.480 In the next place, if Christ by his life and death paid the full penalty of sin, 01:37:28.560 --> 01:37:33.360 there is no valid ground for repentance or moral obedience as a condition of forgiveness. 01:37:34.080 --> 01:37:39.600 The debt is paid, the penalty is exacted, and there is consequently nothing to forgive. 01:37:40.480 --> 01:37:45.440 Again, it may be noted that the Latin theory falls short of the fully personal and Christian 01:37:45.440 --> 01:37:51.840 conception of God as Father. It presents God as a kind of feudal overlord, or as a stern judge, 01:37:51.840 --> 01:37:57.440 or as a governor of a state. Each of these minimizes the true Christian conception of God 01:37:57.440 --> 01:38:04.800 as a free personality. This is one of those where you're not even sure where to begin because it is 01:38:05.440 --> 01:38:13.760 terrible from beginning to end in two dozen ways. But I guess we have to begin with stating again 01:38:13.760 --> 01:38:21.360 that if you deny penal substitutionary atonement, you are not a Christian. That is the gospel. 01:38:22.160 --> 01:38:28.800 The gospel is Christ crucified for sinners. That is penal substitutionary atonement. 01:38:29.360 --> 01:38:36.080 That is Christ having taken upon himself the punishment for your sins so that you 01:38:36.080 --> 01:38:40.880 do not have to suffer that punishment, and to remind everyone. 01:38:42.080 --> 01:38:48.480 The debt from sin, the guilt incurred, the cost that you would have to pay, is infinite. 01:38:48.480 --> 01:38:53.520 That is why hell is eternal. That is why there is no end to the suffering of the damned. 01:38:54.160 --> 01:39:00.320 Because you can never as a finite being pay an infinite penalty. That is why Christ had 01:39:00.320 --> 01:39:05.840 to pay that penalty because his death was of infinite value, and so it was the only thing 01:39:05.840 --> 01:39:13.120 that could be set against the infinite debt of sin. And that is denied here by Michael King. He 01:39:13.120 --> 01:39:22.720 denies the core of the Christian faith. If you deny this, you cannot be saved. And that is what he 01:39:22.720 --> 01:39:28.320 did. The short version is really simple. The short version is Jesus didn't die for my sins. 01:39:28.320 --> 01:39:34.640 That's his confession. Like, that's okay, dude. He did, but if you reject it, it doesn't count. So, 01:39:34.640 --> 01:39:40.080 as Corgis said, he's spending eternity paying for all the sins that Jesus paid for because he said, 01:39:40.080 --> 01:39:43.920 that's nonsense. There's no math. There's no transference. God's not mean like that. 01:39:44.720 --> 01:39:50.800 Okay, that's gonna be your confession for the rest of your eternity. And there is no rest in 01:39:50.800 --> 01:39:57.120 eternity. Yes, God will let you pay for the sins for which Christ already paid. You can go ahead 01:39:57.120 --> 01:40:04.560 and attempt for eternity to pay that price. You will never successfully pay the entirety of it. 01:40:05.120 --> 01:40:12.160 Because again, infinite and again, infinite and eternal are basically synonymous here. And that 01:40:12.160 --> 01:40:20.240 is why hell is eternal because the price is infinite. And so he's paying the price for all of his 01:40:21.040 --> 01:40:29.280 many sins in this life because he chose that. He apostatized because he may very well have been 01:40:29.280 --> 01:40:34.720 a Christian as a child. I honestly don't believe so. Briefly. He may briefly. 01:40:38.000 --> 01:40:42.720 The first time you ever read the Bible, he said, I don't believe any of this. That was what he said. 01:40:43.280 --> 01:40:49.840 He sort of sat there and listened, but we don't know. It is conceivable that he was at some point 01:40:49.840 --> 01:40:55.920 a Christian. Which is worse. But as soon as he engaged with scripture, he said, I reject this. 01:40:55.920 --> 01:41:00.480 And then he devoted the entirety of his life as a teenager and as an adult 01:41:00.480 --> 01:41:06.720 to fleeing as far from God as he could possibly get. This next quote is even worse than that 01:41:06.720 --> 01:41:11.920 somehow. This is from an essay. Again, he's still in seminary. He's still preaching. He's an ordained 01:41:11.920 --> 01:41:18.080 pastor. This essay is titled, The Humanity and Divinity of Jesus. Certainly, this view of the 01:41:18.080 --> 01:41:23.280 Divinity of Christ presents many modern minds within superable difficulties. Most of us are not 01:41:23.280 --> 01:41:28.560 willing to see the union of the human and divine in a metaphysical incarnation, yet among all our 01:41:28.560 --> 01:41:34.560 difficulty with the pre-existent idea and the view of supernatural generation, we must come to some 01:41:34.560 --> 01:41:40.160 view of the Divinity of Jesus. In order to remain in the orbit of the Christian religion, we must 01:41:40.160 --> 01:41:47.600 have a Christology. At least he knows there's a center of gravity there somewhere. As Dr. Bailey 01:41:47.600 --> 01:41:52.240 has reminded us, we cannot have a good theology without a Christology, where then can we in the 01:41:52.240 --> 01:41:58.320 liberal tradition find dimension of Jesus? We may find the Divinity of Christ not in his 01:41:58.320 --> 01:42:04.080 substantial unity with God, but in his filial consciousness and in his unique dependence upon 01:42:04.080 --> 01:42:09.680 God. It was his feeling of absolute dependence on God, as Schleiermacher would say, that made him 01:42:09.680 --> 01:42:14.560 divine. Yes, it was the warmest of his devotion to God and the intimacy of his trust in God 01:42:14.560 --> 01:42:20.160 that accounts for his being the supreme revelation of God. All this reveals to us that one man has 01:42:20.320 --> 01:42:26.960 last realized his true divine calling, that of becoming a true Son of Man by being a true Son 01:42:26.960 --> 01:42:33.200 of God. This is the achievement of a man who has, as nearly as we can tell, completely opened his life 01:42:33.200 --> 01:42:39.680 to the influence of the divine spirit. The orthodox attempt to explain the Divinity of Jesus in terms 01:42:39.680 --> 01:42:45.520 of an inherent metaphysical substance within him seems to me quite inadequate. To say that the 01:42:45.520 --> 01:42:51.600 Christ, whose example of living we are bid to follow, is divine in an ontological sense is 01:42:51.600 --> 01:42:58.000 actually harmful and detrimental. To invest this Christ with such new supernatural qualities 01:42:58.000 --> 01:43:02.640 makes the rejoinder, oh well, he had a better chance for that kind of life than we can possibly have. 01:43:03.280 --> 01:43:08.960 In other words, one could easily use this as a means to hide behind his failures. So the orthodox 01:43:08.960 --> 01:43:15.040 view of the Divinity of Christ is, in my mind, quite readily denied. The true significance of 01:43:15.040 --> 01:43:20.000 the Divinity of Christ lies in the fact that his achievement is prophetic and promissory 01:43:20.000 --> 01:43:25.600 for every other true Son of Man who is willing to submit his will to the will and spirit of God. 01:43:25.600 --> 01:43:31.920 Christ was to be the only prototype, one of many brothers. The appearance of such a person, 01:43:31.920 --> 01:43:38.160 more divine and more human than any other, and standing closest to unity at once with God and 01:43:38.160 --> 01:43:43.760 man, is the most significant and hopeful event in human history. This divine quality, or this 01:43:43.760 --> 01:43:49.920 unity with God, was not something thrust upon Jesus from above, but was a definite achievement 01:43:49.920 --> 01:43:57.200 through the process of moral struggle and self-abnegation. So this is a continuation of a 01:43:57.200 --> 01:44:01.760 quote that I pointed to earlier. When he talks about Jesus, when he talks about Christ, 01:44:01.760 --> 01:44:06.720 he's talking about a human being. He's talking about a man who lived and died 2,000 years ago, 01:44:06.720 --> 01:44:11.280 who was born from a father and a mother. In the previous essay, he denied the virgin birth, said 01:44:11.280 --> 01:44:15.120 there's no such thing that's absolutely impossible. It's just pure nonsense. They made it up, 01:44:15.120 --> 01:44:18.560 and they got it from Mithraism, by the way, and they got it from Egypt. 01:44:18.560 --> 01:44:24.480 Those were the old Eastern Oriental mystery religions influencing the Christian faith, 01:44:24.480 --> 01:44:30.080 because it was all just osmosis. He literally says here that he denies the Divinity of God, 01:44:30.080 --> 01:44:35.840 that is his confession. So when he talks about Jesus living a good life and Jesus having unity 01:44:36.320 --> 01:44:43.120 with God, what he means is that he was a prophet, sort of. He was the best man in history. He was 01:44:43.120 --> 01:44:49.520 the most gifted man of all men, and God used him for a special purpose of showing that a life of 01:44:49.520 --> 01:44:58.480 sacrifice and of faithfulness and of service to others is possible. Now, if he ever talks about 01:44:58.480 --> 01:45:02.960 Christ's Atonement, when he talks about Jesus as an example, this is literally what he means. 01:45:02.960 --> 01:45:08.320 Jesus wasn't God. Jesus is dead. He rotted. He's in the ground. He's like any other man, 01:45:08.320 --> 01:45:12.160 except that while he was alive, he did some really cool stuff, and it got written down, 01:45:12.160 --> 01:45:18.160 and got passed down to us. And so he's an example. This is the furthest thing from Christianity. 01:45:18.800 --> 01:45:22.560 Muslims literally have a higher Christology than Michael King. 01:45:24.560 --> 01:45:32.160 A lot of this boils down, as is so very often the case with heretics. It boils down 01:45:33.120 --> 01:45:36.720 to having a fundamentally flawed conception of sin. 01:45:38.800 --> 01:45:46.240 If you don't believe in the actual nature of sin, if you don't understand what sin is, if you don't 01:45:46.240 --> 01:45:55.920 realize that, again, the debt of sin is infinite, the breach between man and God is an infinite chasm. 01:45:56.160 --> 01:46:04.320 If you don't recognize that original sin is passed down from fathers to their children, 01:46:05.440 --> 01:46:15.200 from Adam to whatever man is born last on this earth, if you do not have a proper theology 01:46:15.200 --> 01:46:22.960 of sin, you are going to end up somewhere like this. Now, of course, there's a bit of mercenary 01:46:22.960 --> 01:46:28.880 dealing here, because a man who spends his life fornicating and beating prostitutes, 01:46:28.880 --> 01:46:35.360 engaging in violence, and I could go on for quite some time, and we will in the next episode, 01:46:35.360 --> 01:46:41.760 certainly. Perhaps that man has selfish reasons for wanting to minimize the nature of sin. 01:46:44.960 --> 01:46:51.040 But if your theology does not account properly for sin, then the atonement becomes unnecessary. 01:46:52.000 --> 01:46:57.920 Because if sin isn't infinite, in terms of the debt and the breach, the separation, 01:46:58.880 --> 01:47:03.440 then the atonement doesn't need to be infinite. And if the atonement doesn't need to be infinite, 01:47:04.160 --> 01:47:10.000 then a man can satisfy it. Because if there's some finite amount of work to be done, 01:47:10.800 --> 01:47:17.440 then a man can do that given enough time. And that always becomes the argument of these heretics. 01:47:18.400 --> 01:47:25.360 And so you have to get your theology right at the beginning. You have to understand the fall 01:47:25.360 --> 01:47:30.560 and original sin and the debt that is owed incurred by each and every sin. Yes, some are worse than 01:47:30.560 --> 01:47:38.400 others, and indeed the punishment in hell will be worse if you committed many great sins versus 01:47:38.400 --> 01:47:46.160 only lesser sins in this life. But the debt is infinite and can be paid only by Christ. 01:47:46.480 --> 01:47:51.200 And so that is why he feels free to deny the atonement, to deny all these things, 01:47:51.200 --> 01:47:57.200 because he does not understand just how terrible sin is. He understands it now, 01:47:59.120 --> 01:48:03.680 but he did not understand it then. And so that is why he writes these heretical things, 01:48:04.720 --> 01:48:09.680 because he gets sin wrong. And there are many Christians today who also do that, 01:48:10.480 --> 01:48:14.480 and they are in danger of ending up in the same place. 01:48:17.280 --> 01:48:23.840 As we keep saying, you do not have the luxury of getting any of these doctrines wrong. 01:48:25.520 --> 01:48:32.400 Are you necessarily damned if you get a particular doctrine in Christianity wrong? 01:48:32.400 --> 01:48:37.760 Perhaps not. It depends on the doctrine. There are minor doctrines, there are major doctrines, 01:48:37.760 --> 01:48:44.240 there are doctrines that are lesser that are more peripheral. But if you hold to that error, 01:48:45.760 --> 01:48:51.040 it never stops there. It always becomes a greater error. 01:48:53.120 --> 01:49:01.200 And so move on to the next piece here, the Christian pertinence of eschatological hope. 01:49:01.440 --> 01:49:10.800 They argue that such beliefs are unscientific, impossible, and even bizarre. Among the beliefs 01:49:10.800 --> 01:49:16.320 which many modern Christians find difficult to accept are those dealing with eschatological hopes, 01:49:16.320 --> 01:49:21.360 particularly the Second Coming of Christ, the Day of Judgment, and the Resurrection of the Body. 01:49:22.240 --> 01:49:26.320 In an attempt to solve this difficult problem, many modern Christians have jettisoned these 01:49:26.320 --> 01:49:32.240 beliefs altogether, failing to see that there is a profundity of spiritual meaning in these beliefs, 01:49:32.240 --> 01:49:37.840 which goes beyond the shackles of literalism. We must realize that these beliefs were formulated 01:49:37.840 --> 01:49:43.760 by an unscientific people who knew nothing about a Copernican universe or any of the laws of modern 01:49:43.760 --> 01:49:49.360 science. They were attempting to solve basic problems which were quite real to them, problems 01:49:49.360 --> 01:49:54.240 which to them dealt with ultimate destiny. So it was only natural for them to speak in the 01:49:54.240 --> 01:49:59.600 pre-scientific thought pattern of their day. They could do no other. Inspiration did not 01:49:59.600 --> 01:50:04.800 magically remove the limitations of the writers. It heightened their power, but did not remove 01:50:04.800 --> 01:50:09.920 their distortions. Therefore it is our job as Christians to seek the spiritual pertinence 01:50:09.920 --> 01:50:16.640 of these beliefs, which taken literally are quite absurd. It is obvious that most 20th century 01:50:16.720 --> 01:50:23.360 Christians must frankly and flatly reject any view of a physical return of Christ. 01:50:25.680 --> 01:50:33.120 So literally stop being Christian. I mean, that's it. These are some walls of text that 01:50:33.120 --> 01:50:39.840 were reading to you, but the bottom line is no Christian can possibly believe even 1% of this. 01:50:40.480 --> 01:50:45.120 Like I said at the beginning, we're not talking about nitpicks among denominations. 01:50:45.200 --> 01:50:49.680 We're talking about the beating heart of the Christian faith. There's literally no possible 01:50:49.680 --> 01:50:55.840 way for any Christian to say that Michael King is not damned based on these. And as I said, 01:50:55.840 --> 01:51:00.640 the only possible argument is, oh well, he changed his mind later. Okay, prove it. 01:51:00.640 --> 01:51:05.280 Show me a single place where he changed his mind. What is he doing throughout all these things? 01:51:05.280 --> 01:51:12.960 All he's doing is redefining terms so that he can stand up in a pulpit and he can say things like 01:51:12.960 --> 01:51:18.720 resurrection, knowing that he means this. The next quote that I have from later on in the same 01:51:18.720 --> 01:51:24.000 paper, the most precious thought in Christianity is that Jesus is our daily friend, that he never 01:51:24.000 --> 01:51:30.240 did leave us comfortless or alone, and that we may know his transforming communion every day in our 01:51:30.240 --> 01:51:36.720 lives. As Dr. Headleys succinctly states, the second coming of Christ is not an event in space 01:51:36.720 --> 01:51:42.160 time, but an experience which transcends all physical categories. It belongs not to the sky, 01:51:42.160 --> 01:51:47.920 but to the human heart, not to the future, but to whatever present we are willing to assign to it. 01:51:48.480 --> 01:51:53.440 Actually, we are celebrating the second advent, every time we open our hearts to Jesus, every 01:51:53.440 --> 01:51:58.800 time we turn our backs to the low road and accept the high road, every time we say no to self, 01:51:58.800 --> 01:52:03.920 that we might say yes to Jesus Christ. Every time a man or woman turns from ugliness to beauty 01:52:03.920 --> 01:52:08.960 and is able to forgive even their enemies, Jesus stands at the door of our hearts if we are willing 01:52:08.960 --> 01:52:14.400 to admit him. He is far away if ugliness and evil, we crowd him out. The final doctrine of the 01:52:14.400 --> 01:52:22.160 second coming is that whenever we turn our lives to the highest and best, there is for us the Christ. 01:52:22.880 --> 01:52:27.840 This is what the early Christians were trying to say. To be sure, they got an unscientific realm 01:52:27.840 --> 01:52:32.640 because they began by saying that Jesus was the promised Messiah, but the question arises, 01:52:32.640 --> 01:52:38.080 what led them to say that in the first place? It was the magnetic personality of this historic Jesus 01:52:38.080 --> 01:52:43.600 that caused men to explain his life in a category beyond the human. Here we are one with the 01:52:43.600 --> 01:52:48.240 unscientific early Christians for all of our thoughts and teachings about the second coming, 01:52:48.240 --> 01:52:52.960 whether it be a physical or spiritual stem from the personality that Jesus, whom the Christians 01:52:52.960 --> 01:53:02.400 chose to call the root Christ. This is blasphemy. I feel like I need to confess my sins just for 01:53:02.400 --> 01:53:09.040 reading this man's words out loud. He denies the resurrection. He denies the divinity of Christ. 01:53:09.040 --> 01:53:15.120 He denies the virgin birth. He denies the Christian faith. We have men in our seminaries. We have men 01:53:15.120 --> 01:53:20.640 in our pulpits. We have men everywhere around us who use this man as a Christian example. 01:53:21.280 --> 01:53:25.360 Next week, we're going to get into the evil to the fact that not only he was not Christian, 01:53:25.360 --> 01:53:31.600 but he was a wicked pagan. But this alone, any one of these quotes should be sufficient, 01:53:31.600 --> 01:53:37.200 particularly in the current context of this podcast where we're being canceled for things 01:53:37.200 --> 01:53:42.320 that we've said or maybe said or didn't say in the past. If one word from a man years ago is 01:53:42.320 --> 01:53:49.040 sufficient to cancel him and have his life destroyed today, maybe we should take the seminary 01:53:49.040 --> 01:53:54.720 writings of a man who is confessing a faith that he never abandoned. This is his faith. Again, 01:53:54.720 --> 01:53:59.760 this is Michael King's faith. It's simply not the Christian faith. It's the exact opposite. 01:54:02.000 --> 01:54:08.320 For the sake of contrast and so that we do hear the the word of God in this episode, 01:54:08.320 --> 01:54:15.600 perhaps, just a short reading from 1 Corinthians. Now, if Christ is proclaimed as raised from the 01:54:15.600 --> 01:54:20.560 dead, how can some of you say that there is no resurrection of the dead? But if there is no 01:54:20.560 --> 01:54:26.400 resurrection of the dead, then not even Christ has been raised. And if Christ has not been raised, 01:54:26.400 --> 01:54:32.480 then our preaching is in vain, and your faith is in vain. We are even found to be misrepresenting 01:54:32.480 --> 01:54:38.320 God, because we testified about God that he raised Christ, whom he did not raise if it is true that 01:54:38.320 --> 01:54:44.560 the dead are not raised. For if the dead are not raised, not even Christ has been raised. And if 01:54:44.560 --> 01:54:51.120 Christ has not been raised, your faith is futile, and you are still in your sins. Then those also 01:54:51.200 --> 01:54:56.880 who have fallen asleep in Christ have perished. If in Christ we have hope, in this life only, 01:54:57.440 --> 01:55:05.520 we are of all people most to be pitied. And so when you see someone who is rejecting the 01:55:05.520 --> 01:55:13.920 resurrection of the dead, you see someone who is rejecting the core hope that we have in Christianity, 01:55:13.920 --> 01:55:23.200 that we have in Christ. Because if we believe, like the Sadducees, that there's no resurrection 01:55:23.200 --> 01:55:33.520 of the dead, then there's no hope. Then it's just death, and that's the end. But the hope of the 01:55:33.520 --> 01:55:39.600 Christian is that- I'm only laughing. I'm laughing because immortality is literally the last part of 01:55:39.600 --> 01:55:45.680 this essay that he refutes. In the same paper that I just quoted, he ends by being a Sadducee. 01:55:46.480 --> 01:55:54.320 Of course. It's great that I can predict wicked men. But the hope of Christianity is the resurrection, 01:55:55.040 --> 01:55:59.520 because if you just die at the end of this life and it's over, it doesn't matter what you do. 01:56:01.120 --> 01:56:07.360 The atheists who take the truly nihilist position are at least being somewhat rational, 01:56:07.360 --> 01:56:11.040 given their beliefs. I mean, insofar as you can be rational at all as an atheist. 01:56:12.000 --> 01:56:15.680 But if you die and you're done, if you die in your worm food, and that's it, 01:56:15.680 --> 01:56:18.560 there's no hope. It doesn't matter what you do in this life. Everything is irrelevant. 01:56:20.320 --> 01:56:23.200 But you'll notice, particularly when we get to the next episode, 01:56:24.240 --> 01:56:30.000 men like Michael King never act as if this life is just irrelevant. 01:56:32.560 --> 01:56:36.160 Because they always pick to go the exact opposite direction. 01:56:36.160 --> 01:56:40.720 Well, I'm not going to believe in Christ, and I'm not going to believe in the resurrection of the dead. 01:56:42.400 --> 01:56:45.120 But I'm going to do everything I can to make this world worse, 01:56:47.040 --> 01:56:53.200 because as we frequently say, there is an animating intelligence behind the other side. 01:56:54.400 --> 01:57:01.200 Nested in between the denial of the resurrection of the dead and the denial of the second coming of 01:57:01.200 --> 01:57:10.080 Christ, he also denies the day of judgment itself. Orthodox Christianity has held that when a man 01:57:10.080 --> 01:57:15.040 dies, he sleeps until the general resurrection on the last day at which time Christ, the judge, 01:57:15.040 --> 01:57:19.360 will appear to summon all to the bar of justice. He will separate them as they shepherd, 01:57:19.360 --> 01:57:24.320 divide with his sheep from the goats, sending the former to eternal bliss and the latter to 01:57:24.320 --> 01:57:29.520 endless hell. Needless to say, the average modern Christian finds it quite difficult 01:57:29.600 --> 01:57:35.440 to accept such a view of judgment. However, we must agree with the spiritual value of this view 01:57:35.440 --> 01:57:40.160 held by nearly all Christians, all early Christians, for the personality of Jesus does 01:57:40.160 --> 01:57:45.200 serve as a judgment upon us all. When we set aside the spectacular paraphernalia of the judgment 01:57:45.200 --> 01:57:50.640 seen in the literal throne, we come to the real meaning of the doctrine. The highest court of 01:57:50.640 --> 01:57:55.520 justice is in the heart of the man after the light of Christ has illumined his motive and 01:57:55.520 --> 01:58:01.280 is in our life. Any day when we wake into the fact that we are making a great moral decision, 01:58:01.280 --> 01:58:07.120 any day we have experienced nearness to Christ, any day when in the light of Christ we see ourselves 01:58:07.120 --> 01:58:15.120 is a day of judgment, that's Satan. That's saying just go do whatever you want, try to live a good 01:58:15.120 --> 01:58:20.160 life. There's no judgment day. There's no resurrection of the dead. Jesus isn't coming back. 01:58:20.160 --> 01:58:26.720 This life is it. I hope that this superabundance of quotes and evidence 01:58:27.360 --> 01:58:33.360 hammers on the point, this man was not a Christian. What Christian could possibly quote this man in 01:58:33.360 --> 01:58:40.080 good conscience? It is an act of evil to say that Martin Luther King Jr. is anything but a damned 01:58:40.080 --> 01:58:45.280 heretic burning in hell. It's evil to say anything else. I will stand before the judgment 01:58:45.280 --> 01:58:50.800 throne of God and with that is my confession because the only possible way to obey and confess 01:58:50.800 --> 01:58:57.120 God is to confess that this man denies God. It's one or the other. One of us is going to hell. 01:58:58.640 --> 01:59:06.000 It's just that simple. So our next selection is from Religion's Answer to the Problem of Evil. 01:59:08.320 --> 01:59:14.640 A second view explains physical evils as a punishment for moral evils. Such a view rests 01:59:14.720 --> 01:59:20.080 on the principle of retribution. This view goes back to the old Deuteronomic idea that 01:59:20.080 --> 01:59:26.400 prosperity follows piety and righteousness, should be righteousness, while suffering follows sin. 01:59:27.280 --> 01:59:32.880 Even in the days of Jesus we find traces of this theory. Hence the question is put to Jesus, 01:59:32.880 --> 01:59:39.600 who sinned, this man or his parents, that he should be born blind? The most rigorous expression of 01:59:39.600 --> 01:59:45.120 this viewpoint is found in India's ancient doctrine of karma. Karma means literally deed. 01:59:45.840 --> 01:59:50.560 Suffering is explained as the consequence of a man's deeds, whether committed in this 01:59:50.560 --> 01:59:56.480 present life or in some previous existence. Views of this variety continue to exist in 01:59:56.480 --> 02:00:02.480 the modern world, but such views are repugnant to the ethical sense of modern idealist. 02:00:02.800 --> 02:00:10.160 The modern idealist? Does a good God harbor resentment? Does perfect love achieve its 02:00:10.160 --> 02:00:16.080 purpose in such cruel ways? This crude theory was rejected long ago by the writer of the book of Job 02:00:16.080 --> 02:00:22.400 and by Jesus, according to John 9.3. The whole theory of punishment as a solution of the problem 02:00:22.400 --> 02:00:30.160 of evil collapses with a series of ethical objections. And so undoubtedly anyone who 02:00:30.160 --> 02:00:36.560 is familiar with modern writing from any of a number of fields is going to recognize this 02:00:36.560 --> 02:00:44.000 rejection of retribution, because this is a cornerstone of prison reform and criminal justice 02:00:44.000 --> 02:00:52.880 reform and all sorts of other wicked projects like that. Contrast that with what God says in 02:00:52.880 --> 02:01:00.240 the pages of Scripture, where he who sheds the blood of man by man shall his blood be shed 02:01:00.240 --> 02:01:09.440 for God made man in his image. God explicitly commands us as part of the unchanging moral law 02:01:09.440 --> 02:01:14.560 to enact the death penalty, to enact capital punishment against murderers. 02:01:16.800 --> 02:01:22.480 And there are a number of other transgressions that are listed as abominations to God 02:01:22.480 --> 02:01:32.080 for which execution is what God demands as punishment. Retribution is the beating heart of 02:01:32.080 --> 02:01:40.080 justice. That there are other aspects that can be considered in addition to retribution. 02:01:41.200 --> 02:01:50.080 But justice is a matter of retribution. You must punish the wrongdoer. It is not just a matter of 02:01:50.080 --> 02:01:55.920 restorative, so-called justice. Yes, that's part of it. If a man steals something, he must return 02:01:55.920 --> 02:02:02.960 it. That is restorative justice, but he must be punished for the theft. Because if he is not 02:02:02.960 --> 02:02:10.640 punished for the theft, you have not actually enacted justice. He is rejecting justice here, 02:02:10.640 --> 02:02:17.520 and justice is part of God's nature. So again, this is just ultimately a rejection of God. It is 02:02:17.520 --> 02:02:22.400 also an explicit rejection of much of the Old Testament, because he is rejecting 02:02:23.040 --> 02:02:28.160 all the various laws that recommend retributive justice. He is saying that those are immoral, 02:02:28.160 --> 02:02:34.480 those are unethical. He is accusing God of evil. So we've got manicheism here, basically. 02:02:35.120 --> 02:02:38.400 And that's a view that pops up right here in the very next one. 02:02:39.280 --> 02:02:43.760 King writes, It seems to me that the most untenable conceptions of God appear in the 02:02:43.760 --> 02:02:50.000 pre-prophetic period of the Old Testament. Here, God has looked upon first as anthropomorphic being. 02:02:50.000 --> 02:02:54.320 He walks in the garden in the cool of the evening. He comes down to the tower of Babel. 02:02:54.320 --> 02:02:59.600 He comes down in the clouds to speak to Moses. Also, in many of these writings, the moral character 02:02:59.600 --> 02:03:06.400 of God is quite low. He comes down to the tower out of jealousy, in Genesis 11-7. He comes to 02:03:06.400 --> 02:03:12.080 Abraham in a lie, or he justifies Abraham in a lie. He commands an individual to do something, 02:03:12.160 --> 02:03:18.640 and then scorns him for doing it from Numbers 22, 20 through 22. Also, at this period, we find Yahweh 02:03:18.640 --> 02:03:24.080 presented as a tribal deity. He is not a universal father whose love extends to all people. So we 02:03:24.080 --> 02:03:29.840 often find Yahweh justifying all types of immoral actions against non-Israelites. Even Yahweh himself 02:03:29.840 --> 02:03:35.200 is often found to be using deceitful and ruthless methods against individuals outside of his tribal 02:03:35.200 --> 02:03:39.840 authority. Finally, at this period, we find that God is not only one among many gods. 02:03:39.840 --> 02:03:43.600 To be sure, he is the only one worthy of worship, but other gods still exist. 02:03:44.160 --> 02:03:47.760 At this period, the Hebrews were henotheist rather than monotheist. 02:03:47.760 --> 02:03:52.080 Certainly, they are the utmost untenable conceptions of God found in the Old Testament. 02:03:53.920 --> 02:03:59.120 He damns God. He says that the God in the Old Testament is damned. He is unethical. He is 02:03:59.120 --> 02:04:05.280 immoral. He cheats. He lies. He murders. He is an evil, wicked God. Michael King says that the 02:04:05.280 --> 02:04:13.360 God of the Old Testament is not his God. Okay. If that's your answer, that's fine. 02:04:15.360 --> 02:04:18.800 Our next selection from the writings of Michael King. 02:04:20.800 --> 02:04:26.400 The suffering servant passage in the 53rd chapter of Isaiah could well be applied to Jesus. 02:04:27.840 --> 02:04:31.520 In a real sense, Jesus is the only one who fulfills this prophecy. 02:04:32.160 --> 02:04:36.400 Certainly, Jesus was a lowly man, a man of sorrow and acquainted with grief. 02:04:37.200 --> 02:04:41.840 Certainly, the real meaning of the atonement is that Christ died in order that sinful men 02:04:41.840 --> 02:04:47.920 might be incited to rise out of their sinfulness and be reconciled to God. In other words, 02:04:47.920 --> 02:04:51.520 through his suffering and moral influence, men are reconciled to God. 02:04:52.640 --> 02:04:57.200 There has been much debate as to whether this passage refers to the nation or to an individual. 02:04:57.840 --> 02:05:02.160 Jewish scholars have inclined toward the former, while Christian scholars have inclined 02:05:02.160 --> 02:05:06.880 toward the latter. It is my opinion that the passage refers to an individual, 02:05:06.880 --> 02:05:12.320 and Jesus more than any other fulfills its descriptions. Jesus fulfills it in a way that 02:05:12.320 --> 02:05:19.280 Isaiah could never have conceived of. To resist laughing several times, it's so bad. 02:05:22.320 --> 02:05:26.400 Just the initial contention that the suffering servant passage could well be applied to Je- 02:05:26.480 --> 02:05:31.520 No, really. That's just the standard exegesis in Christianity forever. 02:05:33.520 --> 02:05:40.480 But it's one that he rejects because this is Isaiah 53. He refers to this multiple times 02:05:40.480 --> 02:05:45.600 in other places as Deutero Isaiah. This is not the real Isaiah. This is the second author 02:05:45.600 --> 02:05:50.480 who tacked on another third to the end of the book. That's the modern way that these guys read 02:05:51.280 --> 02:05:58.080 the Bible. Just taking it is just an assembled collection of scrolls from history, 02:05:58.080 --> 02:06:03.360 with no unifying anything, because there's no God. If there's no God, it must just be 02:06:03.360 --> 02:06:09.200 a scrapbook. That's basically what they see the Bible as. The reason for him being confused about 02:06:09.200 --> 02:06:13.520 this is that Isaiah didn't write it. Some other guy wrote it, and he wrote it a whole lot later. 02:06:13.520 --> 02:06:19.520 That's the important part of Deutero Isaiah. The reason I included this is this goes back to 02:06:19.520 --> 02:06:25.040 the earlier comment about how, very early on, we're talking about Job, we're talking about Genesis, 02:06:25.840 --> 02:06:31.520 none of these ideas had been fleshed out. There was no notion of resurrection of the dead. 02:06:31.520 --> 02:06:37.120 There was really no Messiah because if a man's dead, why would he look forward to anything? 02:06:37.120 --> 02:06:43.120 Who cares? He's dead. He's not coming back. The Messiah means nothing. The Messiah promise 02:06:43.120 --> 02:06:49.120 only means something in the context of the resurrection. The reason that the Deutero Isaiah 02:06:50.480 --> 02:06:56.000 prophecies are considered to be relevant in his thinking is that, well, those prophecies were 02:06:56.000 --> 02:07:02.320 tacked on right near the time when Jesus came back. Even then, he says, Jesus fulfills this 02:07:02.320 --> 02:07:07.440 prophecy in a way that Isaiah could never have conceived of. Well, if you think he wasn't a 02:07:07.440 --> 02:07:11.280 prophet, and if you think God is silent and God doesn't really exist, then yeah, I guess that makes 02:07:11.280 --> 02:07:17.040 sense. It just goes to show that he absolutely rejects every word of Scripture. He rejects the 02:07:17.040 --> 02:07:22.560 God of Scripture, he damns the God of Scripture, he mocks the God of Scripture, and we're told 02:07:22.560 --> 02:07:27.360 that we should listen to this man. If this man were alive today, he should be driven out of 02:07:27.360 --> 02:07:33.360 town with sticks and stones. That would be the just Christian response to this degree of blasphemy. 02:07:33.360 --> 02:07:39.280 And we're not talking about small disputes among denominations. This man is so far outside of 02:07:39.280 --> 02:07:46.080 Christianity that it's an infinite chasm. He goes on towards the end of the writings. 02:07:47.040 --> 02:07:50.640 We're getting down to the dregs. We're running along here too. But again, I told you we're 02:07:50.640 --> 02:07:55.840 going to beat up on you with quotes. This is a point we have to make. We're not cherry picking. 02:07:57.280 --> 02:08:00.720 I cut it short. I mean, this is a small fraction of what I could have included. 02:08:01.920 --> 02:08:08.640 Later on in seminary towards the end, he was discussing the contrast between Luther and 02:08:08.640 --> 02:08:14.000 Calvin. He writes, We now may turn to the criticism of the reformer's views of the person and work 02:08:14.000 --> 02:08:18.400 of Christ. Concerning the person of Christ, both Luther and Calvin affirm the traditional 02:08:18.400 --> 02:08:23.760 two-nature doctrine. Both were convinced that a perfect divine and perfect human nature were 02:08:23.760 --> 02:08:29.520 united in the personality of Christ. This doctrine, however, calls for a reinterpretation 02:08:29.520 --> 02:08:34.960 and modification. It was based on a Platonic substance philosophy, which has been largely 02:08:35.040 --> 02:08:41.600 replaced today by a philosophy in which we see reality as active or dynamic on the one hand 02:08:41.600 --> 02:08:46.720 and as individual and concrete on the other. On the basis of such thinking, it is a mistake to 02:08:46.720 --> 02:08:52.960 look upon Christ as having two independently existing natures. As Knudsen has so well put it, 02:08:52.960 --> 02:08:57.040 there were factors in Jesus' personality that may be distinguished as human and divine, 02:08:57.040 --> 02:09:01.520 but they were not distinct substances. They were simply different aspects of one unique 02:09:01.520 --> 02:09:07.440 personality. This personality is to be viewed not as a substance as an agent. Hence, we must 02:09:07.440 --> 02:09:12.960 affirm that Christ is a unitary personality in this unity we find in his ego. There is nothing 02:09:12.960 --> 02:09:17.760 in rational speculation, nor New Testament thought to warrant the view that Jesus had 02:09:17.760 --> 02:09:24.080 two personal centers. We must then think of Christ as a unitary being whose divinity consists not 02:09:24.080 --> 02:09:30.000 in any second nature or in a substantial unity with God, but in a unique and potent 02:09:30.000 --> 02:09:36.000 God consciousness. His unity with God was a unity of purpose rather than a unity of substance. 02:09:36.960 --> 02:09:43.600 Again, this by itself is a literal absolute denial that Jesus Christ is God. Full stop. 02:09:43.600 --> 02:09:50.080 If you deny that Jesus Christ is God, you burn in hell. The end. So we're not name calling. We're 02:09:50.080 --> 02:09:56.240 not picking on a guy we don't like politically. This man has no business having a voice anywhere 02:09:56.240 --> 02:10:00.960 in the church or frankly anywhere in any Christian life because as we get to next week, 02:10:00.960 --> 02:10:05.760 all of his political activities, all of his personal activities, all of his influences 02:10:05.760 --> 02:10:09.040 were themselves downstream from the fact that he's a blasphemer. 02:10:09.840 --> 02:10:15.360 I'm sure some attentive listeners will have heard some echoes of Freud because very clearly 02:10:17.120 --> 02:10:25.520 Michael King was reading some theologians who had filtered Freud through their writings and then 02:10:25.520 --> 02:10:30.000 on to Michael King. And that's why we get some of these comments here and there that are very 02:10:30.000 --> 02:10:35.360 clearly reminiscent of Freud. And so another quote from the same paper. 02:10:36.960 --> 02:10:42.400 Another phase of thinking in which our two theologians went to an extreme was in the doctrine of man. 02:10:43.120 --> 02:10:48.320 Both affirm that man was originally righteous, but through some strange and striking accident, 02:10:48.320 --> 02:10:53.680 he became hopelessly sinful. Yet it has become increasingly difficult to imagine any such 02:10:53.680 --> 02:10:58.880 original state of perfection for man as Luther and Calvin continually presupposed. 02:10:59.600 --> 02:11:04.400 It is not within the scope of this paper to enter into any argument concerning evolution. 02:11:04.400 --> 02:11:09.120 However, it is perfectly evident that its major contentions would refute such a view. 02:11:09.680 --> 02:11:14.960 We are compelled therefore to reject the idea of a catastrophic fall and regard man's moral 02:11:14.960 --> 02:11:19.840 condition from another point of view. Man's fall is not due to some falling away from an 02:11:19.840 --> 02:11:25.440 original righteousness, but to a failure to rise to a higher level of his present existence. 02:11:27.280 --> 02:11:33.600 And so here again, we see the rejection of original sin, a rejection of the clear teaching of 02:11:33.600 --> 02:11:40.720 scripture, a rejection of the fall, contention that man is on an upward trajectory instead of 02:11:40.720 --> 02:11:47.040 downward, which is the reality. And of course, original righteousness is how one would describe 02:11:47.040 --> 02:11:52.240 the image of God in man. So this is also a denial of the Imago dei incidentally. 02:11:53.200 --> 02:11:56.880 So I'm going to read next in part from a sermon. The title of the sermon was 02:11:57.440 --> 02:12:02.880 Accepting Responsibility for Your Actions. He preached this in Atlanta, Georgia in 1953. 02:12:04.960 --> 02:12:10.400 This tendency to thrust responsibility for our actions on some eternal agency is by no means 02:12:10.400 --> 02:12:16.800 a new one. The Genesis writers, plural, found it present in the very beginning of history. 02:12:16.800 --> 02:12:21.440 Remember the story of Adam and Eve in the Garden of Eden? God had placed Adam and Eve in the 02:12:21.440 --> 02:12:25.200 garden to dress it. They were given liberty to make use of everything in the garden with the 02:12:25.200 --> 02:12:30.160 exception of one thing. They were not to eat the tree of good and evil. Very soon a serpent appeared 02:12:30.160 --> 02:12:35.760 on the scene and said, hath God said, ye shall not eat of the tree of the garden? And Eve answered, 02:12:35.760 --> 02:12:39.040 we made of the fruit of the trees of the garden, but of the tree of good and evil, 02:12:39.040 --> 02:12:45.200 God has commanded, that we not shall not eat, nor touch lest we die. And the serpent answered, 02:12:45.200 --> 02:12:50.240 ye shall not surely die, for God doth know that in the day ye eat thereof, then your eyes shall 02:12:50.240 --> 02:12:55.920 be opened, and ye shall be laid as gods, knowing good and evil. After listening to those cogent 02:12:55.920 --> 02:13:01.200 words by the subtle serpent, Eve yielded to the temptation, and very soon Adam and Eve 02:13:01.200 --> 02:13:05.280 were found eating from the tree that God had forbidden them to touch. When God came back on 02:13:05.280 --> 02:13:09.920 the scene to ascertain why the sin had been committed, he found each shifting responsibility 02:13:09.920 --> 02:13:15.040 on some external agency. Adam's answer was, with the woman's customity to the tree, 02:13:15.040 --> 02:13:19.280 Eve claimed that the serpent had caused her to eat the tree, neither Adam nor Eve stopped to 02:13:19.280 --> 02:13:24.000 really realize that although they were tempted by external agencies, they were in the final 02:13:24.000 --> 02:13:29.200 analysis responsible for yielding to the temptation. Ultimately, individual responsibility lies not in 02:13:29.200 --> 02:13:35.360 the external situation, but in the internal response. The reason that I included this is that 02:13:35.360 --> 02:13:41.840 this is a sermon in 1953. This is within two years of him saying all the other things we've heard 02:13:41.840 --> 02:13:46.960 him say about the Garden of Eden. He mocked the idea that God walked in the garden in a paper. 02:13:46.960 --> 02:13:53.120 Two years later, he's saying God walked in the garden. Did King repent? No. He's talking to the 02:13:53.120 --> 02:13:57.760 rubes because he knows it's a myth. He knows it's a myth that they believe, and he's trying to make 02:13:57.760 --> 02:14:03.840 a point. Remember the thing about true and truth? He denies that this is true, but he says it's 02:14:03.840 --> 02:14:10.480 truth. He's trying to make a moral point to his audience, and so he's perfectly content to go 02:14:10.480 --> 02:14:16.560 along because as far as King is concerned, it's all just parables. It's all just made-up stories, 02:14:16.560 --> 02:14:21.360 except on Jesus' parables that we know are from God's mouth. These are just man-made stories. 02:14:21.360 --> 02:14:25.840 They were useful. It's like Aesop's fables or every other religion that has the same sort of 02:14:25.840 --> 02:14:31.280 wisdom literature. When he says that God walked in the cool of the day, that God spoke with him, 02:14:31.280 --> 02:14:36.240 that Adam and Eve existed, the fact that he would say Adam and Eve existed is itself false 02:14:36.240 --> 02:14:42.640 filed by the fact that he denies that Adam was created by God. He says that evolution is how 02:14:42.640 --> 02:14:51.360 man was created. I'm highlighting this because this man was a liar from the beginning. One day, 02:14:51.440 --> 02:14:57.120 he's confessing this is nonsense. This is garbage. This is myth. This is laughable. These 02:14:57.120 --> 02:15:01.680 rubes eat this stuff up. Thank goodness we have this new knowledge so we know how to be more 02:15:01.680 --> 02:15:06.640 scientific than them. Then when he gets up in the pulpit, he doesn't go that far. He goes a little 02:15:06.640 --> 02:15:11.840 bit. He says the Genesis writer's plural, which is obviously denying the Mosaic authorship, 02:15:12.400 --> 02:15:16.640 but he won't delve into that. That is fundamentally why these men sneak into our 02:15:16.640 --> 02:15:22.720 pulpits as God said that they would. They use these small deceptions, and so more and more, 02:15:22.720 --> 02:15:27.600 they will take things that sound Christian, the Christians recognize and say, yeah, that's a Christian 02:15:27.600 --> 02:15:32.960 up there talking to me about Christian stuff. Then they twist it and they turn it a few degrees 02:15:32.960 --> 02:15:38.000 at a time. They're turning a dial so slowly that their audience doesn't realize what's happening. 02:15:38.560 --> 02:15:42.960 That's why it's important to listen to all the other stuff he said. Again, this is not a sermon 02:15:42.960 --> 02:15:47.360 from 15 years later. This is a sermon within 18 months of him saying all the things that we'd 02:15:47.360 --> 02:15:53.280 said previously. This man was a preacher. He was a pastor. He was ordained. He was seminary educated. 02:15:53.280 --> 02:16:00.160 He was about to go off to Boston University where he would be given a PhD for plagiarism and other 02:16:00.160 --> 02:16:06.240 things. Every word that he said here was a lie in his mouth. It sounds true to us because we're 02:16:06.240 --> 02:16:10.240 Christians, and that's a fundamental point that we need to make here. As Christians, we listen 02:16:10.240 --> 02:16:15.520 to a man talking about Christian stuff, and we want to give them the benefit of the doubt, 02:16:15.520 --> 02:16:20.080 and we want to baptize even their mistakes by saying, I can make that work. There's a time 02:16:20.080 --> 02:16:24.560 and a place for that. I'm not saying be ruthless to everyone. No one could possibly survive that, 02:16:24.560 --> 02:16:30.320 even podcasters. Yet, it is important to note that this man, because of his other confessions, 02:16:30.320 --> 02:16:36.960 we must look with a jaundice to everything that he says. In this sermon, he's just flat out denying 02:16:36.960 --> 02:16:42.400 his own confession, but he can do it because he redefined truth, and he redefined God, and he 02:16:42.400 --> 02:16:46.880 redefined Adam and Eve in the garden. He does it with a straight face, and he doesn't even think 02:16:46.880 --> 02:16:50.400 about it. I don't think he even thinks he's getting away with anything when he does these 02:16:50.400 --> 02:16:55.920 sermons. He just knows that he's moving the ball in the direction of hell, which is his ultimate goal. 02:16:57.200 --> 02:17:03.520 Our next reading is another selection that is from his PhD program days. 02:17:04.400 --> 02:17:12.720 A final element in the Christian hope is the belief in immortality. It is at this point that the New 02:17:12.720 --> 02:17:17.680 Testament surpasses the old. The doctrine of immortality was very late appearing in the 02:17:17.680 --> 02:17:22.400 Old Testament. The emphasis in the earlier days was on the immortality of the nation, 02:17:22.960 --> 02:17:28.160 but with the Christian the individual will live again. This view runs throughout the New Testament, 02:17:28.160 --> 02:17:33.440 Jesus, in his argument against the Sadducees. There can be little doubt that every New Testament 02:17:33.440 --> 02:17:41.760 writer accepted belief in some form of immortality. The dominant note in the New Testament is a 02:17:41.760 --> 02:17:47.920 bodily resurrection rather than a survival of the soul independent of the body, but there are some 02:17:47.920 --> 02:17:53.600 signs of the latter view appearing in the New Testament. In the final analysis, this hope in 02:17:53.600 --> 02:18:00.480 immortality is for the Christian given by God. Rather than due to some natural immortal state 02:18:00.480 --> 02:18:07.920 of the soul, the Greek view, man will live again because he is of value to God. This one is a 02:18:07.920 --> 02:18:14.880 trainwreck theologically, at least on par with grammatically. Worst trainwreck theologically. 02:18:15.200 --> 02:18:25.200 Man's soul is immortal, period. This is great news if you're a Christian. This is terrible news if you 02:18:25.200 --> 02:18:34.000 are not. Man is not conditionally immortal. The soul is not here for a time and then evaporates or 02:18:34.000 --> 02:18:41.920 is annihilated when the body ceases to be. This is just nonsense and then in the other part of it 02:18:41.920 --> 02:18:50.320 he is arguing for basically the Greek view, the Gnostic view that matter is not necessarily real. 02:18:50.320 --> 02:18:57.440 It's the soul, it's the spiritual that truly matters. And of course his exegesis of the Old 02:18:57.440 --> 02:19:06.720 Testament versus the New Testament is also wrong. Immortality has always been a part of the Christian 02:19:06.720 --> 02:19:13.280 religion. It is a part of Scripture from the beginning to the end. And we went over this 02:19:13.840 --> 02:19:18.160 in commenting on some of the earlier quotes, so won't go into depth here. 02:19:19.120 --> 02:19:23.520 I think what all this boils down to is that this man just continuously denied every tenet of the 02:19:23.520 --> 02:19:28.160 Christian faith at every opportunity. Every time he had an opportunity to write a paper 02:19:29.360 --> 02:19:36.000 for school, for seminary in his PhD program, every time he interacted, he put down and writing 02:19:36.080 --> 02:19:40.960 things that were antithetical to Scripture. And he was excited about it. As we mentioned earlier 02:19:40.960 --> 02:19:47.200 on, when he moved on from Morehouse to Crozer, he was excited at the advancement. He was excited 02:19:47.200 --> 02:19:52.080 at the fact that enough of his faith had been destroyed at Morehouse, that he was ready for 02:19:52.080 --> 02:19:57.840 the liberalism of Crozer. And these were both Baptist institutions in the 50s. I'm not picking 02:19:57.840 --> 02:20:01.760 on Baptist, but like there's no possibility for someone to have come out of those places and 02:20:01.760 --> 02:20:07.680 been a Christian. Simply none. No Christian could survive in that environment. It's just it's not a 02:20:07.680 --> 02:20:15.920 possibility. The quote that we're going to end on here is one that was from a paper that he plagiarized 02:20:15.920 --> 02:20:22.000 himself on, as he did many times. He resubmitted the paper. He talked about paganism being a 02:20:22.000 --> 02:20:27.600 tributary to Christianity. And he added on a new paragraph at the very end when he resubmitted the 02:20:27.600 --> 02:20:33.200 same paper in another school, that I think really summarizes the entire arc of everything 02:20:33.200 --> 02:20:38.560 from where he was to then and where those beliefs are today in the modern world. 02:20:39.680 --> 02:20:45.200 King concludes, Christianity, however, survived because it appeared to be the result of a trend 02:20:45.200 --> 02:20:51.040 in the social order or in the historical cycle of human race. Forces have been known to delay trends, 02:20:51.040 --> 02:20:55.840 but very few have ever stopped them. The staggering question that now arises is, 02:20:55.840 --> 02:21:01.600 what will be the next stage of man's religious progress? Is Christianity the crowning achievement 02:21:01.600 --> 02:21:06.000 in the development of a religious thought, or will there be another religion more advanced? 02:21:07.200 --> 02:21:14.160 That's it. That's what we're talking about here. He was never a Christian. He was never looking at 02:21:14.160 --> 02:21:21.840 Christianity as anything other than a skin suit that he could wear his entire career as a stepping 02:21:21.840 --> 02:21:28.320 stone to a new, more advanced religion. If you're familiar with Revelation, you know how that ends 02:21:28.320 --> 02:21:34.400 up. We're talking about eschatology here. There will be a new religion in the end. It will be a 02:21:34.400 --> 02:21:39.600 world religion. And for all intents and purposes, it seems as though the whole world is headed that 02:21:39.600 --> 02:21:46.240 way. We have every major modern church body, including our own, abandoning the faith before our 02:21:46.240 --> 02:21:50.800 eyes. And everyone's going along with it. Why? Because they're doing it in the name of Jesus. 02:21:50.800 --> 02:21:55.360 They're saying, this is for love. This is for God. This is for Jesus. We got to do it. This is 02:21:55.360 --> 02:22:01.440 the direction we're going. You're not Christian if you don't follow us. And their religion is 02:22:01.440 --> 02:22:07.680 identical to the world religion. I omitted all the things that he said in his preaching and his 02:22:07.680 --> 02:22:15.600 teaching that was directly related to anti-racism, anti-white supremacy. His views in the 50s were 02:22:15.600 --> 02:22:21.040 identical to the views of our churches today. And that's the reason that we have professors and 02:22:21.040 --> 02:22:26.160 pastors quoting this damned heretic. It wasn't that he was a good Christian, it was that they 02:22:26.160 --> 02:22:31.040 have adopted the same religion as this man. And so, of course, they have to be on the same page. 02:22:31.040 --> 02:22:37.120 Because this new world religion that he describes here, that is the culmination of the development 02:22:37.120 --> 02:22:44.960 through Christianity into a final world religion, that's what we're seeing today. We're seeing CNN 02:22:44.960 --> 02:22:52.240 and the Pope and swamis and Matt Harrison and you pick it. Anywhere you look, any direction you look, 02:22:52.240 --> 02:22:58.720 you're seeing men on the same page morally. That would be a wonderful thing if they were 02:22:58.720 --> 02:23:04.560 in obedience to Christ. But we know for absolute certainty, it is the exact opposite. These men 02:23:04.560 --> 02:23:09.440 are all in rebellion against God. Michael King was in a rebellion against God every day of his 02:23:09.440 --> 02:23:13.680 ministry, every day of his college career, whether or not it was every day of his living life. 02:23:14.560 --> 02:23:18.640 At this point, it doesn't matter because his fruits are absolutely evil, his teachings were 02:23:18.640 --> 02:23:24.960 evil. The men who follow him are evil. There's no other possible conclusion. As I said, this is 02:23:24.960 --> 02:23:28.800 part one, this has already gone very long. Next week, we're going to do one that just talks about 02:23:28.800 --> 02:23:33.760 the secular side of this. What were his political activities? How did he take this new religion's 02:23:33.760 --> 02:23:39.120 advanced morality and what did he do with it in the world? Because that is the aftermath we're 02:23:39.120 --> 02:23:46.720 living in today. He died. He was a martyr for his religion. But what has come in the aftermath of 02:23:46.720 --> 02:23:52.960 that is a culmination of his efforts. The men who say that are telling the truth. We are living in 02:23:52.960 --> 02:23:58.480 the culmination of Michael King's work in his life. Unfortunately, he served Satan his entire life, 02:23:58.480 --> 02:24:04.320 and the culmination of that work is itself satanic and evil. The world you see today online and on 02:24:04.320 --> 02:24:09.600 TV and when you go down the street and you see parades and you see disgusting debauchery everywhere, 02:24:09.600 --> 02:24:12.880 that is the culmination of his dream. That is what we have today. 02:24:13.760 --> 02:24:21.520 Let's contrast his words about a supposed or potential and, in our experience, actual new 02:24:21.520 --> 02:24:30.400 religion with what Scripture says from Revelation. I warn everyone who hears the words of the prophecy 02:24:30.400 --> 02:24:36.320 of this book. If anyone adds to them, God will add to him the plagues described in this book. 02:24:37.040 --> 02:24:40.240 And if anyone takes away from the words of the prophecy of this book, 02:24:40.960 --> 02:24:47.360 God will take away his share in the Tree of Life and in the Holy City, which are described in this book. 02:24:52.960 --> 02:24:58.800 After going over so much terrible theology in this episode, I think it would be good if we end 02:24:58.800 --> 02:25:06.640 with actual Christian doctrine. And so earlier I said I was not going to go through the words 02:25:06.640 --> 02:25:12.080 of the Apostles Creed then, but I am going to go through them now and so we will close out 02:25:12.720 --> 02:25:18.080 with the Apostles Creed. I do actually recommend that you say it along with me 02:25:18.080 --> 02:25:22.400 if you haven't memorized and you most certainly should have it memorized. 02:25:22.640 --> 02:25:30.800 I believe in God the Father Almighty, maker of heaven and earth, and in Jesus Christ is only 02:25:30.800 --> 02:25:37.680 Son our Lord. Conceived by the Holy Spirit, born of the Virgin Mary, suffered under Pontius Pilate, 02:25:37.680 --> 02:25:43.680 was crucified, died, and was buried. He descended into hell. The third day he rose again from the 02:25:43.680 --> 02:25:49.920 dead. He ascended into heaven and sits at the right hand of God the Father Almighty. From thence 02:25:49.920 --> 02:25:55.600 he will come to judge the living and the dead. I believe in the Holy Spirit, the Holy Christian 02:25:55.600 --> 02:26:01.840 Church, the Communion of Saints, the Forgiveness of Sins, the Resurrection of the Body, and the 02:26:01.840 --> 02:26:17.760 Life Everlasting. Amen.